【快乐考生】高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero课时作业 新人教版必修1(1).doc

【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 unit 5 nelson mandelaa modern hero课时作业 新人教版必修1.完形填空(2013四川卷)“look，its baldy！” a boy shouted in my direction across the playground.even though i was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the_1_on my head，it was_2_horrible to hear.i sighed as i headed back to the class.when i was just 20 months old，i suffered serious_3_after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.i was_4_to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _5_to save my life.“hollys very_6_to be alive，” they told mum and dad.“but shell be_7_with scars on her head，and of course her hair wont grow there.”as a child，i cared much about my scars，so i_8_wore a scarf to cover them up when i left home._9_i didnt，people would call me horrible names like baldy.although my friends were always comforting me，they never _10_understood how it felt.then through the hospital i was_11_to a childrens burns camp，where children like me can get any help.there，i_12_14yearold stephanie，whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.but she is so_13_that she never lets anyone put her down.“you shouldnt_14_what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else，holly，” she_15_me.“ and you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great_16_it！” for the first time in my life i could speak to someone whod been through something_17_.so weeks later，at my 13th birthday party，_18_by her bravery，i gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.it felt amazing not having to_19_away behind my scarf.now，i am_20_of what i look like and much happier，because i have realized it is your personality(个性) that decides who you truly are.文章大意本文为记叙文。作者为隐藏头上的伤疤外出时常戴头巾，但stephanie的情况比作者更严重，在stephanie的鼓励下，作者终于放弃了头巾。1a.hatbscarfcscarsdcuts解析：7空后的“scars on her head”和“i cared much about my scars”暗示我头上有伤疤。答案：c2a.stillbjustcneverdseldom解析：即使我习惯了因为头上的伤疤而带来的侮辱，这听起来仍然很恐怖。still“仍然”合题意。答案：a3a.hunger bcoldcdefeatsdburns解析：当我20个月大的时候，一碗热油倾倒在我头上后，我被严重地烫伤了burns“烫伤”合题意。答案：d4a.rushedbledcinviteddforced解析：我被急速送往医院。rush表示“因意外事件而急送某人去某处”，符合语境。答案：a5a.learnedbfoughtcreturnedddecided解析：医生奋力挽救我的生命。fight to do sth.“努力做某事”，符合语境。答案：b6a.happybluckyclonelydpoor解析：医生告诉我的父母，我能活下来很幸运。lucky“幸运的”合题意。答案：b7a.pressedboccupiedcleftdpainted解析：“但是她的头部会留下伤疤，当然伤疤处也不会长头发。”leave“使留下，造成”，符合语境。答案：c8a.possiblybusuallycfinallydnearly解析：小时候，我很在意头上的伤疤，因此离开家时我通常都会戴着头巾以掩盖伤疤。usually“通常”合题意。答案：b9a.althoughbsincecifdbefore解析：如果我不戴头巾，就会有人叫我“秃子”之类难听的绰号。if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。答案：c10a.correctlybroughlyceasilydreally解析：虽然朋友们都安慰我，但他们永远不会真正理解我的感受。really“真正地”，符合语境。答案：d11a.promotedbintroducedcreporteddcarried解析：通过医院介绍，我去了一个烫伤孩子的营地，在那儿像我这样的孩子们可得到任何帮助。introduce“介绍，引见”，符合语境。答案：b12a.metbrecognizedcremembereddcaught解析：在那儿，我遇见了14岁的stephanie，她的烧伤比我更严重。met“遇见”合题意。答案：a13a.honest bstrongcactivedyoung解析：根据语境可知，此处表示“stephanie很坚强”。strong“坚强”合题意。答案：b14a.write downbagree withcpass ondlisten to解析：“你不应该听(listen to)别人对你的外表的评价，因为我们与其他任何人没什么不同。”答案：d15a.promisedbencouragedcordereddcalmed解析：语境表明stephanie在鼓励我。encourage“鼓励”合题意。答案：b16a.inbforcwithoutdbeyond解析：“你没必要戴头巾，因为你不戴头巾很好看。”without“没有”，符合语境。答案：c17a.similar bstrangecharddimportant解析：在我的一生中，我第一次可以和经历了相似苦难的人交谈。similar“相似的”，符合语境。答案：a18a.allowedbrequiredcguideddinspired解析：几周后，stephanie的勇敢激励了我，我放弃了头巾，露出了头上的伤疤。inspire“鼓舞，激励”，符合语境。答案：d19a.hidebgiveckeepdput解析：不躲藏在头巾下，我感觉很棒。hide away“躲避”，符合语境。答案：a20a.sickbawarectireddproud解析：现在的我为自己的外表感到自豪(proud)。答案：d.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in chinese peoples daily life. _21_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. for example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _22_ (help) it grow”， is based on the following story.it is said that a shorttempered man in the song dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help _23_ rice. crop grow up quickly. he was thinking about _24_ day and night. but the crop was growing much slower than he expected.one day, he came up with an idea _25_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. he did so the next day.he was very tired _26_ doing this for a whole day, _27_ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” _28_ (high)his son heard about this and went to see the crop. unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. this proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _29_ (nature) course. being too anxious to help an event develop often _30_(result) in the contrary to our intention.21_22._23._24._25_26._27._28._29_30._21解析：该句的意思是：在这些谚语背后，当中，通常有些有趣的故事。故用behind或in。答案：behind/in22解析：拔苗的目的是帮助禾苗成长，故用动词不定式作目的状语。答案：to help23解析：由上文的man可知，此处应用物主代词his。答案：his24解析：代词this/it指代上文提到的帮助禾苗快速成长的事情。答案：this/it25解析：分析句子结构可知，空格后的部分是idea的具体内容，故此处应用同位语从句的引导词that。答案：that26解析：“拔苗”在前，“感到疲劳”在后，表示“在之后”用after; be tired from doing sth.表示“因做某事而感到疲劳”，故填from亦可。答案：after/from27解析：上文的very tired与下文的very happy是转折关系，故用连词but或yet。答案：but/yet28解析：此处是说禾苗被拔后比之前更高了，故用比较级。答案：higher29解析：修饰名词course用形容词natural。答案：natural30解析：being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式；因该段是讲由上述故事总结出的客观真理，故应用一般现在时态。答案：results.短文改错mr.johnson is a hardworking teacher.every day，he spends too much time with his work.with little sleep and hardly any break，so he works from morning till night.hard work have made him very ill.“he has ruined his healthy.we are worried about him.”that is which other teachers say.yesterday afternoon，i paid visit to mr.johnson.i was eager to see him，but outside her room i stopped.i had to calm myself down.quietly i step into the room.i saw him lying in bed，looking at some of the picture we had