【步步高】高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure Period Six Grammar同步测试 北师大版必修3(1).doc

period sixgrammar基础落实.用所给词的适当形式填空1the room is very big and it can _ (hold) 50 people.2the girl _ (resemble) her father in her look.3he _ (have) breakfast when i came in.4the manager _ (consider) going abroad now.5her experience _ (not，apply) to you and you had better think it over.用适当的关系词填空1_ is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress.2your claim ought to succeed，in _ case the damages will be substantial.3the village has developed a lot _ we learned farming two years ago.4which is the asian country _ economy is growing fastest?5the way _ he used to deal with that guy was beyond my imagination.6the book is very interesting _ most readers say.7we are living in an age _ many things are done on computer.8last month，part of southeast asia was struck by floods，from _ effects the people are still suffering.能力提升.完形填空we should show respect to everybody，especially our elders because they are ahead of usin age，in wisdom and maturity，in experience and education.our _1_ have done a lot for us，directly or indirectly and most of us _2_ everything to their kindness and love.when we _3_ them respect，whether it is by bowing to them，or _4_ them with a smile，or offering them any help they need，it is one way of _5_ our own love and gratitude to them.besides，elders have also been through all the years you are going through and know a little more about the world than you do.it is likely that you do not agree with the belief of your elders，but this is nothing new.all younger generations have always _6_ with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human _7_.however much you disagree with them，give them credit for their _8_.with changing times and _9_ influences，youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders.youngsters should _10_ express their views and if there are arguments，they should not _11_ their voices.if there is no space on sofas or chairs，children will immediately give up their places，and sit on the carpet.in buses and trains，youngsters are _12_ to give up their places to older people.this is not a _13_ of who has more rights.it is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear _14_，or tolerate unpleasantness，so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a _15_ disadvantage.when you do simple things as a mark of respect，elders become aware that youngsters care for them，and they respond with affection and kindness.1a.youngsters belderscparents djuniors2a.devote bowecpay dcontribute3a.show bexplaincexhibit dpoint4a.greeting breceivingcdeclaring dshowing5a.expressing bdescribingcsending dsuggesting6a.quarreled bdealtclived ddisagreed7a.community borganizationcsociety dpublic8a.experience brealitycemotion dinformation9a.cultural bspecialcenvironmental dposition10a.quietly bslightlycsilently dcoldly11a.rise braisecsupport dforce12a.expected bforcedcneeded dreminded13a.doubt bquestioncwonder dchallenge14a.suffering bupsetctrouble ddiscomfort15a.serious blightcheavy dslight.语法填空more and more often we heard of people talking 1._ karaoke(卡拉ok)but what on earth 2._ is about，still remains a question for many people.karaoke is a sort of acoustic equipment 3._ was invented in japan around the middle of the 1970s.it 4._ (mean) “a band without people” in japanese.5._ fact，it is just a music tape without words.this equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars，and 6._(main) for the customers to enjoy themselves.most of the music in karaoke was popular music.therefore，at times，when anyone felt like it，he might sing songs to the accompaniment of the music that came from the equipment.shortly after its 7._ (invent)，karaoke was spread to the whole world.it 8._ (introduce) to china and was welcomed by many people.9._ you are not a good singer，or even sometimes you may sing out of tune，you can always enjoy yourself by 10._ (sing) karaoke.阅读理解the african elephant，the largest land animal remaining on the earth，is of great importance to african ecosystem(生态系统)unlike other animals，the african elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment.as a big planteater，it largely shapes the forestandsavanna(大草原)surroundings in which it lives，therefore setting_the_terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.it is the elephants great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat.in its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day，it kills small trees and underbushes，and pulls branches off big trees.this results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the african savannas.in these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other planteaters.take the rain forests for example，in their natural state，the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor.by pulling down trees and eating plants，elephants make open spaces，allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor.in such situations，the forests become suitable for large hoofed planteaters to move around and for small planteaters to get their food as well.what worries scientists now is that the african elephant has become an endangered species.if the elephant disappears，scientists say，many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna，greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.1what is the passage mainly about?adisappearance of african elephants.bforests and savannas as habitats for african elephants.cthe effect of african elephants search for food.dthe eating habit of african elephants.2what does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?afixing the time.bworsening the state.cimproving the quality.ddeciding the conditions.3what do we know about the open spaces in the passage?athey result from the destruction of rain forests.bthey provide food mainly for african elephants.cthey are home to many endangered animals.dthey are attractive to planteating animals of different kinds.4according to the passage，which of the following statements is true?athe african elephant is the largest animal on the earth