【志鸿全优设计】高中英语 Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅢ目标导学 新人教版必修1.doc

unit 4earthquakessection learning about language & using language文本感知阅读p30的邀请函，回答下列问题1the student is invited to _.atake part in the high school speaking competition about new tangshanbgive a speech to the park visitors on july 28chelp to prepare for the opening of the new parkdvisit the new park just as a guest2the new park will be opened on july 28 because _.aits a day convenient for people to attendbits a day fit for an opening of the parkcits the day on which the earthquake happened in 1976dits the day on which the student was rescued3from the letter，we can infer that zhang sha is _.aa survivor of the earthquakeba member of a group of five judgesca visitor to the new parkda member of office of the city government，tangshan，hebei，china答案：1b2.c3.d导学互动1it was a frightening night.(p28)那是一个可怕的夜晚。frightening adj.令人恐惧的its frightening to think of what happened at midnight.想起半夜发生的事情就令人恐惧不安。the frightening scenes often appear in my mind.那些可怕的场面时常出现在我的脑海中。联想拓展frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的be frightenedfrighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬the student is too frightened to say a word before his teacher.那学生在老师面前吓得说不出话来。the frightening news made all of us frightened.那令人恐惧的消息使我们都感到害怕。the frightened look on her face means that she was frightened by his frightening thought.她脸上那受到惊吓的表情说明她让他那可怕的想法吓坏了。(1)介词填空it is said that the southerners are not frightened _ snakes.the young man frightened the boy _ telling the truth.they were frightened _ the news that their former teacher was killed in the car accident.(2)用frighten的适当形式填空i am _ of walking home alone in the dark.there was a _ expression on her face.the _ little girl hid herself behind the door.its _ to stay at a big and empty hall alone.we all felt _ at the _ news.(3)单项填空the little boy dreamed such a _ dream that he was _ into crying loudly.afrightening；frighteningbfrightening；frightenedcfrightened；frighteneddfrightened；frightening2congratulations！we are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new tangshan.(p30)恭喜你！我们高兴地告诉你，你在以新唐山为主题的高中生演讲比赛中获胜了。congratulations祝贺；恭喜were getting married！我们要结婚了！congratulations！恭喜！congratulations on your winning the first prize!祝贺你获得一等奖！please accept my congratulations on your success.请接受我向你成功的祝贺。联想拓展congratulate vt.祝贺congratulate sb on sth因某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on/upon(doing)sth庆幸；感到自豪id like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.我很想对您的精彩表演表示祝贺。i congratulate myself on escaping punishment.我庆幸自己能够逃脱惩罚。词汇辨析congratulate“祝贺”，指用语言来表达祝贺之意，宾语为表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。celebrate“庆祝，祝贺”，指用行动(开晚会等)来庆祝生日、节日等。其宾语常为表示节日的名词。一语中的when i went there to congratulate my friend on his promotion，he was celebrating his birthday with his family.当我去那里祝贺他升迁时，他正在与家人庆祝他的生日。(1)用congratulate，celebrate填空all my family came to _ my son on his being admitted to college.i _ myself on my good fortune.weve bought beer and cake to _ our wedding.the chinese students in america held a party to _ the spring festival.(2)单项填空john and i will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.oh，_！acheer upbwell donecgo aheaddcongratulations dont worry，mum.the doctor said it was only the flu. _！ill tell dad theres nothing serious.awhat a reliefbcongratulationschow surprisingdim so sorry3your speech was heard by a group of five judges，all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.(p30)评委会的五个评委听了你的演讲，他们一致认为你的演讲是今年最好的。judge n. 裁判员；法官as a judge，he should make a fair judgement.作为一名法官，他应做出公正的判决。the judges judged tom to be the winner of the gold medal.裁判们判定汤姆为金牌获得者。vt. 判定；判断；判决as a teacher，he shouldnt judge his students only by their marks.作为一名教师，他不应仅以成绩来判定他的学生们。the court judged him(to be) guilty.法院判决他有罪。judging from her accent，she must be from sichuan.根据口音判断，她准是四川人。联想拓展(1)judge sb/sth to ben./adj. 判断是judge.by/from.根据判断judging by/from 根据判断(该短语为固定表达，与主句中的主语不存在逻辑上的主谓关系)(2)judgement n判断；看法；判决in ones judgement 依某人判断(3)as far as i can judge 据我判断as far as i can judge，he may be a cheat.据我判断，他可能是个骗子。(1)介词填空dont judge a person always _ his/her appearance._ my judgement，he promises to be a musician.(2)句子改写in my judgement，he is telling a lie to us._ _ _ i can _，he is telling a lie to us.(3)单项填空_ from what he did and said，he is a person to be depended on.ajudgingbto judgecjudged djudge4your parents and your school should be very proud of you！(p30)你的父母和你的学校应该为你而感到骄傲！be proud of 为而自豪he was proud of the olympic gold medal he won for his country.他为给他的国家赢得的那枚奥运金牌感到骄傲。we are proud of being chinese.我们作为中华儿女感到自豪。联想拓展be proud to do sth因干某事而自豪pride n. 自豪take pride in(be proud of)为而自豪with prideproudly 自豪地；得意地(1)句子改写he was proud of his success.he _ _ _ his success.she looked at her own baby proudly.she look at her own baby _ _.(2)英译汉pride goes before a fall._your sharp words hurt her pride._5next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster.(p30)下个月我们市将开放一个新公园，以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中死去的人们。honour vt. 尊敬；尊重；给(某人)荣誉we should honour the old and care about the young.我们应尊老爱幼。i feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role.能够担当这一角色，我感到很荣幸。n. 尊敬；尊重；荣誉as a student，he should show honour to his teachers.作为一个学生，他应该尊敬他的老师。it is an honour for me to be invited to speak here.对我来说很荣幸应邀在这里讲话。联想拓展(1)(2)单项填空(1)she won a gold medal，so she is _ honour to her family.aabancthe d/(2)a welcome dinner was given _ the visiting of our friends from america.ain favor ofbin search ofcin honour ofdin memory of6i would like to express my thanks to.(p30)我很想表达对的感激。express vt.表达；表示；表露he has expressed his views in many speeches.他已在多次发言中表达了自己的观点。he expressed sympathy for the poor.他对穷人表示同情。when he heard the news，his face expressed great joy.当听到这消息时，他脸上表露出高兴的样子。联想拓展(1)express oneself 表达自己的意思(2)express adj.迅速的；n.快车；快递by express 乘快车；用快递an express train 特快列车(3)expression n表达；表情beyond expression 无法表达；无法形容without expression 毫无表情(1)完成句子he cant _(用英语表达自己)on hearing the news，he _(流露出担心)(2)单项填空the _ on his face told me that he was driven mad.aimpressionbsightcappearance dexpressionhow do you _ that in english?asay btellcexpress dtalk答案：1(1)ofintoat(2)frightenedfrightenedfrightenedfrighteningfrightened；frightening(3)b提示：frightening“令人害怕的”，多修饰物；而frightened“惊恐的”，多修饰人。frighten sb into doing sth“吓得某人做某事”，此处为其被动结构。句意：那男孩做了一个如此可怕的梦以至于把他吓得大声哭起来。2(1)congratulatecongratulatecelebratecelebrate(2)d提示：句意：我和约翰下个月要庆祝结婚40周年纪念。祝贺你们！cheer up “高兴起来，振作起来”；well done“干得好”；go ah