【湖北专用】高考英语一轮复习课时作业　Unit 4 Making the news 新人教版必修5.doc

课时作业(二十四)必修5unit 4 making the news(限时：40分钟).多项选择1at the meeting mr william made a wonderful speech on global warming. although i didnt agree with him entirely, i _ him to a certain degree. aapproved of bdisagreed withcadapted to drelied on2the japanese governments socalled purchase of diaoyu islands will inevitably have a(n) _ impact on chinajapan economic and trade ties. aeffective bproductivecnegative dcreative3your plan, as well as his, sounds original. but the company, i think, wont _ either of them, for they are unrealistic. aabolish bcommentcapprove doverlook4once each year the craft will be awakened for about 50 days to _ test the systems, make course corrections and calibrate its scientific instruments. awidely bthoroughlycentirely dextensively5more and more teachers tend to think that teaching is really a _ job, so they have to devote a lot to it. arewarding bblessingcdemanding ddepressing6foreign teachers would like students to _ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any required reading material. ahopefully bgraduallyctruly deagerly7the young soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked. ascolded bchargedcaccused dpunished8the teacher finally _ his project to the school board for approval. aadmitted bpermittedcsubmitted daccused9some people _ avoid questions of right and wrong or remain neutral about them. aviolently benthusiasticallycsincerely ddeliberately10im facing a(n) _ about this job offer, so i intend to turn to my friends for advice. adilemma bcaseccombination dadjustment.阅读理解amr. jones, of the manor farm, had locked the henhouses for the night, but was too drunk to remember to shut the door.with the ring of light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he drew himself a last glass of beer and made his way up to bed.as soon as the light in the bedroom went out, there was a big noise all through the farm buildings. word had gone round during the day that old major, the prize middle white pig, had had a strange dream on the previous night and wished to communicate it to the other animals. it had been agreed that they should all meet in the big barn(谷仓) as soon as mr.jones was safely out of the way.at one end of the big barn, major lay on his bed of straw comfortably. he was twelve years old and had lately grown rather heavy, but he was still a nicelooking pig, with a wise and easygoing appearance. before long the other animals began to arrive and make themselves comfortable after their different fashions. first came the three dogs, bluebell, jessie, and pincher, and then the pigs, who settled down in the straw immediately beside major. the two carthorses, boxer and clover, came in together, walking very slowly and setting down their vast hairy hoofs(蹄子) with great care for fear that there should be some small animals hidden in the straw. clover was a motherly big horse approaching middle life, who had never quite got her figure back after her fourth kid.boxer was an enormous beast, nearly eighteen hands high, and as strong as any two ordinary horses put together. a white stripe down his nose gave him a somewhat stupid appearance, and in fact he was not of firstrate intelligence, but he was well respected for his steadiness of character and extraordinary abilities. after the horses came benjamin, the donkey, benjamin got angry easily. he seldom talked, and when he did, it was usually to make all such remarksfor instance, he would say that god had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would rather have had no tail and no flies. alone among the animals on the farm he never laughed. if asked why, he would say that he saw nothing to laugh at.11all the animals came to the barn to _avote for a farm masterblisten to majors strange dreamcdiscuss how to win a prizedshare how to drive mr. jones away12according to the passage, clover was _aconsiderate and in good shapeboldaged and out of shapeca fat horse with a gentle heartda pretty horse with a nice character13what earned boxer high respect?ahis strong build and great wisdom.bhis calm character and great powers of work.chis good temper and strong build.dhis steady character and quick mind.14which remark could be to benjamins taste?alife is like a box of sweets.blife is an interesting journey.clife is a battle.dthere is nothing exciting in life.b2012福建卷 do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? well, apparently its because we have mirror neurons(神经元)in our brains.put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate(模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. this explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. but the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. a group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to(for example：“the hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed(in this example, actually taking hold of a ball)any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. however, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动)indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent(相等物)for neuroscience of what einsteins theory of relativity was for physics. and the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else doeswell, perhaps youll understand why.15mirror neurons can explain _awhy we cry when we are hurtbwhy we cough when we suffer from a coldcwhy we smile when we see someone else smiledwhy we yawn when we see someone else stay up late16the underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraph probably means “_”aset off bcut offcbuilt up dbroken up17we can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _arelate to human behavior and interactionbcontrol human physical actions and feelingscresult in bad behavior and social disordersddetermine our knowledge and language abilities18what is the passage mainly about?aways to find mirror neurons.bproblems of mirror neurons.cexistence of mirror neurons.dfunctions of mirror neurons.完成句子19his parents asked to be kept _ all that happened to him at school. (inform)他的父母亲要求把他在学校发生的一切事情都告诉他们。20she felt quite excited with so many people _. (approve)有这么多人赞同她的决定，她感到很激动。21the room near the supermarket was so noisy _(concentrate)超市附近的房间非常喧闹，我不能专心读书。it is a pity that he failed the exam. if he _ his handwriting, he would have done better. (concentrate)很可惜他考试没及格。如果他注意他的书写，他可能做得更好。22nowadays young people just cant live without the internet, _ f