山东省滕州市第二中学高一英语12月月考试题.doc

20152016学年度阶段性测试 高一英语试题第i卷 客观题（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where is the woman now? a. in her own bedroom. b. in hospital. c. in the office.2. what did smith offer her? a. a computer. b. a room. c. a job as a typist.3. what does the woman want to do? a. to know the time. b. to read something. c. to buy a watch.4. what are they talking about? a. houses. b. the piano. c. space.5. why is smith so successful? a. because he never makes any mistakes. b. because he can answer questions quickly. c. because he is always thinking of others.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. where is the noise coming from? a. the car. b. the motor. c. the motorbike.7. where did they stop their car? a. a factory. b. a park place. c. a hotel.8. whats wrong with the car?a. it needs water in the tank. b. it runs out of petrol. c. it needs heating up.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. where are they talking?a. in the classroom. b. in the restaurant.c. in the office.10. what was poured on marys desk?a. water. b. tea. c. coffee.11. is it necessary for them to type the papers again?a. perhaps. b. yes.c. no.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. why was nancy away from school yesterday? a. because she was busy.b. because she was ill. c. because she was at home.13. what is she going to do? a. go home. b. go to the clinic.c. go to her friends.14. why will they stop on the way? a. to buy some medicine.b. to see a doctor.c. to buy some food.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. what did peter stay at home to do? a. to watch tv.b. to work.c. to study.16. why did peter take two new subjects? a. to earn money.b. to study more.c. to find a better job.17. what else did he do? a. made many friends.b. read many books.c. enjoyed the holiday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what is the father interested in? a. singing and dancing.b. gift-making.c. football.19. what is the woman talking about? a. a piece of sports equipment. b. a musical instrument. c. a computer games.20. what do we learn about the family? a. the father understands his daughter better. b. the daughter is not hard-working. c. the mother is out of work.第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分70分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分， 共30分） amy name is pablo. i think im a lucky guy. i have a good family, and we live in a nice neighborhood in puerto vallarta, mexico. people travel here from many countries for their vacations. we have beautiful beaches, hotels, restaurants and shopping centers. however, in my beautiful hometown, there are also very poor neighborhoods. these areas are crowded and have a lot of crime. life is terrible for many of the children in these areas. some dont really have a childhood because theyre homeless and live on the streets. they dont have education. they dont have enough food. many use drugs or have diseases or mental problems. last year, i came back to puerto vallarta from my university in mexico city. i spent one year as a volunteer with an organization called outreach international. they have several programs. i volunteered for one program to help street children.i worked in a home for street children (all boys, at this one). at this home, the boys have a place to sleep and three meals daily. the home keeps the boys off the streets. it shows them another way of life. as a volunteer, i helped to prepare meals. i taught gamessuch as basketball, football and art. i helped the kids with their homework. these kids can be fun. they have a lot of energy, but theyre also really tough. their hardships on the streets make them strong and not always “sweet little children.”at this boys home, i met two other volunteersbrian from canada and greg from australia. in many ways, we were very similar. we were the same age, came from good homes and had a good education. they were both college students, like me. we became very good friends. now, we email each other. it was the best-and most difficult-year of my life. i learned a lot that year. 21. in the authors hometown_ a. people love to make friends with foreigners.b. nearly all the kids have a happy childhood.c. many homeless children live a terrible life.d. it is hard to find homeless children on the streets.22. working as a volunteer, the author_a. helped the boys give up drugsb. trained the boys for sports gamesc. found it hard to change the boysd. was impressed with the boys character 23. the author writes the text mainly to _.a. show an annoying situation in his hometownb. share his special experience as a volunteerc. show how hard a life homeless children lived. seek advice on helping homeless childrenbif you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, theyll slowly become strong again. everybody knows that. yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.when someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. when someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. if a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). but if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? this is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. they have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. so if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.24. the main reason for one is poor memory is that _. a. his father or mother may have a poor memory b. he does not use his name or legs for some timec. he cant read or writed. his memory is not often used25. if you do not use your arms or legs for some time _. a. you cant use them any more b. they will become strongerc. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again.d. they will become neither stronger nor weaker 26. which of the following is not true? a. your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs. b. dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.c. your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you dont give it enough chance for practice.d. a good memory comes from more practice. 27. some people cant read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _. a. they have save much trouble b. they have saved much time to remember things c. they have to use their memories all the time d. they cant write everything in a little notebookcaugust 9, monday unfortunately, therese had to work, so she couldnt spend the day with us. but we headed out with her around lunchtime to explore on our own. goteborg is a lovely city, full of nice neighborhoods and parks. in the evening, therese and ola cooked us a tasty swedish meal and we sat around chatting for hours. august 10, tuesday we had to leave the house at 9: 00 am. we caught the train to the ferry station to go to the city, where we ate fast food in order to get some work done. we explored goteborg a bit more. the evening was full of south and central american foodpepper, roasted garlic, argentinian wine and mustard.august 11, wednesday as always, it was a rush to get out of the house in time, and in our haste we left our beloved coffee machine behind. we caught the train to stockholm. we stayed with niklas, who we met in lithuania in 2007. we went for a walk in the forest after dinner.august l2, thursday niklas doesnt have the internet at home and we couldnt really work there, so instead we headed into his office for the morning. we worked hard until lunch and then went to see stockholm. we met ulrike, a friend of niklas. in the evening, we went for another walk in the forestits so good to be hiking again!august 13, friday we left niklas place and managed to catch the bus which took us to the city center. our host benny met us at the station and took us for a long walk after dinner. since it got dark at about 11：00 p.m., we could stay out as we wanted. we are leaving tomorrow. i really had a great time in sweden. 28. this passage is most probably taken from the writers_. a. research. b. diary. c. novel. d. school paper.29. on which days did the writer take a walk in the forest? a. wednesday and thursday. b. monday and wednesday. c. monday and tuesday. d. wednesday and friday.30. what does the underlined word haste in the passage mean? a. excitement. b. hope. c. hurry. d. disappointment.31. according to the passage, why could the writer and her friends stay out as long as they wanted? a. because they were leaving the next day. b. because they had nothing to do at home. c. because the stores were open until midnight. d. because it didnt get dark until about 11:00 pm.dthere is an english saying, “laughter is the best medicine.” until recently, few people took the saying seriously. now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. they have found that laughter can really improve peoples health.tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. people watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. it was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. it increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. if laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.other tests have shown that laughter seems to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. in one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. the group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. the reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which reduces both stress and pain.as a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the united states now hold laughter clinics(诊所), in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. they have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.32. according to the passage, which of the following statements is wrong? a. laughter is good for health. b. laughter can make you become ole quickly. c. laughter helps to reduce pain.d. laughter, just like physical exercise, is good for our body.33. why do some doctors hold laughter clinics? a. because they want to earn more money. b. because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses. c. because they want to improve their patients condition. d. because they want their patients to practice how to laugh.34. according to the author, we should _. a. laugh as much as possible b. watch more funny films c. smile all the time d. spend more time in laughter clinics35. what would be the best title for this passage? a. both laughter and physical exercise are good for health. b. laughter clinics help patients improve their condition. c. laughter can reduce the effects of pain.d. laughter is the best medicine.第二节： (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。most countries have their own breakfast. for example, a breakfast containing bread, eggs, and coffee, is common in the united states. 36 this is similar to other meals in the day. in fact, in some asian countries, breakfast doesnt mean eating foods that are different from any other meals.european countries have their own breakfast traditions too. 37 . in germany, people eat different cold meats and special bread rolls. and an “english breakfast” means eggs, salted meat, vegetables or fruit, and bread. it also includes cooked beans. it is a very large meal.in africa, breakfast is very different across the continent. 38 _ . in nigeria, for example, many different tribes eat different foods for breakfast. one common thing is ground beans. in parts of nigeria, people make a round cake from beans and cook it in oil. they also eat bread with peanut butter or chocolate on it, along with fresh fruit.in the americas, the breakfast meal is different too. people in costa rica, central america have a meal called gallo pinto for breakfast. gallo pinto is spanish for “spotted rooster,” but the breakfast food is not a rooster or a chicken! gallo pinto is just rice and beans. it also uses a special liquid called lizano sauce, which is a special part of the costa rican breakfast. 39 each country has a different breakfast, but all of them find ways to eat the things that will be healthy for them. 40 how do you stay healthy with your breakfast meal? a. what do you eat for breakfast in your country?b. in other parts of africa, people drink coffee.c. people in every country eat morning meals.d. in italy, people usually just eat bread and coffee.e. however, people in japan have white rice and vegetable soup for breakfast.f. what people have for breakfast differs a lot even within the same country.g. people eat different versions of this same food in other central american countries.第三节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)dr. short was born 41 a farm in the western part of the united states in 1894. before he was ten years old, he knew 42 he wanted to be a doctor. he began his career 43 giving medicine to his fathers cows and horses. when he was 16, he moved to a small city in the west and 44 the city high school.he learned to be a barber (理发师) and worked as a barber while he 45 his studies through college and medical school.one day in 1926, dr. short decided to 46 a vacation. he was 47 some medical research in a city hospital 48 that time. his career was making excellent progress, 49 he was tired. he 50 to leave his research for two weeks and go fishing in the mountains in the west.dr. short had just arrived in the mountains for his vacation 51 a frightened mother told him her four children were very 52. the nearest doctor was 57 miles away, and the snow was 53 on the roads. dr. short went to see the sick children.“i did 54 i could for them,” he remembers. “the next day a man came to me 55 as i was going fishing. he was sick, too. then there was an 56 in the village, and a girl was hurt. i thought i would 57 start my fishing, but there wasnt any other 58. what could i do?after 59 there for six months, the doctor knew that he would not return to his 60 in the city. there were sick people in this great western valley, and he knew that he was needed. 41. a. in b. on c. with d. for 42. a. that b. what c. which d. this 43. a. to b. by c. in d. about 44. a. went b. arrived c. entered d. accepted 45. a. went to b. continued c. learned d. helped 46. a. take b. make c. ask d. leave 47. a. doing b. receiving c. testing d. examining 48. a. to b for c. at d. in 49. a. so b. however c. but d. therefore 50. a. was asked b. decided c. looked d. was made 51. a. when b. as c. because d. while 52. a. well b. clever c. nice d. sick 53. a. high b. deep c. heavy d. hard 54. a. how b. which c. that d. what 55. a. just b. so c. only d. very 56. a. event b. matter c. accident d. incident 57. a. always b. sometimes c. usually d. never 58. a. people b. villager c. man d. doctor 59. a. working b. staring c. fishing d. traveling 60. a. research b. mother c. wife d. factory 保密启用前 试卷类型：a滕州二中20142015学年度第一学期第二次质量检测英 语第ii卷 客观题（共50分）请将第ii卷的答案填写在答题纸上，答在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识应用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. ten years ago, his legs were badly _(受伤) in an traffic accident.2. he strongly _ (不同意) with what anne had said.3.cities will take _(强有力的) measures to encourage recycling.4. xu beihong showed a _ (才能) for painting when he was young.5. mary, i didnt _ (认出) youyouve had your hair cut!6. its clear that her painting has been _ (影响) by picasso.7. mozart is one of the greatest _(作曲家) in the eighteenth century.8. the workers tried new ways of _ (减少) their cost.9. he is badly ill and it is hard for him to _ (呼吸).10. it is the job of the police to prevent _ (犯罪).第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词)或括号内的正确形式。that morning i was playing soccer with my friends. we ran home after the strong earthquake and after that i heard a _1_ (real) loud noise,