山东省聊城市莘县一中高一英语上学期中段质量检测试题.doc

英语试题本试卷分选择题部分（80分）和非选择题部分（40分），满分为120分。第i卷为选择题，所选答案要涂在答题卡上。第ii卷为非选择题，答案要写在非选择题答案卷上。考试时间：100分钟。注意事项：1.答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第i 卷 （四大题 共80分）第一部分：听力理解 (共两节；满分10分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the man going to do? a. visit tina. b. go shopping. c. have a party.2. what are the two speakers going to do next week? a. take an exam. b. have a holiday. c. go home.3. what does the woman want to do? a. see the traffic lights. b. find a hospital. c. clean the street.4. when did the football match begin? a. at 2:30. b. at 2:15. c. at 2:45.5. where did the man go last week? a. to hong kong. b. to shanghai. c. to new york.第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6. what happened to the man? a. he got a prize. b. he lost his job. c. he found a new job.7. what does the woman think of the boss? a. rude. b. stupid. c. right.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8. which season is it now? a. spring. b. summer. c. autumn.9. where does the man work now? a. at the bank of chicago. b. in a radio station. c. at the bank of america.10. why does the woman come here? a. to attend a wedding. b. to teach skating. c. to visit john.第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节；满分30分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)11. i cant tell you _way to the wilsons because we dont have _wilson here in the village.a. a； the b. the ；/ c. a； / d. the ； a12. the new computer costs me_ the old one i bought three years ago.athree times as much as bthree times as many ascas much as three times das much three times as13. jacky chan has sung many songs, but he is _known for his action movies.amuch bmore cbetter dthe most14._with many other jobs，teachers have a relatively stable (稳定的) income.a. compare b. to compare c. comparing d. compared15. the _look on his face told us that he felt _to be asked such a question.a. astonished ；astonished b. astonishing ；astonishedc. astonished ；astonishing d. astonishing ；astonishing16. the two villages are divided by a river and there is a(n) _bridge over the river.a. small old stone b. old small stonec. stone small old d. small stone old17.whats your first impression _ our english teacher？ shes patient but strict _ us.a. for；in b. for；with c. of；with d. of；in18.ladies and gentlemen，please return to your seat and fasten your safety belt. our plane_. a. takes off b. is taking offc. has taken off d. will be taking off19. susan made _clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.a. that b. this c. it d. her20. i cant remember those grammar rules!_. practice more.a. youre not alone b. its hard to say c. im afraid not d. its up to you第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。a little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. to the little boys 21 , she said she would go. this 22 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 23 his mother and he felt 24 of her appearance. although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar（伤疤） that 25 nearly the entire right side of her face. the boy 26 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.at the meeting, the people were 27 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 28 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed（尴尬的）and 29 himself from everyone. however, he did get within 30 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.the teacher asked 31 , “how did you get the scar on your face?”the mother replied, “when my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. everyone was 32 afraid to go in because the fire was 33 , so i went in. as i was running toward his bed, i saw a long piece of wood 34 and i placed myself over him trying to protect him. i was knocked senseless, but 35 , a fireman came in and saved both of us.” she touched the 36 side of her face. “this scar will be 37 , but to this day, i have never 38 what i did.”at this 39 , the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. he held her in his arms and felt a great sense for the sacrifice（牺牲）that his mother had made for him. he held her hand 40 for the rest of the day.21. a. enjoyment b. disappointment c. surprise d. excitement22. a. would b. couldc. should d. must23. a. noticed b. greetedc. accepted d. met24. a. sick b. ashamedc. afraid d. tired25. a. includedb. passed c. covered d. shaded26. a. neverb. always c. frequently d. often27. a. impressed b. surprisedc. excited d. comforted28. a. in sight of b. by means of c. by way of d. in spite of29. a. hid b. protectedc. separated d. escaped30. a. understandingb. remindingc. hearing d. learning31. a. carefully b. seriouslyc. nervously d. patiently32. a. sob. muchc. quite d. too33. a. out of controlb. under controlc. in control d. over control34. a. breaking down b. coming down c. settling down d. turning down35. a. obviously b. surprisinglyc. fortunately d. actually36. a. burnedb. woundedc. frustrated d. puzzled37. a. slightb. lastingc. impressive d. amazing38. a. forget b. recognizedc. considered d. regretted39. a. point b. place c. happiness d. pride40. a. quietly b. seriously c. tightlyd. suddenly第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aone day a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works. she was trying to explain the principle(原理) of income tax（所得税）.“you see,” she began, speaking slowly and carefully, “each person who works must pay part of his or her salary( 薪水) to the government. if you make a high salary, your taxes are high. if you dont make much money, your taxes are low.”“is that clear?” she asked. “does everyone understand the meaning of income tax?”. all the students nodded.“are there any questions? ”she asked. all the students shook their heads.“very good!”she said. “now, i would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short composition on the subject of income tax.”little joey was a slow learner. he had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but this time he at least seemed to understand the task. he took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition: once i had a dog. his name was tax. i opened the door and in come tax.41. one day the teacher was trying to explain_.a. that everyone should pay income taxb. how the government was formedc. the basic principle of income tax d. how much tax one should pay for his or her income 42. after the teachers explanation,_.a. each student seemed to understand the meaning of income taxb. many of the students were still puzzledc. all the students understood the meaning of income taxd. all the students shook their heads43. the students were asked to _.a. say something about income tax b. answer some questions about income taxc. write a composition on income taxd. explain the principle of income tax44. little joey_.a. was clear about the subjectb. understood what income tax meantc. understood the teachers meaningd. wrote a short composition about his dog45. from the passage we know_.a. joeys composition was close to the topicb. “income tax” and “in come tax” sounds alikec. little joey was very cleverd. “income tax” share the same meaning with “in come tax” bwant to stay away from colds? put on a happy face.compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from new york university.“it seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少) the danger of illness,” said the studys chief researcher sheldon cohen.in an earlier study, cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. people who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.in this study, cohens interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. during the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. after the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. the result showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. but for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. so if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often.46. which of the following was not a part of the study?a. people talked about their feelings every day. b. people were kept alone for six days.c. people were given colds by doctors. d. people were made to feel unhappy.47. what did the study find?a. people who felt happy never got ill. b. peoples feelings didnt influence their health.c. people with good feelings became ill more easily.d. people with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.48. according to cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?a. eating. b. crying. c. laughing. d. sleeping.49. this passage is a/an_.a. advertisement b. newspaper report c. story d. scientists diary50. what is the best title for this passage?a. smiles can fight colds b. cause of colds foundc. the danger of colds d. how people get sick cwith golden sunshine and a gentle breeze (微风), autumn is the most beautiful seasons in the year. this is a great time to go outside and have fun. go to a valley to see red maple trees , go and pick fruit in an orchard or find an open field to fly your kite in. however, for many high school students, these great activities may be just a dream. with plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, struggling for a high mark in their exams. of course, study is one of the most important things for teenagers. but life is definitely much more than that. sometimes we spend so much time studying that we forget how to make life wonderful. in doing so, we lose the real purpose of life to be a valuable and happy person. to enjoy just how great it is to be alive, we have to put down our books and pens and look around us. students, take some exercise to improve your health, talk with your parents and friends for understanding and walk around outside to refresh (振作) your body and mind. going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work. chinese craftsman, lu ban created a saw to help woodworkers. but if he hadnt walked outside, he would not have been inspired by a kind of toothed (锯齿状的) grass. we could also suppose if newton hadnt rested under that apple tree, then he wouldnt have been hit by an apple, and his classic (经典的) theories would not have come out. going out is not only a break from hard work, but a chance to add to life experience. so come on, give your brain a good rest. step out of the books and get your bag ready for an autumn outing. we are sure you will get much more than knowledge from the exciting journey.51. in which paragraph does the writer make a summary about his opinion?aparagraph 1. bparagraph 2. cparagraph 5. dparagraph 4.52. why is going out a dream for many high school students?athey are unhappy to do so. btheir parents dont allow them to do so.cthey have too much work to do for getting high marks in the exams. dthey think study is the most important thing for them.53. which of the following isnt the reason for high school students going out?ato improve their health. bto invent a new product. cto develop their creativity. dto refresh themselves.54. the passage is developed mainly by_. a. describing the beautiful scenery in autumnb. pointing out the present situation of high school studentsc. making predictions (做预测) d. reasoning and giving examples55. what can you learn from the passage?a. we should take an optimistic attitude towards life.b. nature is power.c. going out can make high school students get more. d. the author isnt happy with our education at all.第二节 (共5小题 ; 每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把所选答案涂在答题卡上！ e：ab f：ac g：adif you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. often achieving what you plan to do isnt the important thing._56 _two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. while they were working, a few older boys stopped by to watch. what are you doing? asked one of the visitors. we plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth! one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.the older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. after a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide variety of insects._57 then he said quietly and confidently, even if we dont dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!_58 _and that is what a goal is for to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to have us digging!but not every goal will be fully achieved. not every job will end successfully. not every relationship will endure. not every hope will come to pass. not every love will last. _59 _so when you fail to reach your aim, perhaps you can say, yes, but look at what i found along the way! look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because i tried to do something! it is in the digging that life is lived. _60 _a. and i believe in the end it is joy in the journey that truly matters.b. he opened the jar and showed the wonderful things contained in it to the laughing visitors.c. here are some reasons for you.d. not every dream will come true.e. let me explain.f. their goal was far too high, but it did cause them to dig.g. he broke the jar into pieces.第ii卷（三大题 共40分）第三部分：书面表达（共三节；满分40分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和单词首字母提示，写出下列英语句子空白处所缺单词的正确形式。（每空一词）61.if we work _(独立地)， we can learn much more.62.the old farmer is always_(精力充沛的)as if he never knew tiredness.63.it is not easy to educate _(少年).64.the speaker failed to explain his ideas clearly enough , which caused the _(误解).65.to read an emoticon, you have to look at it _(斜着地).66. my mother watched until my sisters train d_ from her sight.67.i cant a_ to relax because i am busy preparing for an important exam.68. water exists as a solid, a l_ and a gas.69. im f_ of walking home alone in the dark.70. the experiment shows us how iron r_ with air and with water.第二节: 完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所学课文和所给汉语意思完成下列句子（每空不超过三个词）！71._ on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people _ text messages.通过手机谈话费用很贵，因此许多人就发送文本信息。72 .within five years, _of internet users _ fr