【步步高】高中英语 Unit 5 First aid Period One Warming Up Reading同步测试1 新人教版必修5(1).docVIP

unit 5first aidperiod onewarming up & reading()基础落实.课文理解1 what are the characteristics of first degree burns?ablack and white and charred.brough，red and swollen.crough，red and dry.ddry，red and mildly swollen.2 which of the following is not the cause of burns?asteam and radiation.bthe moon and the sun.cfire and electricity.dhot liquids and chemicals.3 if burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin，someone must _.abe sent to hospital at oncebbe placed on the floor and cool the burns immediatelycbe undressed in order to cover the burned area with a clean，dry bandagedbe asked not to drink any water4 why should we dry the burned area gently?abecause the person will cry.bbecause rubbing may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.cbecause the burns are on the face.dbecause it will make the person feel good.5 when someone is burned，what should be done first?aremove clothing.bdry the burned area gently.ccool burns immediately.dget the victim to the doctor or hospital.课文缩写first aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly 1._ ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.the skin is our bodys largest 2._.its functions are very 3._.if your skin gets burned，it can be very serious.4._ aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.you can get burned by a variety of things.there are three types of burns: first degree burns，second degree burns and third degree burns.there are some 5._ of burns such as being mildly swollen，extremely painful，black and white，and so on.if the skin is burned，cool it immediately with cool but not 6._ water.dont rub，or the wound may get 7._.cover the burned area with a dry，clean bandage that will not 8._ the skin.if the injuries are serious，send the victim to the hospital at once.用适当的介、副词填空1 you have three layers _ skin which act _ a barrier _ disease，poisons and the suns harmful rays.2 first aid is a very important first step _ the treatment _ burns.3 you can get burned _a variety _ things: hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation，the sun，electricity or chemicals.4 these burns are not serious and should feel better _ a day or two.5 examples include severe sunburn and burns caused _ hot liquids.6 take _ other clothing and jewellery near the burn.7 cool burns immediately _cool but not icy water.8 _ second degree burns，keep cloths cool _ putting them back _ a basin of cold water，squeezing them _ and placing them _ the burned area over and over again _ about an hour until the pain is not so bad.9 hold the bandage _ place _ tape.10if burns are _ the face，the victim should sit _.用课文中的单词或短语替换划线部分1 use a soap that is not_severe on the skin.aserious bhard cmild dslight2 he has been unpleasant_to_deal_with since he won that prize.aunbearable bunbelievablecunexpected dunforgettable3 good financial accounts are essential to the success of any business.amain bmajor cvital drole4 all the arrangements are now ready for their visit.ain position bin placecin order din the place5 she took_off her glasses and rubbed her eyes.atook away bturned offcput away dremoved.选词填空1 im afraid your proposal is not quite _.2 hearing the bad news，he _.3 can you _ the juice _ of the lemon?4 the teacher told us _ to learn the verbs by heart.5 i got an _ from the wire.6 he felt _ in their company.7 my left ankle _ soon after it was bitten by a mosquito.8 faced with _ colleges，he found it hard to make choices.完成句子1 the functions of your skin are also very complex: it _.皮肤的功能十分复杂：它可以保暖或御寒2 so _，if your skin _ it can be very serious.因此，你可以想像得到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了，就可能非常严重。3 burns are called first，second or third degree burns，_.根据皮肤烧伤的层次，烧伤分为一度烧伤，二度烧伤和三度烧伤。4 examples include burns _，burning clothes，or severe petrol fires.例如：由电击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或因汽油起火引起的烧伤。5 remove clothing using scissors _ unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则就要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。能力提升阅读理解first aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first，that is，before any other help arrives.nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do，if a serious accident happens，is to telephone for an ambulance.sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.shockpeople often suffer from shock after receiving an injury，sometimes even when the injury is a small one.the face turns grey，and the skin becomes damp and cold.they breathe quickly.they should be kept warm.cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.broken bonesdo not move the patient.send for an ambulance at once.treat for shock if necessary.bleedinga little bleeding does not harm.it washes dirt from the wound.but if the bleeding continues，try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.poisona person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.with some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.remember：when an accident happens，send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.keep the injured person warm and quiet.give him plenty of air.do not let other people crowd around him.1 according to the passage when a serious accident happens，the first thing we should do is to _.atake some actionsbsave his life of the injured personcphone for an ambulancedkeep the injured person warm and quiet2 which of the following statements is not true?afirst aid means giving the injured person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.bwhen a person has broken his legs，we should send him to hospital at once.ca little bleeding does not harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.dwhen a person has taken poison，you should take him to hospital at once.3 why cant an injured person be crowded by people around him?abecause the people around him may hurt him.bbecause he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.cbecause they will be in the way of the ambulance.dbecause they will distu