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2016年高考模拟考试英 语 20165本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第i卷1至10页,第卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。第i卷(共100分)注意事项: 1答第i卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what will the woman do on friday night?asee a movie bwrite essays cvisit the man2what are the speaker talking about?abirthday gins bcooking skills cmothers hobbies3how does the man advise the woman to go to the scotch house?aon foot bby subway cby car4what does the man think of his trip?aterrible bwondefu1 cjust so-so5what happened to the woman?a she missed the bus bshe had an accident cshe almost lost her wallet第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对活或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6what seems to be the mans problem?ahe couldnt find his bookbhe didnt do his homeworkche missed his grammar class7what is jamesphone number?a6141819 b6141480 c 6141418听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8what happened to the woman this morning?ashe got up latebshe lost her bagcshe quarreled with her brother9what did the woman leave at home?aher wallet bher keys cher schoolbag听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10what does the man think of his job?aboring brelaxing cinteresting11what does the man do when he receives a tip?ahe rushes to report the newsbhe calls the police at onceche writes an article immediately12what will the speakers do next?atake a breakbcontinue the interviewcreport the news together听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13what present will john get?aa bike ba boy car ca football14who is learning chinese?ajohn bjane cjack15when will the woman buy the gifts?aon friday bon saturday con sunday16what will the man take the kids to do?ato play footballbto go to the mcdonaldscto buy christmas gifts听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17why did the speaker go to tanglewood?ato enjoy the music festivalbto go to college nearbycto enter a competition18how many concerts are there in the summer musical season?aabout 9 babout 15 cabout 5019when does the summer musical season end?ain july bin august cin september.20what is the disadvantage of sitting outside?athe audience might get wetbthe sound effects are poorctherere too many people.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ahavent decided where to spend your summer holidays? the following information may help younew delhi,indiabritish builders designed indias huge capital in the 1930sit is one of 11 areas of delhinew delhi stands for modern indiabut it also has a lot of historic sites .new delhis red fort was the center of indias mughal rule from the 1600s to the middle 1800stoday,it houses many world-class museums.moscow,russia russias capital city is the political,historical and economic center of the countryhowever,the first thing coming into visitorsmind is its fancy architecturethe famous red square is just the beginning of the citys architectural wondersthe buildings that surround red square include lenins mauso1eum,the colorful saint basils cathedral,and the churches and palaces of the kremlin a ten-minute walk from red square is one of the world famous theaters,the bolshoi.brighton,england this english channel beach town is less than an hour by train from london .the railway between london and brighton was completed in 1841the city soon became a popular tourist spot. brighton joined together with the neighboring town of hove in 1997 to form one city:brighton and hoveit is englands largest seaside mort(度假胜地)townvisitors enjoy the water,the entertainment on brighton pier,and good weatherbanff,canada banff is surrounded by the towering canadian rocky mountainsthe resort town sits within banff national park,canadas first national parkskiers come in winter to take on the steep slopes of the rockies the town is south of lake picturesque,mirror-like lake louise,a banff national park symbo1the area is home to wildlife like grizzly bears and milu deer21. what will attract visitors most in moscow,russia?afamous buildings bthe economic center.cmodern music dthe political center22what made brighton become popular quickly?athe fine weather ba tourist spot.cjoining with hoveda railway.23where can visitors go to see wild animals?abrighton,england bnew delhi,indiacmoscow,russia dbanff,canadab an american photographer,john olson,is making copies of great artwork available for blind individuals and those with very poor eyesightat least 285 million people worldwide are either blind or considered visually impaired(受损)they are unable to see or enjoy visual fine art romeo edmead lost his eyesight when he was only two years oldbut that has not stopped him from living life to the fullesthe went to college and studied journalismbut he cannot experience the great works of art in new york city. he remembers a visit to an art collection with his grandmother. “so we went to this museum and i just sort of like wandered off somewhere and i started touching something,and all of a sudden alarm went off. and a guard came running over,and my grandmother felt shamed at it” john olson once worked as a photographer for life magazinehe developed a printing process to make the art of da vinci and van gogh touchable for visually-impaired individuals “i began to realize how signifieant images have been to me,what they have allowed me to do and it caused me to wonder what it was for the blind,not having access to images” olsons company is called 3d photoworksit produces copies of artwork in three dimensions:height,width and deptholson says this is how the process worksfirst,a painting is scanned,and a 3d computer image is createdthen it is sent to a machine that digitally sculpts itthen the original image is printed on top of the relief(浮雕)the whole process can take up to four weeks creating art in this way gives a blind person a new experience thanks to hew technology3d art way soon hang in art museums all over the worldit gives the visually-impaired the chance to experience the beauty of visual art24what made the alarm in the museum sound suddenly?athe loss of an artwork bromeos touchcthe danger of a robberydthe guards mistake25what did john olson think of images?aimportant bspecial cattractive daccessible26how does the company 3d photoworks create artworks for the blind?achanging fine works into imagesbmaking famous paintings touchable,cscanning great artworks with a computerddescribing famous artworks by a machine27whats the authors attitude towards the new technology?adoubtful bgrateful cpositive dcriticalc given that female bed bugs lay over 200 eggs during their lifetime,its not surprising that about one out of five american households have had or know someone who has had a bed bug infectionbut a new study shows that an unexpected weapon may be useful in the fight against the tiny,biting enemies:color the bbcs michelle roberts reports that bed bugs appear to have strong preferences for certain colors a group of researchers became curious about whether bed bugs like certain colors,so they created tiny tents,or harborages of different colors and placed them in petri dishes(培养皿)the researchers then put bed bugs on the center of the dish,giving them ten minutes to choose which harborage they wanted to hide in. bed bugs are nest parasites(寄生虫)thats why they love human“nests,”or bedroomsso theyre crazy about finding shelteras a result,it would make sense that a bug placed on the scary broadness of a petri dish would rush for cover as soon as possible most of the bugs ran to black and red harborages,passing by ones of other colorsand they werent into yellow or green at a11overall,the bugs preferred harborages in this order:red,black,orange,blue,lilac,violet and greengender influenced the decisions because groups of single-gender bugs preferred the same colors researchers guess that the decisions may have to do with bugs considering different shelters as better or worse places to mate or perhaps stay safe from enemies “we originally thought the bed bugs might prefer red because blood is red and thats what they feed on,”says drcorraine mcneill“however,after doing the study,the main reason we think they prefer red colors is that bed bugs themselves appear red,so they go to these harborages because they want to be with other bed bugs,as they are known to exist in groups”28what did the research discover?abed bugs are particular about certain colorsbbed bugs have a preference for living in groupscbed bugs are difficult to get rid ofdbed bugs are afraid of dark colors29the word“harborages”in para 2 can be replaced by“_”.abed rooms bdishes ceggs dshelters30bed bugs like red mainly because_.athey are redbred is beautifulcred can scare their enemies awaydb1ood is red and they feed on blood31what colour sheet should people choose against bed bugs according to the research?ared byellow cwhitedblack.d last july a german doctoral student named matthias weel made a remarkable discovery. he was examining are papers of the late swiss publisher emil oprecht for an essay on arthur koestlers switch from writing in german to writing in english at the end of the 1930s. oprecht was a 1eft-wing know traveler who had founded his famous publishing house europa verlag in zurich in 1933and was well known for his antinazi views and support for writes who were forced to flee their homes,including the young arthur koestlerweel once said,“i was looking for letters and royalty reports,because i wanted to know how many copies were printed of the first german edition of koestkrs spanish testament.”he failed to find the answer to his question,but while 1ooking over the europa holdings in the zurich central library he came across a puzzling entry:“koestler,arthurrubaschow:romantypescript,march 1940,326 pages.” this was extremely strange weel knew of no such novel(roman)in koestlers german writingsbut the name rubaschow rang a bellrubasehow is the hero of koestlers novel,darkness at noon. weel hardly dared think about what he had found,suspecting a sequel(续集)or perhaps a false entry,for it was well known that the original text of the novelthe last one koesder wrote in german before he switched to englishwas lost during his flight from france at the start of world war iithat was seventy-five years ago and it has never been seen sincewith unease,weel ordered a scan,which showed a typed carbon copy,with corrections in koestles handwritingthe date on the title page,march 1940,was the date on which koestler is known to have finished the novelthere was no doubt weel had come across a copy of the german manuscript(手稿)of koestlers masterpiece.32what is weels main field of research?aa swiss publishers papers bthe left-wing writers.carthur koestlefs works dthe publishing house.33how dld weel feel about his discovery at first?acheerful bnervous csatisfiedddoubtfu134what do we know about rubasehow?athe title of a book ba swiss publisher.ca character of a novel da left-wing fellow writer.35weel ordered a scan to_.afind out the date of the copy bmake out the copys real identityccheek the errors of the copy dexamine koestlers handwriting第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。using a cellphone to improve your englishwhen students think of learning a foreign language,the first thought is books,exercises,and recorder-tapesthose are important to learning but sometimes a little bit boring. 36 things like a cellphone can keep your interest level high 37 you have it with you day after day,you are familiar with how it works and you can use it to practice english whenever you have time. you dont need to have your books by your side or stay in your room to listen to tapes. lets take a look at how to add your cellphone to your study tools. 38 go to the menu,find settings,locate language and change it to english,which benefits your language learning look at the buttons and connect those items with the new vocabulary. this enables you to master simple words and phrases with little effort. for example,each time you youre your cellphone,you11 see“messages”,“gamesand“calls made” 39 when you have time,take out your cellphone and start hitting buttons. you11 be surprised at all the vocabulary you can learn by playing with the different menu itemssome things you1l recognize immediately 40 it can keep your learning fresh and interesting. and thats important because boredom is a big problem with language learners. you need changes and cellphone is one way to get it.aits a perfect study materialbcellphones are not allowed in classrooms.cbooks and tapes are useful for your english study.dand others you can guess just by where you find them.ethereforeit is time for us to make things a bit interesting.fset up your cellphone to use the language you want to study.gthese words begin to take root if you see them again and again.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。that afternoon,a disease forced diana to experience an emergency operation to deliver the couples new daughterat 12 inches long and 41 only one pound and nine ounces,she was a premature babybut the doctors soft words dropped like 42“i dont think shes going to make it”he said“theres only a 10-percent 43 she will pull through the night,and even then,if by some chance she does make it,her future could be a very 44 one”david and diana listened as the doctor 45 the serious problems the newlyborn baby,anna,would 46 face if she survivedshe would never walk;she would never 47 ;she would probably be blind;and so on“no!no!”was all diana could 48 she and david,with their 5-year-old son dusfin,had long 49 the day they would have a daughter to become a 50 of fournow,within a matter of hours,that dream was slipping away. but diana insisted,“i dont care what the doctors say! one day she will be coining home with us!”certainly,there was 51 a moment when anna suddenly grew 52 but as the weeks went by,she did 53 gain an ounce of weight here and an ounce of 54 there. at last,when anna turned two months old,her parents were able to 55 her in their arms for the very first time though 56 continued to gently but coldly 57 that her chances of surviving,much less living any kind of normal life,were next to zerofinally,anna went home from the hospital,just as her mother had 58 .today,five years later,anna is a little hut lively young girl with bright gray eyes 59 a strong interest for life. she shows no 60 of any mental or physical injuries simply,she is everything a little girl can be41ashowing bcounting cmeasuring dweighing42agifts bbombs corders dcomforts43achance bright ctime dresult44aeasy bcommon ccruel dpeaceful45asolved btollected ccreated ddescribed46abravely b1ikely ccompletely dfirmly47atalk btaste cbreathe dsee48aact bconsider csay drefuse49agone through bgiven up crelied on ddreamed of50afamily bgroup cteam dunit51aever beven cnever dstill52ahappier bstronger cquieter dcalmer53astrangely bsharply cparticularly dslowly54astrength bprogress cskill dwisdom55ahold bgrasp ctouch ddefend56anurses bparents crelatives ddoctors57anotice bwarn cjudge durge58adoubted bfeared choped daccused59abut band cso dor60aeffects bmarks csigns devidences第卷(共50分)注意事项: 第卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题l. 5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。an unfortunate bird got the help it needed these days in india we have a religious kite flying festivalyesterday evening,just before dusk,i spotted a pigeon 61 (bad)tied up with a sharp string, 62 (hit)the wall and the tree branches,to free 63 (he)from the kite string. fortunately, 64 same string c

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