山东省济宁二中高二英语下学期期中检测(1).doc

济宁二中20132014学年高二下学期期中检测英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节1. what does the woman think of the lecture? a. it was interesting but difficult. b. it was easy but boring c. it was long but easy.2. where do the speakers usually have meals probably? a. at home b. at the restaurant c. at the student cafeteria3. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. the mans boss b. an invitation c. gifts4. what can the man eat according to the doctor? a. fish b. sweets c. meat5. what did the girl forget to buy? a. paints b. books c. paintbrushes第二节听第6段材料，回答第6,7题6. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. historic places b. some friends living places c. some friends jobs.7. what do we know about ben?a. he is a student b. he works at a studio c. he lives in a new flat听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. guide and touristb. boss and secretaryc. interviewer and interviewee.9. what should the woman do first?a. pick up the tour groups from their hotel.b. pick up the tour groups from the airport.c. answer the questions about the sights.10. what does the woman need to be able to do in case of an emergency? a. comfort tourist b. drive the tour bus c. answer tourists questions听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11. why does the woman usually take a hat when going on a trip? a. to keep warm. b. to keep her hairstyle c. to protect her against the changing weather.12. what does the man suggest taking? a. a raincoat b. a blanket c. a pair of sunglasses13. where are the speakers going? a. to the countryside b. to the beach c. to the mountains听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14. what does the mans mother ask him to do a few times a week? a. cook b. wash up c. clean his room15. what does the woman think is fun? a. the whole family takes a trip at the weekend b. the whole family prepares big dinners at the weekend. c. the whole family watches tv in the living room.16. who is good at fixing things? a. the man b. the womans father c. the mans father听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. what are sharks famous for? a. their large bodies b. their high intelligence c. their attacks on sea creatures.18. how long can the biggest whale shark be? a. twenty metres b. ten metres c. two metres19. what do sharks good senses help them do? a. escape from dangerb. find their foodc. kill their enemies20. where do most sharks live? a. in warm waters of oceans b. in cold areas of oceans c. in warm lakes.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单选填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. the smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _sea. a. /; a b. the; the c. /; the d. the; a 22. warmblooded animals live an active life even in freezing winter, which helps them to _their normal body temperature.a. keep upb. build upc. bring upd. pick up23. - i cant find mr. white. where on earth did you meet him yesterday? - it was in the cinema _we saw the movie enders game.a. thatb. wherec. whichd. there24. we tried our best to make our garden _its surroundings.a. fit inb. fit in withc. fit up withd. to fit in with25. dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact _he doesnt have _it takes to be a professional.a. that; thatb. which; whatc. what; thatd. that; what26. a few days after the interview, i received a letter _ me admission to the university. a. offeringb. offeredc. having offeredd. to be offered27. the actress readily _the fact that her unbalanced diet was a major influence on her expanding figure. a. consideredb. consulted c. acknowledged d. reviewed28. she stood at the corner, remaining silent, _her heart beating fast and her spirits low.a. althoughb. butc. withd. for29. - what about the services in the hotel?- they are at least as good as, if not superior to, _in yours. a. thoseb. that c. whichd. one30. one important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _we can face all the challenges with confidence. a. in that b. even ifc. so that d. as if31. with more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _each year. a. is washing away b. is being washed away c. are washing away d. are being washed away32. it is often recommended that children _chances to get close to nature.a. are offeredb. be offeredc. should offerd. must be offered33. your boss would have been ready to give you some days off had you told him that you _ill then.a. wereb. had beenc. have beend. would have been34. -amazing ! you _wear slippers at school. - dont you know its a fashion?a. mightb. wouldc. couldd. should35. - i would like to take a two-day trip next week. - _. we are too busy to afford it.a. out of the question b. dont mention it c. dont worryd. out of question第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。people often fall ill because of me. 36 , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 37 . a tired person may get 38 , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. a sudden change in 39 is another factor. in hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. they will catch a cold easily.my latest victim is an energetic student. after school, he played football hard for two hours. though 40 , he still went to the cinema. then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.i seized this golden chance to 41 him. he reacted, trying to 42 me, but i was already 43 deep in his throat. he kept sneezing (打喷嚏) and his nose was running. 44 he put on some warm clothes, it didnt work, for there were too many of us. besides, his sore throat kept 45 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 46 .the next day he couldnt go to 47 . he had lost his appetite and was not as 48 as before. his mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin c, which would help his 49 . for two days he was 50 by his mother. as he rested more, his defense strengthened and i began to feel the 51 . i knew i had to 52 him before long. but i am not the one who gives up easily, and i made every effort to fight back. 53 , it was my turn to feel 54 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. i became 55 and finally my time was over.do you know what i am?36. a. thereforeb. besidesc. howeverd. then37. a. businessb. responsibilityc. excused. fault38. a. punishedb. blamedc. caughtd. killed39. a. temperatureb. seasonc. placed. condition40. a. excitedb. hurtc. lated. tired41. a. injureb. botherc. attackd. destroy42. a. get on withb. get rid ofc. put up withd. take hold of43. a. reproducingb. waitingc. hidingd. disappearing44. a. sinceb. oncec. whetherd. although45. a. remindingb. upsettingc. comfortingd. influencing46. a. escapedb. succeededc. regrettedd. failed47. a. bedb. workc. schoold. hospital48. a. peacefulb. afraidc. actived. happy49. a. recoveryb. developmentc. studyd. affected50. a. protectedb. nursedc. scoldedd. affected51. a. lossb. operationc. pressured. movement52. a. leaveb. catchc. forgetd. beat53. a. uncertainlyb. unsuccessfullyc. unusuallyd. unfortunately54. a. painfulb. disappointedc. nervousd. ashamed55. a. biggerb. weakerc. smallerd. stronger第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aoffering a powerful new tool against terrorism, researchers have found a way to detect lies in the liars blushing(脸红) face. the technique, described in the journal (期刊) nature, uses a thermal camera (热感照相机) to detect the sudden shift of blood flow in the face. the system performed as a traditional polygraph (测谎仪), the scientists report.pushed by technological advances and with fresh interest since sept.11, the discovery is part of the development in the scientific study of detection. although the lie remains a mysterious phenomenon, researchers in recent years have found a number of new methods that might take the place of the polygraph, from brain scans, to slight changes in eye movement, to sparks of electrical activity that signal a person has seen a victim or a crime scene before. the new finding says, when a person tells a lie, there is a sudden change of blood to the area around the eyes. although the change is not ordinary visible, the blood warms the skin, causing bands of color to appear through a camera sensitive to heat. one advantage of the camera can provide answers quickly, and doesnt require a highly trained expert to operate it or explain its results. in theory, this new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to be quickly screened.but some scientists say the technology would need to be improved before it is ready for use, for it is possible that there are other reactions that cause a sudden change in blood flow in the face and there is also the danger that people will learn to fool the machine, the same way they try to fool polygraph examiners by controlling their breathing or taking drugs to relax themselves.56. compared with a traditional polygraph, the new tools progress lies in the fact that _. a. it is moveable b. it is easier to operate c. it gives correct conclusion d. it can only be used in public places.57. different from the other tried ways, this new technology studies _ to detect lies. a. brain waves b. eye movements c. electrical sparks d. change in facial blood flow58. we can infer that _ inspires the finding of the new way of detection. a. the need of personal security b. the data collected in the tried waysc. the threaten from terrorism d. the desire for public use59. it is not true that this new technology _.a. is incomparable as a result of perfect development and necessary rests b. is likely to be used widely to screen large number of people c. faces the danger of being fooled by experienced and drug-taking liars d. needs to be improved before being put into usebonline money earningyes, you can earn money online without any investment or without any time limit. i have many useful easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the internet by surfing, chatting, downloading and other work. there is no need to stop any other work. we can earn with or without our daily routine. here i tell you the complete method for online earning.first methodearn money with “bux. to”. you can earn money through “bux. to” by clicking on ads on “bux. to” site. first you need to poen an account at “bux. to”.“bux. to” is a new international and free english based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “surf ads” page. an exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “bux. to” makes money through advertising.how you make moneyyou view websites in 30 seconds through the “surf ads” page. once the 30 seconds is up, youll either get a green tick (对号) sign or a red “”. the green tick sign means youve earned $0.01 and the “” means you have not earned money for the visit. youll get reds when you have more than one website from the “surf ads” page open. when this happens, you get no credit.earnings exampleyou click 10 ads per day=$ 0.1020 referrals (转送) click 10 ads per day=$2.00your daily earnings=$ 2.10your weekly earnings=$14.70your monthly earnings= $63.00how to get paidif you have at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will meet your request. at present, it only makes payments through “alertpay ”. it will soon be using other methods of payment.alertpay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. your alertpay address is the e-mail address you use to register with alertpay. you can get a free alertpay account at .method 2 will publish soon60. the underlined word “accumulated” can be replaced by “_”. a. wasted b. spent c. lost d. gathered61. what can we know from the passage? a. youll earn $ 0.10 if you click 1 ad. b. youll get many green ticks if you have many websites open. c. you can get your payments through alertpay. d. your alertpay account is not for free.62. what is the authors purpose of writing this passage? a. to tell an interesting story. b. to introduce a surprising way to earn money. c. to solve a puzzling problem. d. to present exciting research.cfacial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. for example, in american culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. yet it also has other uses. a womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. a smile may show love or politeness. it can also hide true feelings. it often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. for example, many people in russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. yet many americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). some russians believe that americans smile in the wrong places; some americans believe that russians dont smile enough. in southeast asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. the fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. for example, in public and in formal situations many japanese do not show their emotions as freely as americans do. when with friends, japanese and americans seem to show their emotions similarly.it is difficult to generalize about americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the united states. people from certain cultural backgrounds in the united states seem to be more facially expressive than others. the key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. if we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.63. what does the smile usually mean in the u.s.?a. love. b. politeness. c. joy. d. thankfulness.64. the author mentions the smile of the vietnamese to prove that smile can _ .a. show friendliness to strangers b. be used to hide true feelingsc. be used in the wrong places d. show personal habits65. what should we do before attempting to “read” people?a. learn about their relations with others. b. understand their cultural backgrounds.c. find out about their past experience. d. figure out what they will do next.66. what would be the best title for the text?a. cultural differences b. smiles and relationshipc. facial expressiveness d. habits and emotions dit was saturday. as always, it was a busy one, for “six days shall you labor and do all your work” was taken seriously back then. outside, father and mr. patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. inside their own houses, mother and mrs. patrickwere engaged in spring cleaning. somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. now, even at the risk of having brother caught to beat carpets , they had sent him to the kitchen for string(线). it seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites wouldfly today. my mother looked at the sitting room ,its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. again she cast a look toward the window.“come on, girls ! lets take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute. on the way we met mrs. patrick, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls. there never was such a day for flying kites! we played all our fresh string intothe boyskites and they went up higher and higher .we could hardly distinguishthe orange-colored spots of the kites. now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down it the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again. even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. i think we were all beside ourselves. parents forgot theirduty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies.“perhaps its like this in the kingdom of heaven,”i thought confusedly. it was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the houses. i suppose wehad some sort of supper. i suppose there must have been a surface tidying-up, for the house on sunday looked clean and orderly enough. the strange thing was, we didnt mention that day afterward. i felt a little embarrassed .surely none of the others had been as excited as i. i locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are.” the years went on