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module 2 developing and developed countries单元综合检测 外研版必修3第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the woman looking for?aa post office.ba bookstore.ca doctors office.2where does the conversation take place?aat a train station.bon a bus.cat a booking office.3what doesnt the woman do after she gets up?abrush her teeth.bdo her homework.chave breakfast.4how much is the ticket to london?a6.40.b3.20.c9.60.5what is the woman?aa teacher.bboys mother.ca saleswoman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6when will the man go to los angeles?anext monday.bthis monday.cthis sunday.7when should the man check in?a925. b955. c855.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8what are the two speakers talking about?awhether they should go for a holiday.bwhere they should go for the holiday.chow they could save money for the holiday.9why doesnt bob want to go to florida?ait is warmer than sheffield.bit is too far away.cit is colder than sheffield.10whats the relationship between the two speakers?athey are husband and wife.bthey are father and daughter.cthey are friends.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11where are the man and the woman going?ato the bus station.bto the police station.cto the railway station.12what does the woman think they should do?atake a taxi.bwalk slowly.cleave the bags with the police.13what does the man find out at last?afifteen minutes is too long.bthe traffic is moving too slowly.che is not able to carry both bags.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14how did the man feel the first time he spoke english to a foreigner?aeager. btense. chappy.15what was the man worried about?ahis pronunciation was bad.bhe might make lots of mistakes.che might not be able to express himself clearly.16what did the foreigner response (反应) when the man talked with him?ahe nodded and smiled,but didnt say anything.bhe nodded and said something.che smiled and repeated something.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17by whom was the technical school run?aan american.ba japanese.ca young englishman.18what do you think of the young man?ahe was kind.bhe was better than the old man.che was cruel.19what did the 16yearold boy want to be?ahe wanted to be a brave man.bhe wanted to be a strict man.che wanted to be a manager.20why did the old man say “good”?abecause he thought what the boy did was quite right.bbecause he thought the boy was stronger than the young man.cbecause he never thought a boy dared to hit a young man.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21according to the report,_number of smokers will increase to 2 billion by_year 2030.athe;/ ba;thecthe;the da;/22after three years efforts,they can afford to buy a house that_about six feet by ten at last.ameasured bmeasuringcmeasures dis measured23my sister always takes her neighbour as an example,who is just senior to her_two years and has got a lot of cups.aby bof cto dat24nowadays a lot of people would like to keep away from the_cities and decide to live in the countryside for the environmental problems.acrowded bnoisycdistant dpolluted25a number of tests have been carried out to_if these drugs have any side effects.afind out blook forcmake sure dwork out26_well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.ado bdoingcdone dbeing done27in the face of the big fire in october in this area,many people moved out_.ato escape burningbto escape being burnedcescaping burneddescaping burning28_switzerland is a small country,its crowded with tourists from all over the world every day.asince bascalthough dunless29im afraid that further_should be made to make sure all the children have education up to the age of 15.aprogress battemptscefforts dachievements30yesterday i watched the film the founding of a republic deep into the night.oh,_so exciting.ahow do you find it?bi didnt get that.cwhom do you like best?ddont mention it.31the medical report shows that youre improving but_you still need to be in hospital for a couple of days.awhether bwhatcwhy dthat32traditionally,men are expected to earn money to support the family_women stay at home and raise children.abut bwhilecbecause dsince33the kidnappers(绑匪) demanded the sum of $100,000_the sailors safe return to their country.ainstead of bin terms ofcas a result of din exchange for34due to the use of new farming technology,the grain output_in the past 5 years.ahas doubled bhas been doubledcdoubled dwas doubled35hello!whats happening across the street?round the corner_a poor old woman of about sixty.adoes lie bliesclays ddoes lay第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。years ago,i was on a long flight,during which a voice from the speaker said,“we wont_36_drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead.please make your seat belts fastened.”many passengers became_37_,talking about it with each other.at once it became_38_in the plane.soon,lightening_39_the darkening sky,and within moments the_40_was like a boat on waves in the storm.one moment it was_41_up by the storm;the next,it was thrown as if it were to_42_onto the ground.all the passengers were_43_.some cried.some prayed(祈祷)the_44_seemed hopeless.i wondered if we could_45_it through the storm.then i noticed the little girl next to me.surprisingly,the storm seemed to mean_46_to her.she was_47_,looking through a picture book.sometimes she closed her eyes,then she would_48_again,but she never showed a(n)_49_of worry or fear.the little girl wasnt afraid at all_50_all the adults were scared to death.finding me watching her,the girl smiled at me and said,“dont worry.my father is the pilot.he is taking me home.take it easy.he will take us home safely.”when the plane was out of_51_,i smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in_52_.“i said my father would take us home safely.”many kinds of storms may_53_us:diseases,difficulties.they can easily darken our sky and_54_our planes into hard times.let us_55_:love is the pilot.it will help us out of trouble.so take it easy.36a.servebtakecgetdsell37a.excitedbcomfortablechappydnervous38a.noisybquietcwarmdcold39a.broke outbcame aboutclit updgave off40a.shipbplanectraindseat41a.liftedbcutcturneddshut42a.jumpbflyclandddrop43a.surprisedbscaredcgladdinterested44a.weatherbquestioncfuturedaction45a.makebreachcwindfinish46a.somethingbanythingceverythingdnothing47a.funnybfrustratedcsaddcalm48a.talkbreadcplaydsleep49a.bookbstorycexpressiondimpression50a.andbwhencsodsince51a.orderbdatecfashionddanger52a.turnbtimecreturndfront53a.troublebhelpcencouragedstop54a.introducebinvitecthrowdchange55a.askbremembercexplaindwonder第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a“brazil has become one of the developing worlds great successes at reducing population growth but more by accident than design.while countries such as india have made joint efforts to reduce the birth rate,brazil has had better result without really trying,”says george martine at harvard.brazils population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990,and brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average.martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990,an achievement that makes it the envy of many other third world countries.martine puts it down to,among other things,soap operas (通俗电视连续剧) and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s.both played an important,although indirect,role in lowering the birth rate.brazil is one of the worlds biggest producers of soap operas.colobo,brazils most popular television network,shows three hours of soaps six nights a week,while three others show at least one hour a night.most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.“although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction (生育),they describe middle and upper class valuesnot many children,different attitudes towards sex,women working,” says martine.“they sent this message to all parts of brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of family life and other values,which were put into a very attractive package.”meanwhile,the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers.“this led to an enormous change in consumption (消费) patterns and consumption was incompatible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction,”says martine.56according to the passage,brazil has cut back its population growth_.aby educating its citizensbby careful family panningcby developing tv programmesdby chance57according to the passage,many third world countries_.ahavent attached much importance to birth controlbwould soon join brazil in controlling their birth ratechavent yet found an effective measure to control their populationdneglected the role of tv plays in family planning58the phrase “puts it down to” (line 1,para.3) is closest in meaning to “_”aattributes it to bsums it up ascfinds it a reason for dcompares it to59soap operas have helped in lowering brazils birth rate because_.athey keep people sitting long hours watching tvbthey have gradually changed peoples way of lifecpeople are drawn to their attractive packagedthey popularize birth control measuresbohenry was a pen name used by an american writer of short stories.his real name was william sydney porter.he was born in north carolina in 1862.as a young boy he lived an exciting life.he did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know.when he was about 20 years old,ohenry went to texas,where he tried different jobs.he first worked on a newspaper,and then had a job in a bank.when some money went missing from the bank,ohenry was believed to have stolen it.because of that,he was sent to prison.during the three years in prison,he learned to write short stories.after he got out of prison,he went to new york and continued writing.he wrote mostly about new york and the life of the poor there.people liked his stories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change at the end,to the readers surprise.60in which order did ohenry do the following things?alived in new york.bworked in a bank.ctraveled to texas.dwas put in prison.ehad a newspaper job.flearned to write stories.ae,c,f,b,d,a bc,e,b,d,f,ace,b,d,c,a,f dc,b,e,d,a,f61people enjoyed reading ohenrys stories because_.athey had surprise endingsbthey were easy to understandcthey showed his love for the poordthey were about new york city62ohenry went to prison because_.apeople thought he had stolen money from the newspaperbhe broke the law by not using his own nameche wanted to write stories about prisonersdpeople thought he had taken money that was not his63what do we know about ohenry before he began writing?ahe was welleducated.bhe was not serious about his work.che was devoted to the poor.dhe was very good at learning.cone day,a few years ago,a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine.he is a teacher at one of londons big medical schools.he had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to russia to give a lecture.he had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag,but he had put rupert,the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture,in a large brown suitcase (箱子)at the airport desk,he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper.he left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.when he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake.he often wonders what they said when they got home and found rupert.64who wrote the story?aruperts teacher.bthe neighbours teacher.ca medical school teacher.dthe teachers neighbour.65why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?ahe needed it for the summer term in london.bhe needed it for the lecture he was going to give.che wanted to take it to russia for medical research.dhe wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.66what happened at the airport?athe skeleton went missing.bthe skeleton was stolen.cthe teacher forgot his suitcase.dthe teacher took the wrong suitcase.67which of the following best tells the teachers feeling about the incident?ahe is very angry.bhe thinks it rather funny.che feels helpless without rupert.dhe feels good without rupert.dthe word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time.later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.about a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games.this is the usual meaning of the word today.people spend a lot of their spare time playing football,basketball,tennis and many other sports.such people play because they want to.a few people are paid for the sport they play.these people are called professional sportsmen.they may be sportsmen for only a few years,but during that time the best ones can make a lot of money.for example,a professional footballer in england makes more than 3,000 a year.the stars make a lot more.international golf and tennis champions can make more than 50,000 in a year.of course,only a few sportsmen can make as much money as that.it is only possible in sports for individuals,like golf,tennis and motorracing.perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this:the stars can make more money from advertising than from sport.an advertisement for sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food.they allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this.sport is no longer just something for peoples spare time.68a “professional” sportsmen is someone who_.alikes sports very muchbmakes money by playing a sportcmakes a lot of moneydplays a sport for a number of years69the word “sport” now usually means_.aorganized gamesbprofessional gameschunting wild animals and birdsdgames played during peoples spare time70“organized games” are games_.aplayed at special timesbwhich help to get good exercisecplayed by organizationsdin which the players know what they can and can not do第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。we are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job._71_.so, you have to give a speechand you are terrified. you get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (结结巴巴) over words, you talk too long and you bore your audience. later you think,“thank goodness, its over. im just not good at public speaking. i hope i never have to do that again.”cheer up! _72_. here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. ask yourself the purpose of your speech. what is the occasion? why are you speaking? then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. spend plenty of your time doing your research. then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. _73_. dont talk over their heads and dont talk down to them. treat your audience with respect. they will appreciate your thoughtfulness.just remember: be prepared. know your subject, your audience and the occasion. be brief. _74_. and be yourself. let your personality come throu

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