【志鸿全优设计】高考英语 Unit1 Art单元综合检测 新人教版选修6(1).doc

英语人教版选修6 unit1 arts单元检测单项填空1short hair is back _ this year.the female workers in my office all had their long hair cut.ain common bin stylecin trouble din place2（2013新课标全国，21）why，this is nothing but common vegetable soup!_，madam.its our soup of the day.alet me see bso it iscdont mention it dneither do i3parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.aopen bnarrowcwiden dleave4i cant understand why that book can_so many readers.arely on bconsist ofcappeal to dconcentrate on5（2013北京，31）_ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.athat bwhatcwho dwhich6how i wish every child in poor areas_a chance to go to school now!ahad bhascwill have dhad had7these gymnasts，aiming_getting the first place in that important match，are training hard.aof btocfor dat8scientists are convinced _the positive effect of laughter _physical and mental health.aof；at bby；incof；on don；at9they traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to _ they thought was india，_ was in fact the new continent.awhere；which bthere；whichcwhich；what dwhat；which10the rescuing soldiers in the helicopters _ to land on that earthquakestricken area，but failed again and again.aattempted bmanagedcsucceeded dpretended11she had a tense expression on her face，_ she were expecting trouble.aeven though bas thoughcnow that din case12if jessica_her driving test tomorrow，she would have to take it again.awill fail bwere to failcwould fail dfails13please remember to take all your personal_with you when you leave the aircraft.areputations bpossessionscsignatures dexhibitions14whats wrong with you，bob？you look unhappy.oh，nothing much.in fact，i _ of my parents who live in the country.ahave just thoughtbwould just thinkcwas just thinkingdwill just be thinking15（2013福建，21）the “chinese dream” is _ dream to improve peoples wellbeing and _ dream of harmony，peace and development.athe；a ba；aca；the dthe；the完形填空an artist who had painted many pictures of great beauty found that he had not yet painted one “real” picture.in his _16_ along a dusty road，he met an aged priest（牧师）who asked him where he was going. “i do not know，” said the artist，“i want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world.perhaps you can _17_ me to it.”“how simple，” replied the priest，“in any church，you will find it faith is the most beautiful thing in the world.”the artist traveled on._18_，he met a young bride who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “love”. “love” _19_ the world go round.it _20_ poverty into riches，sweetens tears and makes much of little._21_ love there is no beauty.still the artist _22_ his search and met a weary soldier.the artist asked him the _23_ question and the soldier answered，“ peace is the most beautiful thing in the world.war is ugly and _24_ you find peace youll find beauty，faith and love.”“how can i _25_ them faith，love and peace？” thought the artist.as he resumed（继续）his walk，his mind _26_ the “real” picture he hoped to paint.he was _27_ that without thinking where he was going，he had reached his _28_ surroundings.as he entered the doorway，light glistened（闪光）in his eyes and he _29_ that his search was over.in the _30_ of his wife and children，he saw love and faith. “not a minute passed by that our children and i had not _31_ you.we prayed that you would return to us _32_，” his wife said as they embraced him.he sat on his _33_ old chair and his heart was at _34_.finally，the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it _“_35_”_16apath btripcimagination dsearch17aadjust bapplycdirect dforce18aearlier blatercnowadays dfinally19amakes bexpectscappreciates ddemands20abuilds badvisesccharges dresults21aexcept bwithoutcincluding dbesides22abroke binsistedccontinued dstopped23aopposite bimportantcboring dsame24awherever bwheneverchowever dwhatever25aaccept bpaintcpractise drequire26aagreed brememberedcwondered dlooked27aexcited binterestedcfrightened dsurprised28astrange bspecialcfamiliar dsuitable29arealized bsuggestedcfollowed drepeated30amemories bfaceschopes dpraises31athought of bput up withchunted for dwatched out for32aanxiously beagerlycsafely dhappily33awide bsinglecpresent dfavourite34aloss bpeacectime dmoment35achildren bfaithcfriendship dhome阅读理解ain 1962，the head of nasa had an unusual idea for documenting space exploration（探索）why not ask artists to catch the excitement of space exploration through paintings and drawings？from that question，the nasaap（美国航空艺术计划）was born.it tries to catch the excitement of space exploration through art works.the artists of it are free to move into nasa equipment.for example，franklin mcmahon spent hours in a nasa medical exam room.he studied the equipment doctors used to examine astronauts just after a flight.mcmahons drawing “tilt”shows doctors examining astronaut ed white from the spaceship gemini 4 on june 7,1965.the picture is extremely detailed and completely true.it provides as much information as a photograph.some art works are not so serious.artist clayton pond provided“strange encounters for the first time”the picture shows the spaceship enterprise and the u.s.s. enterprise meeting in space.the u.s.s. enterprise is the spaceship from the television show “star trek”it is funny.and there is a guess that enterprise was named because of the imaginary one.another surprising art work came from pop artist andy warhol.he produced“moonwalk 1”in 1987.it shows astronaut neil armstrong walking on the moon.however，the artist added a lot of bright color to it.neil armstrongs white spacesuit is now hot pink.part of his head cover is a sunny yellow.and the moon is blue.some art works can produce strong sadness.zigi ben haims“colombia returning”imagines the last moment of spaceship colombia and its crew（全体人员）in 2003，columbia came apart as it reentered earths atmosphere（大气层）at the end of a flight.all seven crew members were killed.the nasaap is responsible for about three thousand works in all.artists are given a small payment for each art work，which proves their words that they are attracted not by money but the experience being able to visit nasa equipment themselves.the nasaap now asks about two artists a year to add to its collection.36the aim of the nasaap is to_.aspeed the development of spaceshipsbattract more people to the spaceship showccatch the excitement of space explorationdlet artists have a new topic to create art works37which of the following shows the truest information about space exploration?atilt.bstrange encounters for the first time.cmoonwalk 1.dcolombia returning.38the u.s.s. enterprise is_.aa spaceship made in americaba television show about spacecan imaginary spaceshipdthe first spaceship on earth39artists create art works for nasa mainly for_.athe high payment from the art worksbthe chance of getting close to nasa equipmentcthe hope of showing their works to the worlddthe possibility of entering space in the spaceship40we can know from the passage that_.aonly artists are allowed to visit the art collection of nasabmcmahon describes doctors examining ed white before a flightcnew art works will be added to the nasaap every yeardthe nasaap will sell out its art works at a high price every yearbmy computer is slow，which makes me beat my head against walls.so，what do you do in that case？theres no need to call a computer technician home to increase the speed of your computer；theres a lot you can do yourself.90 percent of the speed problems in a computer are a result of windows registry（注册表）errors.your windows registry has a record of all the software in your pc.well，with frequent downloading，you may allow much unwanted software in，thus，slowing your pc.however，you could increase the performance of your computer by bringing into use a registry cleaning program，which can be got from the internet itself.this is one of the easiest methods to speed up your computer.one of the reasons for your computer to slow down may be a lot of viruses in your computers brain.its time to run an antivirus check，and delete（删除）all viruses.be sure to get the latest version（版本）of good antivirus software.when youre in a habit of downloading something from the internet，its natural for you to store it in your computer.now，think of your computer as a fat lady.the more you feed her，the more weight she puts on，and the more difficult it would be for her to walk.delete all software programs，games，and entertainment media files（文档）that are just lying in your computer，and those you no more use.it will let your pc take some breaths，so that it can work with great speed.the next time your computer calls “time out！”，you know what to do before calling for technical support.however，if none of the above methods is effective，its better to call a hardware engineer and let him solve the problem.41what is the main reason for computers working slowly?ano extra space.btoo many viruses.cwindows registry errors.dworking for a long time.42we can infer from paragraph 3 that _.aevery computer has virusesbthe antivirus software is freecviruses cannot be deleted completelydpeople need to have an antivirus check and remove viruses43in paragraph 4 the writer advises people_.anot to eat too much foodbnot to use the computer too long every daycto store games and movies in the computerdto remove all the unnecessary things from their computer44what can we learn from the passage?acomputers need no repair.bdownloading will speed up your computer.cwe still need to call a hardware engineer sometimes.dpeople should call for technical support as soon as their computer slows down.45whats the passage mainly about?amethods to delete viruses.bways to speed up your computer.chow to repair your computer.七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。there are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life._46_often，both parents work outside the home.children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents.they also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.the business also adds another factor：they need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly._47_computers，dvds，cds，televisions，playstations and xboxes have become major leisure activities，rather than traditional more active pursuits.this has led to a lifestyle of less exercise._48_unfortunately，they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles.it is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal.the media constantly bombard（轰炸）their audience with“perfect”body images；they need to buy the most fashionable clothes，the most uptodate computer games and the best things to do.environments vary._49_this can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties.environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life._50_any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthyif he/she is motivated enough!athe media provide entertainment and information.badvertisements play an important role in peoples life.cwe may be exposed to pollution，such as cigarette smoke.dnowadays，people are very busy.epeople are living in a bad air environment.fthe important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.gtoday，society places a lot of emphasis on technology.短文改错假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。one rainy day while i was walking home with one of my friend，a truck came to a stop besides us.the driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.i stood there and couldnt believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.the man insisted，so i grateful accepted the offer，thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.this man might need the umbrella himself，and he preferred to give it to everyone else.it was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.书面表达假设你是李华，你们全家人在除夕夜收看了中央电视台春节联欢晚会后，都觉得该节目需要改革。请你代表家人给中央电视台提以下建议：1让更多有才华的新人在春节联欢晚会这个大舞台上展现其艺术天赋，这样春晚才能保持生命力；2建议春节联欢晚会应该像奥运会那样，各个城市轮流来举办，这样可以让全国人民每年都欣赏到不同地区的具有不同特色的文艺节目。要求：1词数：100左右。2参考词汇：春节联欢晚会spring festival gala参考答案. 1. 答案：b解析：句意为“短发今年又开始流行了。我们办公室的女职员都把她们的长发剪了”。in style意为“流行”，符合句意。in common共有；in trouble有麻烦；in place在适当的位置。 2. 答案：b解析：考查日常交际用语。句意：嗨，这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤！就是这样的，夫人。这是我们今天的特色汤。let me see“让我想想。”；so it is“的确如此。”；dont mention it“不客气。”；neither do i“我也不。” 3. 答案：b解析：考查动词辨析。句意：为了缩小彼此间的差距，父母和子女应该更多地交流，从而更好地理解彼此。open“打开，开始”；narrow“缩小，使变窄”；widen“放宽，加宽”；leave“离开，离去”。 4. 答案：c解析：考查动词短语辨析。rely on“依靠”；consist of“由组成”；appeal to“（对某人）有吸引力”；concentrate on“全神贯注，专心于”。句意：我不明白为什么那本书能对这么多读者有吸引力。 5. 答案：b解析：考查名词性从句。句意：使这本书非同寻常的是这位作家创造性的想象力。what在此处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。 6. 答案：a解析：考查虚拟语气。从now判断句子是对现在的虚拟，故wish后从句的谓语应该用过去时。句意：我多么希望现在在贫困地区的每个孩子都有上学的机会！ 7. 答案：d解析：考查固定搭配。aim at doing sth“目的在于做某事，立志要做某事”。句意：这些立志要在那场重要的比赛中赢得第一名的体操运动员们正在刻苦地训练。 8. 答案：c解析：句意为“科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响”。be convinced of sth坚信/确信某事；effect常与on连用，意为“对的影响”，以上两个均属于固定搭配。 9. 答案：d解析：本题考查宾语从句和定语从句。“they traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to”后跟宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，且从句中缺少thought的宾语，用what引导，表示“的地方”；根据句中的逗号可判断第二空用which引导非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语。 10. 答案：a解析：句意为“坐在直升机里的救援战士试图在地震受灾地区着陆，但一次次都失败了”。attempt to do sth试图做。11. 答案：b解析：从后面句子的意思判断这里使用as though表示“她脸上的这种紧张的表情好像说明她遇到了麻烦”。12. 答案：b解析：考查虚拟语气。由题干中的时间状语“tomorrow”和主句谓语“would动词原形”可知，条件状语从句应是对将来情况的虚拟，谓语形式有三种：should动词原形；were to动词原形；动词过去式。故b项符合。句意：如果杰西卡明天没有通过她的驾照考试，她将不得不再考一遍。 13. 答案：b解析：考查名词辨析。reputation“名声，名誉”；possession“财产，所有”；signature“署名”；exhibition“展览品”。句意：当您下飞机的时候，请记得携带您所有的私人物品。 14. 答案：c解析：考查动词时态。此题并没有明显的时间标志，通过语境分析，是指刚才那一会（看起来不开心时）在想念住在乡下的父母，应用过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，故选was just thinking。 15. 答案：b解析：考查冠词。句意：“中国梦”是一个改善民生的梦，一个和谐、和平、发展之梦。两空处是对“中国梦”的解释，泛指“一个的梦”，故选b项。. 16. 答案：d解析：从22空后的his search及其他内容可知这位画家不停地寻找世界上最美的东西。17. 答案：c解析：这位画家想找到世界上最美的东西，在寻找时遇到了一位牧师，希望牧师能够给予指点。18. 答案：b解析：从前面的travel on可知画家继续前行，后来遇到了一位新娘。19. 答案：a解析：爱使得整个世界运转、活跃起来。 “make 宾语 动词原形” 是make接复合宾语的一种固定形式。20. 答案：a解析：爱能使贫穷变为富有，能将泪水变甜。buildinto意为 “使变成” 。21. 答案：b解析：没有爱，就没有美。 22. 答案：c解析：从下文“as he resumed his walk”可知他还要继续寻找。 23. 答案：d解析：画家向不同的人问的都是同一个问题。 24. 答案：a解析：凡是在你找到和平的地方，你就会找到美、信仰和爱。此处用wherever引导状语从句。 25. 答案：b解析：文章开头提到这个人是画家，故用paint。 26. 答案：c解析：画家一边走一边想着他希望画出的真正美丽的图画。 27. 答案：d解析：一路上都没有想过要去哪里，最后画家惊奇地发现他到了一个熟悉的地方。 28. 答案：c解析：从下文提示可知他到家了，可推知是熟悉的地方。 29. 答案：a解析：由前面的light glistened in his eyes可推知画家此时意识到他找到答案了，他的寻找结束了。 30. 答案：b解析：画家在妻子和孩子们的脸上看到了爱和信仰。31. 答案：a解析：下文提到妻儿为他祈祷，可见妻儿时刻为他着想。think of此处意为 “为着想”。 32. 答案：c解析：妻儿都为他祈祷，希望他平安归来。 33. 答案：d解析：画家坐在自己最喜欢的旧椅子上。34. 答案：b解析：回到家里他感到很平静。at peace意为 “和谐，平静”。 35. 答案：d解析：他回到了家，找到了世界上最美的东西，那就是“home”。 36. 答案：c解析：细节理解题。由第一段“why not ask artists to catch the excitement of space exploration through paintings and drawings. catch the excitement of space exploration through art works”可知，nasaap成立的目的是用艺术形式呈现太空探索的精彩瞬间。 37. 答案：a解析：细节理解题。由第二段“the picture is extremely detailed and completely trueit provides as much information as a photograph”可知，这件绘画艺术品几乎和照片一样详细，并且是完全真实的。而其他的艺术品都有加以想象的部分。38. 答案：c解析：细节理解题。由第三段“the u.s.s. enterprise is the spaceship from the television showstar trekit is funnyand there is a guess that enterprise was named because of the imaginary one”可知，u.s.s. enterprise是电视节目中虚构的宇宙飞船。39. 答案：b解析：细节理解题。由最后一段“artists are given a small payment for each art work，which proves their words that they are attracted not by money but the experience being able to visit nasa equipment themselves”可知，吸引艺术家们为nasa创作艺术品的不是报酬而是能够近距离接触nasa设备的机会。40. 答案：c解析：推理判断题。由最后一段“the nasaap