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语篇提能.完形填空there are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. one of them is to walk around it, guidebook_1_hand. of course, we may_2_with our guidebooks the history and_3_developments of a town and get to know them._4_then, if we take our time and_5_in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. when we_6_it as a whole, we begin to have some_7_which even the best guidebooks do not answer. why is the town just_8_this, this shape, this plan, this size? why do its streets_9_in this particular way, and not in any_10_way?here even the best guidebook_11_us. one cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the_12_appearance. it may not describe the original (最初)_13_of a town. however, one may get some idea of what it_14_look like by walking around the town. one can also imagine_15_the town was first planned and built. then one can learn more about in what direction the town_16_to develop.what is the_17_of studying towns in this way? for me, it is_18_that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes. a_19_visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive_20_just reading about it in a guidebook.1a.inbatcbydon2a.writebstudycrememberdtell3a.strangebsimilarcseparatedspecial4a.butbbeforecsinceduntil5a.marchbworkcstaydwait6a.look atblook afterclook fordlook up7a.ideasbopinionscfeelingsdquestions8a.ofbforclikedas9a.openbruncbegindmove10a.onebmorecotherdsuch11a.helpsbtrickscfailsdsatisfies12a.oldbnormalcfirstdpresent13a.capitalbmeaningcdesigndchange14a.used tobseemed tochad todhappened to15a.whatbhowcwhendwhere16a.stopsbappearscstartsdcontinues17a.pointbviewcproblemddifficulty18a.nearlybsimplycgenerallydhardly19a.costlybformalcgroupdpersonal20a.frombthancthroughdwith答案与解析:1解析:guidebook in hand相当于with a guidebook in ones hand手里拿着一本导游指南。答案:a2解析:句意:我们可以研究一个城镇的历史及发展。答案:b3解析:special意为“特殊的,独特的”。答案:d4解析:从导游指南上读到入城小住,从而更多地了解这个城市,有转折之意。答案:a5解析:在城中小住,选stay。答案:c6解析:“看”用look at。答案:a7解析:根据后面的answer可知选d。答案:d8解析:like意为“像一样”。答案:c9解析:run的意思是“延续、延伸”。答案:b10解析:街道以这种方式延伸,而不以另一种。故选other。答案:c11解析:句意:即使最好的指南书也无法解答我们的问题。答案:c12解析:present意为“目前的,现在的”。答案:d13解析:导游指南不可能描述这个城市最初的设计。design “设计”。答案:c14解析:used to意为“过去常常”符合句意。答案:a15解析:句意:人们也能想象出这座城市最初是如何规划建造的。答案:b16解析:句意:人们可以更多的了解这座城市以后继续发展的方向。答案:d17解析:以这种方式研究城市的目的、意图是什么?point意为“意图、目的”。答案:a18解析:simply意为“仅仅,只是”符合句意。答案:b19解析:亲自到城镇转转用personal。答案:d20解析:由better可知,此处为than。答案:b.阅读理解七选五how to plan a day trip from parisparis is one of the most beautiful and interesting cities in europe. after enjoying the museums,monuments, churches and shops, many visitors venture outside the city to explore. there are many popular sites located within one hour of central paris. when you venture a little further, the choices increase. here are the instructions:_1_ choices within about one hour of paris include the palace at versailles, disneyland,the champagne caves in epernay and reims. choices within two to four hours of paris include castles in the loire valley, wineries in the loire valley, normandy and mont saint michel. book a group tour. _2_ a knowledgeable guide will take you to the entrance and tell you about the destination. _3_ you may not have time to stay long and explore any additional things that catch your attention. in addition,if you dont like crowds, you may feel a bit uncomfortable.take a train. _4_ there are several train stations in paris that are accessible by metro(地铁) or taxi. the trains in france are fast, comfortable and safe. before you leave, find out how far the destination is from the train station, so you know if you need to get a taxi when you arrive.rent a car for your vacation travels. for those who love to drive, a rental car provides the greatest freedom to explore. you dont have to pay attention to tour start times or train schedules. _5_ shop around before you leave home and book a rental car in advance.prepare for the trip. since you dont know what will be available at the destination, bring water, a light snack, cash and a jacket. dont forget the camera!aone disadvantage is the time schedule.bfrance has an extensive train network.cconsider where you want to visit while on vacation.dtaking a group tour allows you to relax and lets others do all the work.ewith its beautiful architecture and worldclass food, paris is an ideal place to travel.fhowever, you will have to pay for gas and follow a map.gbe sure to enjoy some of the delicious french food.答案:15cdabf.短文改错my brother used to ask me question whenever he did his homework, which made me annoyed. but every time he accepted my explanations, i feel that i was the smartest person in the world. answered his questions, i always liked to say that he was so stupid to solve such simple problems.last week both of them got the report cards by our school. unexpectedly, i got a lot of bs, though he got as. to make things worse, all that day my brother screamed what foolish it was of me not to ask questions! i could say nothing but admit that he was right. i have never made a fun of him since then.答案:my brother used to ask me whenever he did his homework, which made me annoyed. but every time he accepted my explanations, i that i was the smartest person in the world. his questions, i always liked to say that he was stupid to solve such simple problems.last

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