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山东省聊城市第四中学高考英语一轮复习 语法动词习题i. 专项练习1. having retired from business, he now _ himself with the welfare of the disabled. aadapts bcharges cassociates doccupies2. oil companies in the u.s are already beginning to feel the pressure. refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being_.alaid out blaid off claid down dlaid aside3. some people believe that mutual understanding _ a happy marriage.amakes forbaccounts forccares fordallows for4. she does very well in all the subjects and she in her class.astands bybstands outcstands fordstands up5. she her father to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.apersuadedbmanaged to advisectried to persuade dtried to advise 6. having my passenger in my car, i just wondered how i could _ the station since there was a traffic jam ahead.amake it to breach for cspeed up dsee him off7.i dont believe what she told us about meeting john. i think she was _ it up.amakingbtakingcthinkingdclearing 8. a healthy life is frequently thought to be _ to the open countryside and homegrown food.aapplied battached cinvolved dassociated9. at present the hotel is as good as empty, but i am sure things will start to _ _ in the spring.a close up bpick up ckeep up dtake up10. sara, will you go on the outing with us tomorrow?sorry, i wanted to, but my money has almost _.arun out bused up cfinished dspent11.our son doesnt know what to _ at the university;he cant make up his mind about his future.atake in btake up ctake over dtake after12. how about joining us in the game?im sorry. i have an urgent matter to _.arelate tobhandle tocattend todrefer to13. will $ 1000 _ the cost of the trip?im afraid not. perhaps i need another $ 400.apaybchargeccoverdafford 14. considering the complicated a academic topic, try to your speech in case it should go beyond the children.adeliverbaccountcsimplifydshorten15. its already ten oclock. i wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. acame over bcame out ccame about dcame up16. were trying to ring you back , bryan , but we think we _ your number incorrectly.alooked up btook down cworked out dbrought about17. a large number of journalists from both home and abroad will gather in beijing to _ the 2008 summer olympic games.a. interview b. cover c. approve d. compete18. i won the first prize and you can imagine how excited i was when the mayor _ me with the reward.a. provided b. presented c. supplied d. charged19. -have you _ him to give up smoking?-no, he wouldnt listen at all.a. persuaded b. advised c. thought d. suggested20. the camera isnt_. it still _where i _ it a month ago.amissed; lies; lay bgone; lays; laid cmissing; lies; laiddlost; lays; lay21. julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. have you got it?oh, really! i havent _ my mailbox yet.aexaminedbreviewedctesteddchecked22. whats wrong with jane? she looks pale.a letter from home an attack of homesickness.aset outbsent offcset offdsent out23. father jenny to teach peter a lesson, and so he did.ahopedbpromisedcagreeddallowed24.the school has only been open for six months, so its hard to _ its success.aweighbmeasurecevaluatedestimate25. a decision was _ that those who once _ to the company in order to get a job would not be let _.amade, lied, to stay bgiven, lay, stay cdone, lying, staying ddesigned, laid, stayed26.try to at least half an hour each day for learning new vocabulary, and youll know more words.atake upbset asidecput awaydgo about27. john has recovered and _ 3 kilos since he left hospital last month.aput upbput down cput away dput on28. -he failed his exam again. -but what did you _? had he ever been working hard? athink bexpect cconsider dimagine29. yi jianlian, a promising new star, said goodbye to cba for nba and is ready to _ in a new world of basketball.aget offbtake off cturn off dcome off30. their play _ great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.aappreciated benjoyedcexpected dseized31.in terms of teachers, the school is very good. however, when it _ building, the school is poor.arefers tobspeaks ofccomes todtalks about32. sometimes failure determination.a. results from lack of b. results in lack of c. results from lack in d. results in lack in33. at minus 130, a living cell can be _ for a thousand years. a. sparedb. protectedc. preservedd. developed34.the whole towns were simply swept aside by the power of water, cars, trains and buildings could not , the people who stood in the wayaremain; or ratherbsurvive; let alonecexist; more or lessdachieved; besides35. i could see a car in the distance, but couldnt _ what color it was.amake outbsee throughclook outdwatch outii. 阅读理解there are two types of people in the world. although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes miserable. this arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.the people who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. they enjoy all the cheerful things. those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the contrary things. therefore, they are continually discontented. by their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. if this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be critical. the tendency to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. it grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. the habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are convinced of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. i hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious consequences in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck .those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect, and scarcely that. this frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. if they aim at obtaining some advantage in rank or fortune, nobody wishes them success. nor will anyone stir a step or speak a word to favor their hopes.if they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their misconduct. these people should change this bad habit and condescend(俯就) to be pleased with what is pleasing , without worrying needlessly about themselves and others . if they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them .otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels. 36people who are to be unhappy .aalways act differently from others busually have a fault-finding habit ccan discover the unpleasant part of certain things dusually are influenced by the results of certain things 37the following are the consequences of the unhappy peoples remark except that .athey are not content with the pleasures of society bpeople were hurt cthey are bad-tempered and unfriendly dthey hate every

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