山东省济南市高考英语完形填空暑假学生自练（6）(1).doc

2015山东省济南市高考英语完形填空暑假学生自练（6）【2014唐山一中调研考试（二）】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old laiq asked him, “if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” within a few seconds, laiq 36 confidently, “four!” the confused teacher was expecting a(n) 37 correct answer, three. she was disappointed. “maybe the child did not listen 38 ” she thought. she 39 “laiq, listen carefully. if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” laiq had seen the 40 on his teachers face. he 41 again on his fingers. but within him he was also 42 the answer that would make the teacher happy. this time hesitatingly he replied, “four.” the disappointment stayed on the teachers face. suddenly she 43 that laiq liked strawberries. she thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. this time with an excitement in her 44 she asked, “if i give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?” seeing the teacher 45 , young laiq calculated on his fingers again. there was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. she wanted her new 46 to succeed. 47 a hesitating smile young laiq replied, “three?” the teacher now had a 48 smile. her approach had succeeded. she wanted to 49 herself. but one last thing remained. 50 she asked him, “now if i give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?” confidently laiq answered, “four!” the teacher was 51 , “how laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice. in a voice that was 52 and hesitating young laiq replied, “because i already have one 53 in my bag.” the story tells us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. there shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.36. a. told b. addedc. repliedd. wrote37. a. worthlessb. effortlessc. carelessd. selfless38. a. possibly b. activelyc. attentivelyd. strictly39. a. repeated b. orderedc. whisperedd. complained40. a. satisfaction b. disappointmentc. punishmentddetermination41. a. recognized b. discoveredc. calculatedd. insisted42. a. searching for b. waiting forc. arguing aboutd. talking about43. a. decided b. noticed c. expressedd. remembered44. a. eyes b. hands c. mouthd. nose45. a. sad b. happyc. pitifuld. lovely46. a. invention b. systemc. reform d. approach47. a. on b. in c. with d. by48. a. victorious b. preciousc. lasting d. appealing49. a. thank b. congratulatec. help d. enjoy50. a. above all b. in vain c. on purpose d. once again51. a. annoyed b. concerned c. amused d. relaxed52. a. high b. low c. easy d. clear53. a. strawberry b. applec. coind. box54. a. before b. after c. untild. when55. a. absent b. free c. differentd. safe【参考答案】36-40 c b c a b 41-45c a d a b 46-50 d c a b d 51-55 a b b d c【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my mother always says that im born to dance ballet. but that september when i was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, something just happened. i heard it and i surely 11 it. i went right to a doctor and got an x-ray examination, which 12 a lot of damage to my knee a(n) 13 injury for a dancer. i had to have a(n) 14 .everything had been going so well and now i had this huge injury. dance was my life, but 15 , i wasnt going to be able to do it for a year or 16 never again. my dad was really a big inspiration for me. he was 17 a battle against cancer at that time. he showed me how to make it through a 18 situation. i thought that if he could do that, i could handle this, too. 19 my operation, i had great difficulty walking, but i knew that if i really worked hard, my injury would heal.several months later, i definitely wasnt at my strongest, but i could 20 a class. the dancing i did was 21 at first moves that my knee could handle. once we started practicing in the fall, i was beginning to feel like myself 22 . one day, i 23 the schedule and my name was next to eliot feld. i thought it must be a(n) 24 because he is very famous in the ballet world. but it wasnt. he 25 me and taught me a lot of things. at l8, i had a solo performance! it was a big 26 . i was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. after the 27 , eliot said, “you know, you have a(n) 28 and you are also made of steel.” that, coming from him, was the 29 compliment (赞美) i have ever received. id like to think that 30 my injury made me strong. 11. a. touchedb. acceptedc. broked. felt12. a. pointedb. saidc. readd. showed13. a. necessaryb. deadlyc. practicald. important14. a. holidayb. cryc. operationd. test15. a. in timeb. all of a suddenc. at presentd. once in a while16. a. possiblyb. luckilyc. surprisinglyd. hardly17. a. leadingb. fightingc. losingd. inventing18. a. wonderfulb. difficultc. positived. heavy19. a. afterb. duringc. atd. over20. a. set outb. take upc. break intod. get through21. a. basicb. quickc. formald. hard22. a. beforeb. thenc. againd. too23. a. stoleb. borrowedc. facedd. checked24. a. mistakeb. opportunityc. problemd. task25. a. heldb. obeyedc. encouragedd. received26. a. surpriseb. secretc. successd. position27. a. speechb. performancec. competitiond. match28. a. giftb. chancec. luckd. exercise29. a. simplestb. deepestc. greatestd. smartest30. a. dealing withb. letting outc. setting upd. turning to【参考答案】11-15 ddbcb16-20 abbad21-25 acdac26-30 cbaca（每小题1.5分）【2015高考复习】完形填空i was doing some lastminute christmas shopping in a toy store.a nicely dressed little girl was_16_the teddy bears beside her father_17_she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the pokemon toys.his jacket was obviously too small.he had money in his hand._18_，it looked no more than five dollars at most.he was with his father as well，and_19_picking up the pokemon video games.each time he showed one to his father，his father_20_his head，“no”rather_21_，the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers_22_.after they walked away，the little girl ran over to the pokemon video games.she_23_picked up one lying on top of the others，and raced down toward the checkout.i picked up my purchases and_24_the girl and her father.then，much to the little girls_25_，the little boy and his father got in line_26_her and me.after the video game was paid for and bagged，the little girl_27_it back to the cashier(收银员)and_28_something to her.the cashier smiled and put the_29_under the counter(柜台)i was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier.ther cashier said，“_30_，youre my hundredth customer today，and you win a prize！”and she handed the boy the pokemon game.the boy could only_31_in disbelief.it was，he said，_32_what he had wanted！the little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway，and i saw the biggest and_33_smile on that little girl i have ever seen in my life.i suddenly understood that the world is not_34_into the strong who care and the_35_who are cared for.we must each in turn care and be cared.【语篇解读】 圣诞节前夕，我在一家玩具店里进行圣诞购物，目睹了一个善良的小女孩帮助一个小男孩的过程。从那个小女孩的身上我明白了人们需要相互关心，互相照顾。16a.looking through bgetting throughcdressing up dtidying up答案a根据文章首句“圣诞节前夕，我在一家玩具店里进行最后时刻的圣诞购物”可知，小女孩在挑选自己的玩具。look through浏览，检查；get through到达，通过；dress up盛装，乔装打扮；tidy up整理，收拾。17a.while bwhen cafter donce答案b正当小女孩在挑选泰迪熊时，她看见一个小男孩走进来。be doing sth when.“正在做某事时突然”。18a.but btherefore chowever dotherwise答案c根据上下文可知，小男孩虽然带着钱，但钱不多。此处表示转折。19a.stopped bcontinued cavoided dkept答案d根据下文“each time he showed one to his father”可知，小男孩一直在挑选。20a.shook bnodded cmoved dheld答案a根据常识和“no”可知，父亲摇头表示不赞成。21a.anxious bdisappointedcangry dcurious答案b根据文章第一段可知小男孩特别想要the pokemon video games，当愿望不能满足时自然是很失望。anxious焦急的；disappointed失望的；angry生气的；curious好奇的。22a.also binstead clastly dindeed答案b根据“the boy gave up the video games”可知，小男孩只好选择了“a book of stickers”取而代之。23a.nervously bexcitedly cbravely dhopefully答案b根据下文内容可知，善良的小女孩是在帮助小男孩得到心仪的圣诞礼物，所以此时她怀着兴奋的心情。nervously紧张地；excitedly兴奋地；bravely勇敢地；hopefully充满希望地。24a.accompanied bhelpedcadmired dfollowed答案d作者带着自己要买的物品跟着他们去了付款处。accompany陪伴；admire赞美，钦佩；follow跟随，追随。25a.surprise bsatisfaction cdelight dregret答案c小女孩想帮助这个小男孩，唯恐他已付钱离开，所以当她看到小男孩父子还在排队时，她很高兴。surprise惊讶；satisfaction满意；delight高兴；regret遗憾，懊悔。26a.behind bbefore cbetween dbeyond答案a根据第二段中的“and raced down toward the checkout”和下文可知，小女孩赶在了小男孩之前排队付钱，从而悄悄地帮助了他。27a.put bhanded csent dcarried答案b小女孩付完钱后，又把装好的物品递给了收银员。28a.whispered bshoutedcgave dshowed答案a小女孩又低声对收银员说了些什么。whisper耳语，小声说。29a.basket bbag cbear dbox答案b根据上文中的“after the video game was paid for and bagged”可知答案选b。30a.sorry bexcuse meccongratulations dpardon me答案c为了让小男孩接受这份礼物，小女孩嘱咐收银员要告诉小男孩他中奖了，所以收银员祝贺小男孩，故选c。31a.cry bstare cjump dsmile答案b心仪的东西从天而降，小男孩自然是难以置信地盯着看。32a.extremely btotally cexactly dwonderfully答案c小男孩说这正是他之前想要的！extremely极端地，非常；exactly正好，刚好；totally完全，全部地；wonderfully很好地，非常。33a.widest bgreatest cprettiest ddearest答案c小女孩成功地帮助了小男孩，脸上露出我所见过的最美的笑容。pretty动人的，漂亮的。34a.divided bchanged cincluded dcut答案abe divided into.“被分成”。根据“the strong who care”和“the_35_who are cared for”两类人可知答案选a。35a.poor bugly cunhappy dweak答案d与the strong对应，故选d。高频词汇集中速记appearp(r)vi. 出现,显得,来到asidesadn. 旁白 ad. 在一边,另外beachbi:tn. 海滩beneathbni:ad. 在.之下 prep. 在.之下botherb(r)vt. 烦扰,迷惑 vi. 烦恼,操心 n. 麻烦,纠纷,讨厌的人breathebri:vi. 呼吸,生存,低语 vt. 呼吸,使疲乏,发散,低声说calmk:mn. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 vi. 平静下来,镇静comfortablekmftbla. 舒服的,轻松的 n. 盖被completelykmpli:tlad. 完全地,十分地,全然confuseknfju:zvt. 使混乱,使狼狈,使困惑currentkrntn. 涌流,趋势,流a. 流通的,现在的,最近的 a. 当前的dangerousdendrsa. 危险的disgustdsgstn. 厌恶,嫌恶 vi. 令人厌恶 vt. 使作呕divedavn. 潜水,跳水 vi. 跳水,俯冲,猛冲 vt. 插入dragdrgn. 拖,拖累 vt.vi. 拖累,拖拉,慢条斯理地走v. 拖动drumdrmn. 鼓,鼓声 vi. 击鼓,作鼓声 vt. 打鼓奏easei:zn.安逸,悠闲 vt. 使安乐,使安心,减轻,放松 vi. 减轻,放松frightenfratnvt. 使惊吓 vi. 惊恐funfnn. 乐趣,玩笑,娱乐 vi. 开玩笑 a. 供娱乐用的gentledentla. 温和的,文雅的gratefullygretflad. 感激地heelhi:ln. 脚后跟,踵,后部,倾侧 vt. 尾随,装以鞋跟,倾侧,追赶 vi. 紧随,用脚后跟传球intendntendvt. 计划,打算,意欲kickkkn. 踢,反冲,后座力,凹底 vi. 踢,反抗,反冲 vt. 踢,朝.反冲massivemsva. 大而重的,宽大的,宏伟的nervouslyn:vsladv.紧张不安地panicpnkn. 恐慌,惊惶 a.恐慌的 vt. 使惊慌,使狂热 vi. 惊慌powerpa(r)n. 能力,体力,力量,势力,