【学海导航】高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 Getting along with others同步训练（含14年新题及原创题）牛津译林版必修5(1).doc

【学海导航】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 unit 1 getting along with others同步训练（含14年新题及原创题）牛津译林版必修5.单项填空1. water shortage will become a hot issue all over the world, if water becomes increasingly scarce in decades _.a. coming b. to come c. having come d. to be coming2. its not easy to learn english well. _ as much as possible is necessary.a. reading b. read c. having read d. to have read3. why are the students working so hard these days? _ ready for the coming entrance examination.a. got b. get c. getting d. to get 4. sit down, jack.you will only make yourself more tired, _ on your feet.a. to keep b. having keptc. keeping d. to have kept5. you forgot your purse when you went out. good heavens, _.a. so did i b. i so didc. i did so d. so i did6. the teachers made a great effort to prepare the exhibition, _ to achieve a big success.a. hoping b. hopedc. to hope d. hope7. the patients should be taken special care of, as they are _ to the sudden change of climate.a. adequate b. anxious c. sensitive d. desperate8. today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem _ the joy of communicating face to face. a. losing b. to be losingc. to be lost d. having lost9. the local government is trying all out to find out who is _ the forest fire.a. to blame to start b. to blame for startingc. to be blamed for starting d. to be blamed to start10. john apologized _ thomson for _ to inform him of the change in the plan.a. for; my not to ableb. for; me being not ablec. to; me to not be abled. to; my not being able11. id like to go to see the film with you, dad. sorry, my son, but only the grownups are _ into the cinema.a. required b. intended c. admitted d. supposed12. can you help me with the maths homework, mom? you cant always _ others help for your homework. do it by yourself this time, dear.a. rely on b. wait on c. insist on d. turn on13. little tom admitted _ in the shop, _ that he wouldnt do that in future.a. to have stolen; promising b. stealing; promisedc. having stolen; promisingd. to stealing; promised 14. my cousin is very clever but he doesnt work hard at his lessons. _.a. so is my little brother b. neither does my little brotherc. so it is with my little brother d. neither is my little brother15. hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time.a. get down b. get off c. get into d. get through .完形填空ai remember vividly the call that changed my life. it was tuesday, february.when the _1_ rang in the kitchen of my los angeles, the line was marty banderas, a literary agent to whom i had sent a draft (草稿) of my novel three weeks earlier. “i have a couple of _2_.” banderas said. “first, how old are you？” “im 48，” i replied. “are you in good _3_”“yes, excellent. whats this about? ”“ive sold your novels for one and a half million dollars.” i sat down in _4_. i had written fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been _5_ by the publishers. i suppose many people would have been _6_， but not me. each time, i just got down to writing another one. my husband advised me to find something else to do, but i refused to _7_ up. seeing this book published was the best thing that has ever happened to me. its a mystery story (like all the others) and it was on the bestseller _8_ two weeks after publication! i got my first lesson in story telling from my grandmother. she used to read my stories. she was the one who gave me a love of words. she sparked (激发) my _9_ and she has been a _10_ influence on me. i always had stories running through my head and as soon as i could write, i _11_ them down on paper. i married young and i have three children, but i never stopped writing, developing novels between doing the diapers(婴儿的尿布) and dishes. im writing another novel now. yes, my _12_ has changed my life. 1. a. clock b. bell c. phone d. alarm 2. a. novels b. questions c. problems d. things 3. a. wealth b. health c. condition d. order 4. a. shock b. joy c. settlements d. need5. a. lost b. received c. decided d. rejected6. a. discouraged b. encouraged c. worried d. excited 7. a. hold b. look c. give d. set 8. a. books b. shops c. record d. list 9. a. hope b. imagination c. novels d. efforts10. a. careful b. normal c. lasting d. general 11. a. took b. addedc. broke d. put 12. a. success b. call c. friend d. work b(课文改编)the 17yearold boy andrew and his best friend matthew play together in the school football team.but now andrew has a problem.recently they have stopped talking 1._ each other.last week they had an important match 2._ another school.the other team was superb and the result was 3._ they lost the match.andrew told matthew that he was not trying 4._ enough and could not keep pace 5._ the game.matthew got annoyed and he insisted that it was not his fault.then they started shouting and they even said some really cruel remarks. 6._ then matthew hasnt spoken to andrew even though they sit next to each other 7._ class.andrew thinks that it is really an awkward situation，so he decides to write 8._ letter to annie to get help.阅读理解deputy agriculture secretary kathleen merrigan sees an epidemic (流行病) sweeping across americas farmland. it has little to do with the usual challenges, such as flood, rising fuel prices and cropeating insects. the countrys farmers are getting older, and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. national agricultural census (普查) figures show that the fastestgrowing group of farmers is the part over 65. merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2014 statistics are completed.merrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. aside from trying to stop the graying of americas farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at no.1 on a list of “useless” college degrees. top federal agriculture officials are talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country.“there couldnt be anything thats more incorrect，” merrigan said. “we know that there arent enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in american agriculture.” in addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said.“i truly believe were at a golden age of agriculture. global demand is at an alltime record high, and global supplies are at alltime record lows，”said matt rush, director of the texas farm bureau. “production costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture.” the department of agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. the national young farmers coalition has also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.ryan best, president of future farmers of america, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students about careers in agriculture. the 21yearold best hopes his message that this is a new time in agriculture will motivate the next generation to_turn_around_the_statistics. “never before have we had the innovations(创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been，” he said. “theres really a place for everybody to fit in.”1. what is the new challenge to american agriculture?a. fewer and older farmers. b. higher fuel prices.c. more natural disasters. d. lower agricultural output.2. why is merrigan visiting universities across the country?a. to draw federal agriculture officials attention.b. to select qualified agriculture graduates.c. to clarify a recent blog posting.d. to talk more students into farming careers.3. according to matt rush, american agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people because _.a. the government will cover production costsb. global food supplies will be even lowerc. investment in agriculture will be profitabled. america will increase its food export4. what is ryan best?a. a deputy agriculture secretary b. president of future farmers of america c. a former college professor d. a college student5. what do the underlined words “to turn around the statistics” in the last paragraph mean?a. to reanalyze the result of the national census.b. to increase agricultural production.c. to bring down the average age of farmers.d. to invest more in agriculture.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)society is a web of relationships, requiring all parties(群体) to work together to create something good. what makes society work best are effective(有效的) relationships that are based on mutual(相互的) understanding. if you understand what people want and why they want it, you can usually find a way to make progress together.highquality relationships make people happy. some people living in the poorest communities have almost nothing but turn out to be the happiest because they share a life, together. if effective relationships are working, happiness is always possible.here are some simple tips for building effective relationships.listen to and try to understand others positions and feelings. listening in itself can lead to understanding, and if you understand someone else fully, then you know how to work better with him or her.openly express your needs and feelings. sometimes we expect people particularly those close to us at home or work to understand what we want and to give us what we need intuitively (凭直觉地). however, people are so complicated and so different that even when they have lived together for 60 years, they can still surprise each other. so we need to say what we need and to express how we feel.in order to make our relationships more effective, we should treat ourselves and other people with respect. respect is one of the most important elements of any good relationship.finally, learn to face differences correctly. learning this takes time and can be uncomfortable. however, if we can try to remove differences in an effective way, we are more likely to build exciting and satisfying relationships with others.by doing these things you may discover that the happiness you long for is much closer than you thought.title: 1._. 2._3._make society 4._ help people find a way to 5._ make people happy because of their 6._understand others positions and feelings by 7._try to express your needs and feelings 8._ treat yourself and others 9._learn to face the 10._ in a correct waymodule 5unit 1.1. b考查非谓语动词。句意：如果在将来的几十年水资源变得稀少，那么水资源的缺乏将会成为全球比较热门的一个话题。此处用不定式表示尚未发生的、将要到来的，故答案选b。2. a考查非谓语动词。本句中缺少主语，所以需要用动名词作主语。故答案选a。3. d考查不定式。不定式在此作目的状语。4. c考查非谓语动词作条件状语。句意：“埃玛，坐下。一直站立着，你将只会使你自己更加疲劳。”5. d本题所提供的情景good heavens“老天，天啊”说明自己在出门时确实忘了带钱包，也就是说“so i did”，表示同意对方的观点。6. a考查分词的用法。此处hoping短语作伴随状语。句意：他们努力为展览做准备，希望取得巨大成功。7. c考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们应该对病人特别地呵护，因为他们对突然的气候变化很敏感。sensitive 敏感； be sensitive to 对敏感； anxious 担心； be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事； adequate 充足的，适当的； desperate 拼命的； be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事。根据句意可知选c项合适。8. b考查不定式的用法。句意：今天我们利用先进的技术有了太多的交流选择，但是我们似乎却在失去面对面交流的快乐。seem通常与不定式连用，构成sb. seem(s) to do sth. 结构，而根据句意，此句中的不定式要用进行时形式，表示目前正在发生的动作。9. b考查固定结构。be to blame for(doing)sth.“应为承担责任，该因受到责备”。句意：当地政府尽全力找出谁应该为这场森林大火负责任。故答案选b。10. d第一空考查 apologize 和介词 to 的搭配，apologize to sb.for sth.“为某事向某人道歉”；第二空考查非谓语动词的否定结构。11. c句意：“爸爸，我想和你一起去看电影。”“很抱歉，儿子，只有成年人才被允许进电影院。”be admitted into被允许进入。12. arely on sth.“依赖，依靠”，符合句意。wait on 服侍，焦急地等待； insist on 坚持； turn on 打开。13. c第