【步步高】高中英语 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained单元检测(1).DOC

单元检测(一)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 why does michael like cycling?aits environmentally friendly.bit makes him pay nothing.cit makes him feel strong.2 what do we know about jenny from the conversation?ashe never chats on the internet.bshe hates chatting on the internet.cshe is really afraid of chatting with people.3 what are the speakers talking about?atheir hobbies.bthe styles of their hair.cthe ways of cutting hair.4 which day is tina most probably free from singing class?amonday.bthursday.csunday.5 what is the man going to do on october 28?aattend a wedding.bgo to a concert.cleave his cousin.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 which floor will the man have dinner on?athe first floor.bthe second floor.cthe third floor.7 how long is the chinese restaurant open for the lunchtime?atwo hours.btwo and a half hours.cthree and a half hours.8 when is it time for dinner at the chinese restaurant?a530 to 900 pm.b630 to 1000 pm.c200 to 1130 pm.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 for whom will the party be held?amary. btom. cjim.10when will the man come to the party?aat 630 tonight.bat 730 tonight.cat 800 tonight.11what present will the man take to the party?asome fruits.bsome flowers.ca birthday cake.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12what does the man ask the woman to do?atutor his friend in english.bhelp him with his english.chelp to make a study plan.13why does the woman refuse the mans request at first?aher school has been open.bshe thinks the pay is too low.cshe thinks she cant afford the time.14what will the woman do in the afternoon?asee her friend off at the airport.bmeet the mans friend at home.cgo to the airport to meet her friend.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what is the woman doing?awatching tv.breading a newspaper.clistening to the radio.16what can we know about the earthquake in africa?athe shocks in africa havent stopped.blots of people died in the small shocks.cit caused many deaths including 18 chinese.17what does the man mean about the earthquake he experienced?anobody died in that earthquake.bnobody knows the number of deaths.che was too small to know exactly then.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what kind of jobs are foreign students normally allowed to take in america?athose related to their school.bthose offered by big companies.cthose open during school breaks.19what rules should foreign students obey when working outside their school?athey must give up all the aids.bthey must have some working experience.cthey must experience no less than one year of studying.20what will happen if foreign students break school working rules?athey will get a low school mark.bthey will have to return to their country.cthey will pay money for their mistakes.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21i feel very tired.no wonder.you_in the office for more than 15 hours.awork bare workingchave been working dworked22peter promised to attend our party，but he has not_.ashowed off bturned outcshowed up dcome up23the injured mountain climber gathered all his_to climb up the high rock，where he might be seen by someone passing by.astrength bpowercenergy dforce24alice is said_a new computer programmer recently，but i wonder whether she will get through her task this week.ato designbto have been designedcto have been designingdto have designed25the police wanted to know whether there was someone who_the robbery.awitnessed bstaredclooked dproved26_，mother will wait for him to have dinner together.ahowever late is hebhowever he is latechowever is he latedhowever late he is27he _some excuses about his daughter being sick.apicked up bturned upcdone up dmade up28see the flags on top of the building！that was_we did this morning.awhen bwhichcwhere dwhat29one advantage of playing the guitar is_it can give you a great deal of pleasure.ahow bwhycthat dwhen30they sell the sweater_a discount of 30 percent.aon bfor cat dwith31id appreciate_if you would turn the radio down.athat bitcthis dyou32i dont_smoking in bed.aapprove bapprove ofcagree dappoint33teenagers who discover they were_often search for their biological parents when they are old enough.aadapted badoptedcbrought up dlooked after34some passengers complain that it usually_so long a time to fill in travel insurance documents.acosts btakescspends dspares35crusoes dog became ill and died，_made him very lonely.athis bthatcwhich das第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。learn to love themare you ever frustrated with people you care about？are you more _36_ because it seems as if they just wont _37_？a man tried everything he could think of to get rid of the _38_ in his lawn(草坪)finally，in desperation，he wrote to the department of agriculture，_39_ advice and listing every method he had _40_.he received a reply back.it said，“we suggest you learn to _41_ them！”the same could be said about _42_.we may feel exasperated(恼怒的) by the faults and _43_ of others.we believe the relationship would be _44_ if only they would change that annoying _45_ or correct that irritating behavior.so we embark(发起) on a _46_ to “get rid of the weeds”to get someone we _47_ about to change.we may take all _48_.and in the end，we feel frustrated because they are still the same!the truth is，we cannot，and should not，_49_ to pull out the “weeds” we find in others _50_.we can never change others.they can change，but we cant change them.the _51_ to change must come from within themselves.rather，our task is _52_ to learn to love them，weeds and all.isnt this the way we want them to _53_ us？and besides，like a lovely _54_，they become more _55_ to us when we are not focused on the weeds.we might even begin to enjoy them so much that we remember what drew us to them in the first place!36afrustrated bfrightenedcpleased dexcited37amind bchangecrespond dlisten38abushes btreescflowers dweeds39agiving btakingcasking dfollowing40ataught bdevelopedctried ddescribed41alove bdestroycburn dkill42amarriage bfriendshipclove dcareer43aerrors bmeritscmistakes dadvantages44adirect bspecialccasual dperfect45ahabit battitudecpractice dcustom46awar bcampaigncbattle dactivity47aget bcomplainccare dlearn48arisks bpositionscviews dmeasures49aattempt bdeterminecregret dstruggle50alawns blivescfields dlands51away bchoicecwill dpromise52amainly bdifficultlycroutinely dprobably53asupport bhelpccopy dtreat54ayard bgroundcgarden dgirl55ameaningful battractivecavailable duseful第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。avisiting the moonduring his term in office，president kennedy gave full funding to nasathe space agency.he did this because he wanted to see americans land on the moon.in july 1969 three men fulfilled kennedys dream during the apollo 11 mission.thousands of people had worked for years in order to send them to the moon.there had been 10 prior apollo missions.one had failed，but the others were successful.finally it was time to try a moon landing.their spacecraft took off from nasa in houston，texas.a saturn 5 rocket carried the astronauts and their spacecraft into orbit.they blasted through space at speeds as fast as 25,000 miles per hour(40,234 kph)even at that incredible speed，it took four days to reach the moon.the men had a special craft designed only for landing on the moon.this lunar module was called the eagle.after the eagle landed，neil armstrong stepped out onto the moon.people all over the world watched on their television sets as he said，“thats one small step for man，one giant leap for mankind.”buzz aldrin followed armstrong onto the moons surface，but michael collins stayed circling the moon in the main spacecraft.he had to make sure that nothing happened to the spacecraft that would take them home.the astronauts moved around on the moon，gathering rocks and taking photographs.they did many experiments on the moon.before they left，they planted an american flag in the ground in the place where they landed.next to it they put a plaque that read，“we came in peace for all mankind.”the flag and the plaque are still there.some people think that moon travel may become common.they want to build hotels on the moon and have people go on lunar vacations！if that happens，people will visit the site of the first moon landing.they will stand where neil armstrong made history.56where did the astronauts put a us flag?aon the lunar buggy.bon the moon.con the saturn 5 rocket.don their spacecraft.57on a historical time line，what happened first?aastronauts went into the space shutter.bneil armstrong walked on the moon.cthe apollo 13 had an emergency.dpresident kennedy gave full funding to nasa.58neil armstrong stepping onto the moon is most like_.aisuac newton naming the laws of motionbchristopher columbus discovering north americacroald amundsen reaching the south pole before anyone elsedgutenberg inventing the printing press59what did armstrong mean by saying“.one giant leap for mankind.”？ait was a really big step down from the spacecraft.bit was a moment of major progress for a human to step onto the moon.conly men should go to the moon.dhe could do big leaps on the moon because of its low gravity.bone of lifes mysterieswhy some clothes fit and some dontbecame clear to louise wannier in a fashion class.“we know the exact proportion(比例) from one standard model，” wannier,53，remembered，“but we dont know other body proportions since women come in all sizes and shapes.therere 5,000 designers，and each one designs for his own model.”suddenly，wannier understood why fitting rooms everywhere are full of disappointed women.“i knew right then that there was a business in helping women quickly find clothes for their shapes and that it needed to be online.”wannier，who had started two successful technology companies，rushed home to begin work on the idea.two years later，in october,2006，she launched .customers go online to enter their measurements and are assigned(指定) one of seven body types based on their proportions.wannier had a degree in textile(纺织) design and an mba，but she had a lot to learn about the garment industry.and while she had money from the sale of one of her businesses to start myshape，she needed investors.most of the prospects were men.they were impressed with wanniers vision and jumped on board，putting up $32 million and helping her develop a business plan while she designed and patented the technology.once wannier had a design，she set up an online survey for potential customers.within 24 hours，she got over 700 responses；a third of them signed up.“we were astonished，”says wannier，who doublechecked the results just to be sure.“it convinced us there really was a demand.”today，with 700,000 customers and 300 designers，the site has proved its usefulness.while myshape continues to sign up customers and designers，the company isnt yet profitable.“in order to make money，we have to attract more customers who will come back again and again，”says wannier.“next year, well start providing the technology for other online stores，so my dream is that our way of shopping becomes the way everyone does it.”60according to louise wannier，many women cant buy proper clothes because of_.athe color bthe stylecthe size dthe brand61to help women quickly find clothes for their shapes，louise wannier had an idea that she would_.amake clothes to their own measurementsblet customers try on clothes onlinecadvise customers to buy clothes onlinedmeasure their bodies for the size by herself62the underlined word “prospects” in paragraph 4 refers to “_”acustomers bproducerscinvestors dworkers63what will be the future of ?ait cant be profitable.bit will attract women with model shapes.cit is likely to go out of business.ditll find its way to other online stores.cas a boy，tim was much influenced by books about the sea，but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor.his father was a dentist and as a result tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere.when he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic of a local doctor where he was supposed to be helping to wrap up medicine bottles，but he was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room.during the war，tim served in the navy as a surgeon(外科医生)“that was the happiest time of my life.i was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it.” in california he taught the country people simple facts about medicine.he saw himself as a lifesaver.he had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions.thus，while he was able to tell them what to do，he could feel he was serving them.after the war，he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside，working under an old doctor who was popular in the area，but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith.this gave the younger man many opportunities to go on working as a lifesaver.64tim decided to become a doctor at fifteen mainly because_.ahis father wanted him to be sobhis father was a surgeon himselfche had read many books about medicinedhe had chances to know about doctors through his father65which of the following is true according to the passage?atim got married to the old doctors daughter.btim continued working as a surgeon after the war.cbefore the war，tim worked as a doctor at a local clinic.dwhile working in california，tim taught lifesaving to the patients.66from the passage we can infer that tim_.awas sent to europe during the warbworked as a surgeon during the warcwas not afraid of seeing bloodddecided to give up medicine for faith67the passage is mainly about_.atims life storybtims dreamsctims marriagedtims patientsdno one can believe that the over 6,000kilometer great wall might disappear some day.believe it or not，the great wall is being destroyed by people.less than 20 percent of the great wall built in the ming dynasty，is still perfect，but 80 percent is in danger.the great wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length.but we should realize the length is made up of one brick at a time.if we do nothing to save the great wall，it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.the great wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years.it began in the rule of chinas first emperor，qin shihuang of the qin dynasty (221 bc206 bc)，and lasted into the ming dynasty.the parts built before the ming dynasty have nearly disappeared.people are familiar with sections such as badaling in beijing and jiayuguan pass in gansu，because they have been open to tourists for many years.but those_sections_far_away_from_the_public_eyes have been almost forgotten.few local people knew the 3meterhigh walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the great wall.the lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human.the bricks on the great wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses，sheep corrals and pigsties.some were taken away to build roads.bricks carved with peoples names are put away as remembrances.rubbish is spread over the battlements.the bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load.those who destroyed and are destroying the wall know its name，but are not clear about its cultural meaning.it will take a long time to let them know this.the local farmers not only carried off the body of the wall but also dug out entire base.it is necessary to protect the great wall.first of all，the officials should be aware of the importance of the great wall.young chinese should know more about the nations great civilization and learn to love it.68why does the writer say the great wall might disappear?ait is useless from now on.bit will be replaced by a new one.csome parts of it are being destroyed.dit is too old to be used again.69according to the passage，which of the following is true?athe great wall was completed in the ming dynasty.bnot all the foreign tourists like the great wall.cthe first part of the great wall was built in 221 bc.dthe qin great wall was protected well.70the underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” (in paragraph 2) refers to the parts of the great wall _.athat are too difficult to findbthat nobody can watchcthat are too far to be seendthat are not wellknown to the public71whats the purpose of the writers writing the passage?ato tell people a fact.bto help people with the history of the great wall.cto tell us how local people make full use of the great wall.dto