【步步高 学案导学设计】高中英语 Module 5 Period Two Language Points课时作业 外研版必修4.doc

period twolanguage points.语境填词1the storm died away at last with the golden wave beating the _(海滩，岸) in peace.2its fairly common in africa for there being a group of expert musicians _(被环绕着) by others who also join in the performances.3the _(同事) you referred to just now was injured in the accident last week.4it is high time that we _(开发) the oil under the sea.5the river _(变狭窄) at this point.6they earned a lot of money by _(做生意).选词填空at the edge of;at least;be heavy with;in the distance;get off;be surrounded by;four weeks off;sleep through1the great actor _ his usual crowd of hangerson.2we werent allowed to _ the boat.3every autumn，the apple trees behind my house _ apples.4i can hear the sound of the cheering _.5there are _ three things we can do to keep healthy every day.do you know what they are?6im sorry im late.i _ the clock this morning.7listen！the birds are singing _ the woods.8after the examination，the teachers will have _.同义词辨析1用surroundings或environment填空(1)the school stands in beautiful _.(2)a happy family provides a loving _ for its children.(3)we should protect the _ from pollution.2用pass或past的适当形式填空(1)mike has _ the exam，which makes him happy.(2)in the _，trains were pulled by the steam engine.(3)the car drove _ me quickly.单项填空1is there a bookshop around _ i can buy an englishchinese dictionary?awhich bwherecthat dwhat2how many compositions have you finished?_five，i think.because i feel i have spent over three hours.aat least bat mostcat all dat once3he had a_escape when his car skidded on the ice.aslight bnarrowclight dwide4some children were seen_in the garden all the morning.it must have been_who picked flowers.aplaying；they bto play；theycplaying；them dplay；them5at the foot of the mountain_.aa village lies blies a villagecdoes a village lie dlying a village6didnt you see the sign，_“no photos”？im really sorry.i didnt.asays bto saycsaid dsaying7the village is_from here.look ahead_.maybe you can just see the lights of the village.arather distant；in the distancebfairly distant；at the distancecrather distant；from the distancedfairly distant；in the distance8the police_their list of suspects but the murderer_escaped being caught.ahave narrowed to；slightlybhave narrowed down；lightlychad narrowed to；nearlydhad narrowed down；narrowly9although the old man was_death，he still fought with the disease bravely.aat the end of bat the edge ofcon the top of don condition that10the house，_with flowers and trees，is in beautiful_.asurrounding；surroundingbsurrounded；surroundingcsurrounding；surroundingsdsurrounded；surroundings.阅读理解the yangtze river，the biggest river in china，starts with the tuotuo river at the roof of the world，qinghaitibet plateau，takes in countless rivers，and flows eastward across the inner part of china.with a total length of more than 6,300 kilometers，it marches toward the east china sea，singing the songs of the four seasons with its waves.the yangtze river，only next to the amazon and the nile，is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization(文明) of the chinese nation.the three gorges have showed the magic workings of nature with their beautiful mountains and waters.the peaks and rocks on the two sides are telling us the history of the region in the past billion years.every year，many visitors around the world are attracted by the charming thousandyearlong history of the region，the great ancient relics of human civilization，and the mysterious folk tales.sandwiched between the mountains，the three gorges run across fengjie and wushan mountain in sichuan province and badong，zigui and yichang in hubei province，extending 193 kilometers long to include qutang gorge，wu gorge and xiling gorge.the city of white emperor in fengjie is an important passage of the west part of the three gorges.nanjinguan in yichang is an important gateway of the east part.along the banks of the yangtze river，the high peaks，overhanging rock towers，rise into the clouds；dangerous cliffs seem to reach the sky；waterfalls are spraying and sparkling，clouds and thin fogs are curling；rapids and torrents are boiling.onthe whole，xiling gorge is dangerous for its shallow shores and rapid currents.however，yichang is regarded by most people as the best start point to tour the three gorges.1the yangtze river is important to chinese people，mainly because _.ait extends its way from the west to the east of chinabthe ancient chinese civilization began herecthe scenery on both sides is very beautifuldthe three gorges are located on it2we can see the three gorges _.aon qinghaitibet plateaubin hubei provincecin sichuan provincedboth b and c3according to the passage，which of the following statements is not true?athe three gorges have a total length of 193 kilometers.bthe shapes of the three gorges are like sandwiches.cthe three gorges are famous for beautiful scenery and relics.dthe xiling gorge is very dangerous for ships to sail.4as a tourist，youd better go to _ to start your trip to the three gorges.ananjinguan bwushancbadong dzigui注意完全倒装和部分倒装的区别：1完全倒装结构需要把地点状语或副词here，there，up，down，out，in，away等放在句首的位置，其后是不及物动词或系动词，最后是句子的主语(名词)。时间状语now，then等被提前时也经常引起完全倒装。2部分倒装结构是把助动词提到主语前面。(1)there goes the bell.铃响了。(2)never have i seen him.我从没见过他。 period twolanguage points.1.shore2.surrounded3.colleague4.exploited5.narrows6.trading.1.was surrounded by2.get off3.are heavy with4.in the distance5.at least6.slept through7.at the edge of8.four weeks off.1.(1)surroundings(2)environment(3)environment(1)surroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客体着眼。(2)environment可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，指从环境对人的感受，道德及观念的影响着眼。2(1)passed(2)past(3)past(1)past adj.过去的；n.过去；prep.(从旁边)经过，晚于；adv.(从旁边)过去。(2)pass v经过，超过，传递；n.通行证。pass的过去时和过去分词passed的读音/pst/与past相同。.1.b句意为：在附近有一家我能买到一本英汉词典的书店吗？首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词，而是副词，意义上相当于nearby，定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where引导。2a句意为：你完成几篇作文了？我想至少5篇了。因为我觉得我已花了3个多小时了。at most至多；at least至少。根据答语中的原因可知答话人的语气，故选a项。3b考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：车在冰上打滑，他险些出事。narrow在此意为“勉强的，刚刚好的”，故选b项。4a由all the morning知是“看到孩子们一直都在花园里玩”，故第一空用playing；第二空是强调句型对主语的强调，故用主格形式，即a项正确。5b考查倒装句。表地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子用完全倒装。6d现在分词短语作定语，相当于which says.，say在此意为“写着”。另外read也有此用法。7a句意为：那个村庄离这儿很远，你若向远方看，或许只能看见村里的灯光。rather distant很遥远。in the distance在远处；at the distance在一定距离的远处；from the distance从远处。由句意知选a项。8d句意为：警方缩小了逮捕嫌疑犯的范围，可那杀人犯险些逃脱。nar