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unit 2fit for life.单项填空1thank you for the lovely present. .ano,only a small presentbits all rightci couldnt agree moredim glad you like it答案d解析考查情景交际。此处是对方表达感谢之后的礼貌用语,“很高兴你能喜欢”符合语境,故选d项。2mum,are we about to have dinner?yes.it in the dining room.ais serving bserveschas served dis being served答案d解析考查动词时态。根据问句可知,答语表示的是一个正在进行的动作,且serve与dinner之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故选d项。3it is thought by some people that ebooks might traditional books in some time because of various advantages of ebooks over paper ones.asubstitute bcontributecaccumulate destimate答案a解析句意为:一些人认为,因为电子书比纸质书有各种各样的优势,一段时间后电子书或许要取代传统的书籍。substitute代替,符合句意。contribute贡献;accumulate积累;estimate估计,估价。4there is a increase in the number of the cars in my neighborhood.asharp bquick caware dslow答案a解析句意为:小区里汽车的数量急剧上升。sharp急剧的,符合句意。5my daughter, all kinds of meat,would not like to eat any vegetable,which worries me a lot.adevoted to baddicted tocaccustomed to dexposed to答案b解析形容词短语addicted to all kinds of meat作后置定语,意为“习惯于各种肉类”。6the teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.abring out blet outcleave out dmake out答案c解析句意为:老师再一次强调学生在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。leave out遗漏,符合句意。7the information on the internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.ait bthose cone dthat答案d解析句意为:网上的信息比报纸上的信息传播得要快得多。根据句意,前后比较的都是“information”,但四个选项指代不同的内容,a选项it指代同类同物;b、c、d三个选项所指代的是同类不同物,但information是不可数名词,故排除b、c两项,因此选d项。8if a shop has chairs women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop.athat bwhich cwhen dwhere答案d解析句意为:如果商店里有女士们“寄存”她们丈夫的椅子,那么她们就会在商店逗留更长的时间。本题考查定语从句。whereon the chairs在定语从句中作地点状语,故选d项。9it is vital that enough money to fund the project.abe collected bmust be collectedcis collected dcan be collected答案a解析vital后接that从句时,从句的谓语动词要用(should) do,故答案为a项。10he couldnt open the front door,so he tried the backdoor.apushing bto pushcto pushing dand push答案a解析try doing sth.表示“试着做某事”,符合句意。.阅读理解aduring my first seven semesters as a medical student at gadjah mada university in indonesia,i spent most of my time studying in the classroom.i rarely spoke with real patients in a hospital setting.then last year i started visiting the neurology(神经)ward at dr.sardjito hospital.i was gathering data for my paper.at the hospital i would review the medical records of newly admitted stroke patients,then interview them to find out if they were taking the pill.one cold,rainy evening last october,i was in the neurology ward desperately “hunting” for the final three patients i needed to complete my study.the records showed that there was a 43yearold stroke patient,whom i will call ms a,in the ward.holding a patient questionnaire,i went into her room.i asked how she was doing.she softly replied that she was getting better but the left side of her body was still weak.after i finished the questionnaire,i prepared to leave so i could go through more medical records.before i could stand up,ms a started making conversation,asking where i was from and why i was working so late in the evening.i was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk.ms a started talking about herself.she told me she had three children in primary school,who were staying with a neighbor.her husband died a year ago and she is the sole breadwinner of her family.i didnt know what to say.i just sat quietly while she talked.without realizing it,i had begun holding ms as hand.the conversation went on like this for about 20 minutes.a few days later,when i returned to the ward,i discovered that ms a had been discharged as her condition had improved.ms a taught me one of the most important lessons a doctor can learn.sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or stateoftheart technology.they just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time.1according to the first paragraph,the author .ahad already worked as a doctorbenjoyed talking with the patientscprovided the patients with the pillsdseldom visited the patients in hospital答案d解析细节理解题。第一段说作者读医学院时,前七个学期都在教室里学习,很少在医院的环境中与真正的病人说话,去年才开始在一家医院探视神经病房,并翻阅刚入院的中风病人的医疗记录,探望他们,以确保他们在服药。根据这些陈述可知选d。2why did the author go into the patient room?athe patient asked him to chat with her.bhe wanted to accompany the patient.cit was his duty to take care of the patient.dhe wanted to get some information from the patient.答案d解析推理判断题。第二段说,当时“我”在病房里寻找最后的三名病人,以完成我的学业,后来,“我”拿着病人问卷表走进那个病人的房间,完成了问卷就准备走,以便去翻看更多的医疗记录。因此本题选d,他当时去病房是为了他的学业,为了从病人那里得到一些信息。3the underlined phrase “had been discharged” in paragraph 4 is similar in meaning to .ahad been allowed to leave hospitalbhadnt needed to pay for her illnesschad been recovered from her illnessdhad been happy with her health condition答案a解析词义猜测题。从画线部分的后面一句看,这个病人在与我交流之后没几天就出院了。因此选a。4the last paragraph is intended to tell us that .acommunication with patients is essential for doctorsbexpensive medicine is necessary for patients to recoverchigh technology plays an important part in curing patientsddoctor shouldnt gain money by promoting the medicine答案a解析推理判断题。作者从这次的经历总结出,有时候病人需要的不是昂贵的药品而是有人愿意耐心地倾听他们,因此选a,“医生与病人的交流是很重要的”。bmany years ago,when i was fresh out of school and working in denver,i was driving to my parents home in missouri for christmas.i stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from oklahoma city,where i was planning to stop and visit a friend.while i was standing in line at the cash register(收款台),i said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.i took off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.i stopped and wondered what i should do.a car stopped behind me.it was the couple i had spoken to at the gas station.they said they would take me to my friends.we chatted on the way into the city,and when i got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card.i wrote him and his wife a thankyou note for helping me.soon afterward,i received a christmas present from them.their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.years later,i drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.in late afternoon i returned to my car and found that id left the lights on all day,and the battery was dead.then i noticed that the friendly ford dealership(经销商)a shop selling carswas right next door.i walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“just how friendly is friendly ford?” i asked and explained my trouble.they quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.they would accept no payment,so when i got home,i wrote them a note to say thanks.i received a letter back from one of the salesmen.no one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said.“thank you”two powerful words.theyre easy to say and mean so much.5we know that the purpose of the author is to express .athanks to others for their helpbthanks to parents for their helpcfriendship to friends for their helpdapologies to salesmen for their help答案a解析主旨大意题。通读全文,可判断作者主要讲述了对“感谢别人”的一个体会。故a项正确。6what is the old couples attitude toward their experience?aeasygoing. bmeaningful.cgenerous. dresponsible.答案b解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.helping me had made their holidays meaningful.”可得知答案为b。7which of the following is true according to the text?afriendly ford was a businessman i knew at that time.bi was fond of writing notes to others when i was happy or sad.cwhen i attended a meeting and left,i forgot to turn off my cars lights.dwhen i was in trouble so
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