【创新设计】（新课标）高中英语 Unit 6 Design Period Two Lesson 2 Great Buildings Lesson 3 Chinese Paper Art课时精练 北师大版必修2(1).doc

unit 6 design period two lesson 2 great buildings & lesson 3 chinese paper art 课时精练（北师大版必修2，课标通用）时间：30分钟.短语填空come out；be bored with；try out；relate to；date back to；put up；wave goodbye to；leave out；refer to；try out；in the shape of；pull through; knock down；in ruins；get on well with1when he came back from the war，to his sadness，he found his house_.2gradually the whole story of how he had cheated us_.3he was very ill but he eventually_.4he is easygoing and_people of all ages.5eating nothing but the same food every day，the students_it now.6the scientists_thousands of chemicals before they found the right one.7the schoolboy_by a car when crossing the street.8kims birthday cake was_a train.9she feels_because other children dont play with her.10all the equipment should be_before we carry out the experiment.11her interest in stamp collecting_her high school days.12the drivers_the accident were all questioned by the police.13when leaving，he_the villagers with tears in his eyes.14late in the afternoon，the boys_their tents in the open air.15i will be glad to know more about chinese art that you_in the letter.答案1.in ruins2.came out3.pulled through4.gets on well with5.are bored with6.tried out7.was knocked down8.in the shape of9.left out10.tried out11dates back to12.related to13.waved goodbye to14.put up15.referred to.完成句子1从十一世纪开始就有这个风俗了。this custom _the 11th century.2我认为她故意打碎了那扇窗户。i think she broke that window _.3警察认为她与这个案子有关联。the police think she _the case.4我们应该试用一下这机器以确保没有什么问题。we should _this machine to make sure that there is nothing wrong with it.5在所有的动物中，人是最聪明的。_，man is the cleverest.6她穿着有玫瑰花图案的连衣裙。she wore a dress with_roses on.7这些衣服号码大小不一。the clothes_different sizes.答案1.dates back to2.on purpose3.is related to4try out5.of all the animals6.patterns e in/are of.单项填空1judging from his look，he seems to be_anxious today.asort of ba lot ofcvarieties of dtired of 答案a 句意：从他的表情判断，今天他看起来有点焦虑。 sort of 有点，后面接形容词； a lot of, varieties of和 be tired of后面都接名词。2the plant has many medical uses.in ancient times，it_ cleaning wounds.awas used to bwas used forcused to dis used for答案b 句意：这种植物有很多药用。 在古代，它被用来清洗伤口。be used to 当to 是不定式时，后接动词原形；当to是介词时，表示习惯于。 used to 表示过去曾经，后接动词原形。3his boss used to blame him，sometimes for no reason_.aat all bat lastcat service dat work答案a 句意：老板过去责备他，有时根本没有任何原因。at all根本不； at last 最后；at service 由支配；at work 在工作。4when does the custom date from?it_the time when men wore swords.adated back bdated back tocdates back ddates back to答案d考查date back to的用法。date back to不用于被动语态，且常用于一般现在时态中，可排除a和b；“date back一段时间”相当于“date back to过去的时间”，所以可排除c。句意：这个习俗起源于什么时候？它始于人类佩带刀剑的时代。 5he _his hand to ask a question.aput on bput upcput up with dput forward 答案b 句意：他举起手问了一个问题。put on 穿上；put up 举起；put up with忍受；put forward 提出。6. how often do you _the dictionary when you are doing reading?not very often.only when i find it is necessary.arelate to bget tocrefer to dlook to答案c 句意：当你阅读时，多久参考一下词典？不经常。只是当我发现有必要时。relate to 与有关；get to 到达 ；refer to 参考； look to 指望。7the book tells_history of chinese folk arts with_long history.aa；a bthe；a ca；/ dthe；/答案b考查冠词。第一空因history后有介词短语of chinese folk arts修饰，具有特指意味，要用定冠词；history一般用作不可数名词，但在表示时间段时，须用不定冠词。故正确答案为b。8by eleven oclock yesterday，we_at the airport.ahad arrived bhave arrived cshall arrive darrive答案a考查时态。by表示“到时候为止”，主句中需要用完成时态。如果表示到过去某一时间为止，要用过去完成时；如果表示到现在为止用现在完成时；如果表示到将来某一时间为止，则用将来完成时。很明显，此句要用过去完成时态。故正确答案为a。9elbert einstein，for_life had once been very hard，was successful later in science.ahis bwhose cwhich dwhom答案d考查代词。此题容易误选b。许多人会受思维定势的影响认为whose life是一个整体，定语从句的主语应该是life，本句可以改写为：life had once been very hard for him，所以在定语从句中介词for缺少一个宾语。故正确答案为d。10do you agree to the way_the problem is settled?awhere bwhich chow d/答案d考查定语从句的引导词。当先行词是way时，若从句不缺少主语或宾语，则要用in which或that引导(也可都省略)，在句中充当状语；若从句缺少主语或宾语，则可用that或which引导，在从句中充当主语或宾语。很明显，从句中的主语和宾语都完整。11most americans would prefer to solve their problems_than others help them.aby themselves bof themselvescfor themselves din themselves答案a考查介词短语辨析。by oneself独自地，独立地；of oneself 自动地，自发地；for oneself 亲自，为自己；in oneself 本身，本质上。根据语境可知，正确答案为a。句意：大多数美国人喜欢自己独立解决问题而不愿别人帮助。12whats wrong with mr.smiths left leg?he had a terrible traffic accident_last year.aone day bsome day cthe other day danother day答案a考查短语在具体语境中的应用。one day有一天(过去或将来)；some day有一天(将来)；the other day前几天；another day改天。句意：史密斯先生的左腿怎么了？去年的某一天他遭遇了一场严重的车祸。故正确答案为a。13_worried the doctors most was_they could find the cause of the disease.awhat；how bthat；thatcwhat；what dhow；what答案a考查名词性从句的引导词。that引导主语从句时，仅起引导的作用，在句中不充当任何成分；what引导主语从句时，不仅起引导的作用，还要在句中充当主语或宾语。how引导主语从句时，不能充当主语或宾语。很明显，句中的worry缺少主语，所以可排除选项b和d。句意应该是“怎样才能找到病因是最令医生们焦急的事”，而不是“能够找到病因是最令医生们焦急的事”。故正确答案为a。14_what purpose do you want to move to that flat?only because the rent_it is a little lower.afor；of bon；for cfor；for dwith；of答案c考查介词。with/for the purpose of是固定短语，表示“为了的目的”；rent作名词表示“租金”时，要与介词for搭配。故正确答案为c。句意：你要搬到那间公寓的目的何在？只是因为它的租金要便宜一些。15do you think my plan is ok?we wont know if the plan is good till we have_it out.atried blet cfound dpicked答案a考查动词短语用法辨析。try out试用，试验；let out释放，泄露；find out查明，找出；pick out辨认出，挑选出。四个选项中，只有try out可以与plan搭配。句意：你觉得我的计划还可以吗？这个计划在试行之前我们很难说是不是可行。.阅读理解amuseum of londonat the museum of london you can experience and discover the hidden treasures in our citys history.from talks，walks and tours to evening classes，theres always something happening at museums.the museum is here for you all year round so you can relax in our cafs，find a gift in our shop or just enjoy the sights.national army museumthe museum is available to wheelchair users.and baby changing units are available in the male and female toilets.the museum caf offers freshlymade tea and coffee and seasonal food.the national army museum shop offers different kinds of goods (商品) which can be ordered by telephone or mail order，and an online shop has opened.opening hours：10：00 am.5：30 pm.garden museumthe garden museum explores and celebrates british gardens and gardening through its collection.a planned program of talks，childrens activities and plant shows runs throughout the year.the shop offers a lot of perfect presents for those who love gardens and the garden caf serves delicious freshlymade food.the museum also welcomes volunteer gardeners.musical museumthe musical museum contains many collections of musical instruments.the museum is open to the public from tuesday to sunday.we are planning many special performances to which you are all invited.if you would like to have a party or use our facilities (设备)，then please call us for further details.the museum shop provides a number of presents for musical instrument lovers.for further details please visit the website at .【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了英国四家博物馆的游览信息。1we can learn from the text that all the museums_.ahave a gift shop for visitorsbhave collections of instrumentscoffer large baby changing unitsdoffer different sightseeing tours答案a所有材料都提到了博物馆设有可以购买纪念品或礼物的商店，故a为正确答案。2at museum of london，you can take part in_.aspecial performances bevening classes cchildrens activities dplant shows答案b由材料一中from talks，walks and tours to evening classes，theres always something happening at museums.可知b为正确答案。3whats special about the garden museum?ayou can order goods by mail.byou can have freshlymade seasonal food.cyou can relax in the cafes all day.dyou can work as a volunteer there.答案d由材料三中the museum also welcomes volunteer gardeners.可知，你可以在那做志愿者，故d为正确答案。4if you want to hold a party，you should go to_.athe garden museumbthe museum of londoncthe musical museumdthe national army museum答案c由材料四中的if you would like to have a party or use our facilities，then please call us for further details.可知c为正确答案。bon the way to dinner last week，my husband and i noticed a kid on the sidewalk doing his homework by the weak light of the streetlight across the road.he probably had no electricity at home，and this was the only way he could study after dark.besides，he was rather thin he probably eats less in a day than i eat in a meal.it was so touching to see his dedication(专注)i immediately thought of the aurolab engineer who was the first person in his village to attend college.he also studied every night until midnight on the road under the streetlight.and his family took on highinterest loans (高利贷) to support his education.after graduating，he had paid off his loan payments.when we rounded the corner，we bought a few kilos of fruits and took them back for him.murali needed a new pen too，so he got mine.murali is 15，but he looks like about 8.hes less than half the size of my 16yearold cousin in california.what moved me was not just his surprising dedication，but the contrast between his attitude and what mine would have been.ive complained quite loudly over much smaller difficulties.ive avoided studying for far prettier reasons.but murali does it all without complaint，sadness or asking why.i was reminded of his positive attitude towards life.【解题导语】 作者看到一个在路灯下做作业的瘦弱的孩子，被他执着的态度所感动，顿发恻隐之心，给孩子买了一些水果又把自己的钢笔给了他。5murali studied under the streetlight probably because_.ahe just had eaten dinner outsidebhis family was too poor to have electric