【江西专用】高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(三十七) Unit 2 Cloning 新人教版选修8.docVIP

课时作业(三十七)选修8unit 2 cloning(限时：35分钟).单项填空1_for almost two years, he now wants to find something useful to do.aretiring bhaving retiredcto have retired dbeing retired2why_to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home?aimagine bbothercconsider dprevent3it _me all of a sudden that i had left my key to the car in the office.athought bstruckchappened doccurred 4do you like what she is doing?no. i think what she is doing is_to raise arguments.afond bboundceager dactual5jenny works hard as usual and it has_she got the first in the final exam again.ashowed off bpaid backcpaid off dturned up6we have our bad times but on the whole were _ happy.a. rarely b. merelyc. fairly d. chiefly7we _ to punishing a whole group for one persons fault.acomplain bobjectcoppose dresist8when asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside_ younger men. ain terms of bin need ofcin favor of din praise of9we often meet with some groups of words even some english native speakers find _aconfuse bconfusingcto confuse dconfused10the students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，_ after 11：00 pm.ain staying out bto stay outcstaying out dstay out11this restaurant，_by an old couple，has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.aowning bto ownchaving owned downed12it was _ jennys timely help that we accomplished the task on time.ain addition to baccording tocowing to din relation to13the bicycle is_ that it needs to be repaired. ain such a bad conditionbin such bad conditioncin so bad a conditiondin so bad condition14the problem will appear _ a different welfare system will be created.aunless bwhethercuntil dif15we have to stop talking here outside._！hurry up or well be late.athere goes the bellbthere does the bell gocthere the bell does godgoes the bell there.阅读理解the interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.then，suddenly，the interviewer asks an unexpected question，“which is more important，law or love？”job applicants in the west increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.and the signs are that this is beginning to happen in china.employers want people skilled，enthusiastic and devoted.so these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.in response，employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicants true personality.the question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the keirsey personality sorter.it is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.this is often called an aptitude test(能力倾向测验)according to mark baldwin many job applicants in china are finding this type of questions difficult.when a chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.this is sometimes called the prisoners dilemma.applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.but they fail because they dont understand what the interviewer is looking for.remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.16the writer wrote the passage to _agive a piece of advice for job intervieweesbtell you how to meet a job interviewercdescribe the aptitude testdadvice you how to find a job17why do the interviewers ask such questions?athey want to discover what the interviewees know.bthey are curious about the answers.cthey try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problems.dthey just ask questions without thinking much.18according to the writer，in an aptitude test，chinese job applicants should _anot tell the truthblearn to tell what they really thinkcbe more enthusiasticdtry to find out what the examiner really wants to know19from the passage we know that _ajob applicants are always asked such questionsbmore chinese applicants fail to find a jobcapplicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerdthe aptitude test is becoming popular worldwide.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题。 1there are many forms of alternative medicine which are used in the western world today. one of the most famous of these is acupuncture(针灸), which is a very old form of treatment from china. it is still widely used in china today, where it is said to cure many illnesses, including tonsillitis, arthritis, bronchitis, rheumatism and flu.2the chinese believe that there are special energy lines through the body and that the bodys energy runs through these lines. when a person is ill the energy in his or her body does not run as well as normal, perhaps because it is weaker or it is blocked in some way. the chinese believe that if you put very fine needles into the energy line, this helps_. in this way the body can help itself to get better.3the acupuncturist puts the needles into special places along the energy line and some of these places can be a long way from the place where the body is ill. for example it is possible to treat a bad headache by putting needles into certain places on the foot. it may surprise you to know that it does not hurt when the acupuncturist puts the needles into your body. people who have had acupuncture say that they felt nothing or hardly anything.4western doctors at first did not believe that acupuncture could work. now they see that it not only can work but it does work. how and why does it work? no one has been able to explain this. it is one of natures mysteries. 20what is the best title of the passage? (1 word)_21fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)the chinese believe that if you put very fine needles into the energy line, this helps_22what may astonish you as the needles are put into your body? (no more than 5 words)_23why does not the energy in a patients body run normally? (no more than 12 words)_24what does the word “it” (line 4, paragraph 4) probably refer to? (no more than 6 words)_课时作业(三十七).1.b考查非谓语动词。根据语意可知，retire与逻辑主语he之间存在主动关系，且空格后的时间状语表示一段时间，所以用v.ing形式的完成式。2b考查动词辨析。根据语法规则可知，imagine和consider后不能直接跟动词不定式；prevent意为“阻止”，不合句意；bother to do“为做某事费神”。句意：国内有这么多的好大学，为什么费神到国外学习呢？3b考查固定句型。happen和occur都是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语；think的主语应该是人。该题选b，构成“it strikes/struck sb that(it occurs/occurred to sb that)”句型，意为“某人突然想到”。4b考查形容词辨析。句意：你喜欢她做的事情吗？不喜欢，我认为她做的事情肯定会引起争论。根据语境可知，b项最符合句意。5c考查动词短语辨析。句意：珍妮照常努力学习而且也有了回报，她又一次在期末考试中获得第一名。根据句意选择c项，pay off意为“回报”。show off炫耀；pay back偿还；turn up出现。6c考查副词辨析。句意：我们处境很艰难，但是总体来说我们相当高兴。根据本句中的转折连词but可知应用fairly，表示“相当，颇”。a项表示“很少”；b项表示“仅仅”；d项表示“主要地”，都不符合句意。7b考查动词辨析。complain 意为“抱怨”；oppose 意为“反对”，其后直接跟名词或动名词，不接不定式； resist 意为“抗拒，反抗”，后不接 to；object to 意为“反对”，其中to 是介词，后跟名词或动名词作宾语。8c考查介词短语辨析。句意：当被问及他们对校长的看法时，许多老师更想他能让位给年轻人。in favor of“赞成；支持”；in terms of“就而论；在方面”；in need of“需要”；in praise of“赞扬”。根据step aside可判断是想让校长让位，即“支持”年轻人，所以选c项。9b考查非谓语动词与句子结构。句意：我们经常碰到一些甚至连以母语为英语的人都认为让人困惑的词组。形容词confusing作宾语补足语，说明some groups of words的性质。10b考查动词用法。forbid sb.to do sth.意为“禁止某人做某事”，为固定短语，此处为其被动结构。11d考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，“own”与“this restaurant”构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且“_ by an old couple”作“this restaurant”的后置定语，故用own的过去分词形式，选d。12c考查介词短语辨析。owing to 意思是“由于”。句意：正是由于詹妮的及时帮助，我们才按时完成了任务。in addition to 此外；according to根据；in relation to关于，涉及。13b考查介词短语的用法。condition表示“条件”时是可数名词，表示“状况”时是不可数名词。根据主语bicycle和repaired可知，此处的condition表示“