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选修6 unit 1 art一、单项填空1what do you think of our new english teacher?oh,he is_easygoing person.its_pleasure to work with him.aa;aba;theca;/ dan;a解析:考查冠词的用法。由于easygoing是以元音音素开头,故第一个空用不定冠词an,表示泛指“一个随和的人”;第二个空也用不定冠词,a pleasure指“一件令人愉快的事情”。答案:d2its necessary to be prepared for a job interview._ the answer ready will be of great help.ato have had bhaving hadchave dhaving解析:考查非谓语动词形式。ing短语作了主语,因为后面的时态是一般将来时,所以排除a项和b项。答案:d3professor zhang left for london for an international conference this morning,his secretary _ him.awill join bjoined incto join djoining in解析:考查独立主格结构作状语。根据句意可知,他的秘书“将要去”他那儿,因此用不定式表示动作发生在“将来”。答案:c4shall i give you a ride as you live so far away?thank you._.ait couldnt be better bof course you cancif you like dits up to you解析:it couldnt be better.意为“太好了!”表示很高兴接受别人的帮忙;而其他选项显得有些不礼貌:if you like.(要是你愿意的话。);its up to you.(由你自己决定。)。答案:a5many a time _ not to play with fire,monica wont turn a deaf ear to the warnings.ahaving told bbeing toldcto have told dhaving been told解析:考查非谓语动词。tell与其逻辑主语monica之间是被动关系,通过many a time看出是多次被警告过,因此d项符合。答案:d6she cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.ato clean bcleaningccleaned dbeing cleaned解析:考查固定搭配。cant help to do表示“不能帮着干某事”。答案:a7if you_the medicine you_ better now.atook;would feel bhad taken;feelchad taken;would feel dtook;would have felt解析:这是典型错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气问题。从句和主句的时态各自按各自的情况判断。句意:如果你早吃药的话,你现在会觉得好一些的。答案:c8although it remains one of the most popular destinations on the internet,yahoos fortunes _ since 2005.ahad declined bhave been decliningcare declined dhave been declined解析:考查时态和语态。从句意看这里应该是“一直下滑”,所以用现在完成进行时;decline为不及物动词,所以没有被动语态。答案:b9what is it about a treeless,dusty,old city like st.samothene _ makes people love it so much?athat bitcwhere dthis解析:考查强调句。介词短语about a treeless,dusty,old city like st.samothene被放在了it和that之间,增加了分析的难度。答案:a10our teacher has a good knowledge of english,but is not good at _ his ideas to us.agetting across bgetting overcgetting on dgetting through解析:get across“向某人说明,使某人懂”。句意:我们老师的英语不错,但他不能把他的想法向我们解说明白。答案:a11it was the very place _ the old soldier fought more than sixty years ago.athat bwhichcwhere dthere解析:考查定语从句。where引导的是定语从句修饰先行词the very place。句意:这就是那位老战士60多年前战斗过的地方。此题易看成强调句错选a项。答案:c12where did you put the car keys?oh,i _ i put them on the chair because the phone rang as i _ in.aremembered;comebremembered;was comingcremember;comedremember;was coming解析:第一个空remember用原形表示说话时仍然记得;第二个空was coming表示“正要进来的时候”。答语句意:噢,我现在仍记得我当时把钥匙放在了那把椅子上了,因为当我就要进来时电话响了。答案:d13after hospitals buy expensive equipment,they must try to _ the money they have spent.areduce bremovecrecover dreceive解析:此处的recover表示“弥补,补偿”。句意:医院买了昂贵的设备后,他们必须设法补上他们花费的钱。答案:c14you mean i can read any book in your study?yes,_ interests you.awhichever bwhatevercwhoever dwherever解析:上句中已经给出范围in your study,因此选whichever而不选whatever。答案:a15his father was determined that he _ to the key university available.ashould go bwentcought to go dwould go解析:be determined后的从句用should do sth.。require,order,demand,recommend和be determined从句中,谓语动词用should do形式做谓语,或省去should,只用动词原形做谓语。句意:他父亲决心让他尽可能上重点大学。答案:a二、阅读理解i find it ironic(讽刺的)that ms lohans decision to pose for playboy for a monetary reward is considered to be morally questionable,while journalists and photographers gain profit by writing about and capturing images of her and other famous people.perhaps when reporting on and reading about famous people who have lost their way,we will remember that those people are also very human people who,like us,make mistakes,endure misfortune and have a chancein spite of media coverageto begin a completely new life tomorrow.ilene stargerbrooklyn本文论述了公众与媒体应该对名人的“过失”持什么样的态度。1what does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?alindsay lohan became an actress at the age of 11.blindsay lohan is generally a good person.clindsay lohan used to be a good woman.dlindsay lohan once starred in the parent trap.解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段i was struck by her talent,fresh charm and innocence the moment i caught sight of her可知,答案为b项。答案:b2this letter was written mainly to tell the editor that_.athe public should bear famous peoples mistakesbthe public should be especially strict with famous peoplecthe media shouldnt only satisfy the publics demandsdnobody can get both wealth and fame at the same time解析:推理判断题。根据第二段it is not for me to judge ms lohans choices.to record her efforts and failures和第三段perhaps we admire famous people.when their behavior disappoints us可推断,答案为a项。答案:a3what can we infer from the passage?awhy a fallen angel is a centerfold was not received well by the public.bcharles mcgrath believes wealth and fame cant give a perfect life to anyone.cmany people as well as the media show much mercy to lindsay lohan.dcharles mcgrath is the author of why a fallen angel is a centerfold.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段re why a fallen angel is a centerfold(sunday review,nov.6)和第三段charles mcgrath makes several seemingly attractive points in his news analysis.可推断,答案为d项。答案:d4what happened to lindsay lohan according to the passage?ashe made charles mcgrath angry as she didnt respect him.bshe refused the directors invitation to star in a movie.cshe made money in a way considered to be a little shameful.dshe has not been so innocent or lovely as she was before.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段i find it ironic that ms lohans decision to pose for playboy for monetary reward is considered to be morally questionable.可知,答案为c项。答案:cba crack has formed in the shelf of floating ice in front of the pine island glacier(pig)the surface crack in the pig runs for almost 30 km,is 60 m deep and is growing every day.us space agency(nasa)researchers expect the eventual iceberg to cover about 880 sq kman area the size of berlin.it should break away in the near future.the pine island glacier is one of the largest and fastest moving tongues of ice on the white continent and causes 10% of all the ice to flow out of the west antarctic ice sheet into the ocean.in recent years,satellite and airborne measurements have recorded a marked thinning of the pig,which may be related to climate changes.but the team working on nasas icebridge project said this latest birthing of a giant iceberg is part of a natural cycle seen every 10 years or so on the glacier.“the last big birthing event occurred in 2001 so,in general,people have been expecting something like this to happen fairly soon,and for us it is very exciting to see this while it is happening,”said icebridge project scientist dr michael studinger.an iceberg of the size expected will need to be monitored carefully,not just because it could eventually become a danger to shipping.the biggest icebergs can have a major impact on their surroundings.as they break and melt,they pour millions of tons of freshwater into the local marine environment.dust and rock fragments(碎片)picked up on land act as nutrients when they fall into the ocean,fuelling life right at the bottom of food webs.but these huge blocks can also put barriers in the way of animals trying to get to familiar feeding grounds.“eventually,the iceberg will move further north;it will be picked up by wind and ocean currents,”dr studinger told bbc news.icebridge is running a series of instrumented airborne campaigns to measure the thickness of ice in earths polar regions.the“bridge”in its name refers to th
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