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云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业(2)英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.the more careful you are while writing a composition, _.a. you make the fewer mistakes b. the few mistakes would you makec. the fewer mistakes you will make d. fewer mistakes will be made1. 2.anasaexperimentaljet,thex-43a,flewataworld-recordspeed-11,260kilometresanhouronnovember17.thisspeedis_asthatofsound. a.astentimesfastb.tentimessofast c.tentimesasfastd.tentimesfaster3.i dont think this song is jays best,_?a. is it b. isnt it c. do i d. dont i4.the man_birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.a. is said to be buying b.is said to have boughtc.has said to buy d.has said to have bought5.the hunter insisted that he _ a tiger and that a searching team _ to hunt for it.a. has seen; be set up b. had seen; be set up c. saw; would be set up d. should see; should be set up 6.the question that puzzles them is _they can finish the work on time. a what it is that b what is it that c how is it that d how it is that 7._ about 14 million square kilometers around the south pole _ antarctica the fifth largest continent in the world.a. cover; make b. covering; makes c. covering; making d. cover; to make8.he is a new comer. there is no one _, so lets go and help him, shall we? a. who to turn to b. for him to turn c. for whom to turn d. he can turn to 9._ makes his parents proud is _ his son has been admitted by beijing university.a. that; because b. that; what c. what; that d. what; because10.if the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. but it _ all day.a. rained b. rains c. has rained d. is raining11._, the two friends get along better and better with each other. a. as time passing b. with time passed c. as time passed d. with time passing12.the tiger, a once _ animal to humans, is now _ of disappearing on the earth.a. dangerous; danger b. dangerous; in dangerc. in danger; dangerous d. danger; dangerous 13._ the room, i found my clothes _everywhere.a. entering; thrownb. entering; throwingc. entered; thrownd. to enter; throwing14.we can imagine _city like beijing in_ year 2030 will be more crowded than it is now. a. the;不填 b.不填; the c. the; a d. a; the15.a quarrel _, which made him _ his family.a. was broken out; break away b. broke out; break away from c. was broken away; break down d. broke down; break out 评卷人得分二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑the story of “making pancakes” reminds me of mothers day in georgia in 1970. that 16 , my family and i were at the church 17 for the preacher (牧师)to begin when i looked around noticing our 12-year-old son was 18 . my wife and i looked at each other with 19 eyes, thinking he was 20 outside playing with his friends.thirty minutes later the preacher was well into his sermon (布道) and 21 no son .since we only 22 about a block from the church , all through the sermon i was 23 he had gone home to watch television . 24 the preacher finished his sermon , my wife and i rushed for the door . with 25 building with every step i took toward the house , i 26 what i would say and what i would do as soon as we found him.with all that tension and anxiety 27 , can you imagine our surprise when we walked into the house and found him sitting on the sofa waiting for us with a(an) 28 ? i was just about to let it all 29 , when without saying a word he stood, took his mother by the hand, and 30 her into the kitchen. there before us was a 31 table of food spread our 12-year-old son had 32 for my wife as his mothers day gift with his smile. later, we learned he left 33 after sunday school to rush home to have it ready for his mom.in our life, we often look at our circumstances and think how 34 things are. then when we see the 35 of the cases, we can only bow our humble (卑微的)heads in amazement at how things turned out for our good!16. a. mondayb. wednesdayc. sundayd. tuesday17. a. callingb. waiting c. looking d. searching18. a. absent b. presentc. naughty d. honest19. a. tearfulb. friendlyc. frighteningd. questioning20 a. surelyb. probablyc. actually d. exactly21. a. alreadyb. everc. stilld. either22. a. livedb. worked c. studiedd. traveled 23. a. remembering b. forgettingc. provingd. thinking24. a. now that b. in order thatc. as soon as d. even though25. a. joy b. angerc. sadness d. pride26. a. explainedb. confusedc. ignored d. imagined27. a. growingb. changingc. dropping d. stopping28. a. apologyb. excusec. smiled. frown 29. a. upb. outc. downd. in30. a. forcedb. drovec. talkedd. led31. a. beautifulb. terriblec. magicald. dreamful32. a. boughtb. carried c. preparedd. borrowed33. a. slowlyb. immediatelyc. carefullyd. secretly34. a. badb. luckyc. good d. strange 35. a. beginningb. abilityc. powerd. outcome评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑asaturday,march 24thwe have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand(泰国). all the different smells make us want to try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday, march 27thbangkok is wonderful and surprising! the places are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then catch a bus to chiang rai.friday,march 30thour trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet life -no computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “hello”. kathy and i can only speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.36. the diaries above show the writers _ days in thailand.a. 3 b. 7 c. 15 d. 3037. it seems that visitors _ in bangkok.a. often feel hungryb. can always find cheap thingsc. cant take any photos d. can enjoy themselves38. the best title of this article is_.a. my first travelb. the outside worldc. traveling in thailand d. a country on the train39.the people in the village _.a. are friendly to othersb. like to speak englishc. are very weakd. hope to live in the citiesbwhat do you want to be when you grow up? a teacher? a doctor? how about an ice-cream taster?yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. just ask john harrison an “official taste tester” for the past 21 years. testing helps manufacturers (制造商) to be sure of a products quality. during his career harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavors (口味).some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? notheres more to the job than that, says harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. he points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.in a typical morning on the job, harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice cream samples. he lets the ice cream warm up to about 12. harrison explains: “you get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir (搅拌) it, creating ice-cream soup.”while the ice cream warms up, harrison looks over the samples and grades each one its appearance. “tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. he checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “dose the product have the color expected from that flavor?” next its time to taste!continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps harrison busy but happy-working at one cool job.40. what is john harrisons job? a. an official. b. an ice-cream taster.c. a chemist. d. an ice-cream manufacturer.41. according to john harrison, to be qualified(合格的) in the “cool field”, it is helpful to _. a. keep a diary of work b. have a degree in related subjects c. have new ideas every day d. find out new flavor each day42. what does harrison do first when testing ice cream? a. he stirs the ice cream. b. he examines the color of the ice cream. c. he tastes the flavor of the ice cream. d. he lets the ice cream warm up.43. which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? a. tasting with eyes b. flavors of ice cream c. john harrisons life d. one cool jobcwe know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. so if your american or english friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. but ifyou really have no time and cant go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. the dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a restaurant. you should get there on time, and dont forget to put on your fine clothes.it is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. whenyou are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. here ill give you some dos and donts about them in the following:1) dont leave bones on the table or the floor. (you should put them on your plate with fingers.)2) dont use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead.3) dont talk with much food in your mouth.4) dont ask others to have more wine. (this is quite different from that in china.)5) after dinner, use your napkin (餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.6) make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face. then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. and your friend will be pleased if you leave in half anhour or so. next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.44. if your american or english friend wants to invite you to dinner, he will invite you _a. on the night before the dinner b. on the day before the dinner c. at the last moment d. a week before the dinner 45. it would be impolite to _.a. put bones on your plates with fingers b. persuade others to drink morec. drink soup with your spoon d. make sure that there is nothing left on your face after dinner46. which of the following is not true?a. after dinner, youd better stay and talk with your friends for a long time to show your thanks.b. youd better ring your friend the next day to show your thanks.c. after dinner, youd better leave in half an hour. d. after dinner, use napkin to clean your mouth.dwe can stay young forever. that is the message dr. shen ziyin wants to give the world. and the chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging. his solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging. dr. shen ziyin has been trained in western medicine. at the same time he studied traditional chinese medicine. and, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. he has taken a hint from the ancient chinese medicine system called “shen”.according to shen, it is the kidney(肾脏)which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. it is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. studies conducted by dr. shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in the telegraph newspaper.we notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. this happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce t-cells. these t-cells contain a particular substance called fas. fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves.so the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of t-cells in the body. this can happen if people eat low calorie food. then the body is not active enough to produce extra t-cells. but, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?this is where dr. shens herbal medicine comes in. but how effective it will be, only time can tell.47. how did dr. shen find the solution to the problem of aging?a. by studying western medicine.b. by learning traditional chinese medicine.c. by combining both western and chinese medicine.d. by doing research on both western and chinese people.48. what plays the most important role in keeping people young according to shen? a. medical treatment.b. peoples good kidney. c. level of peoples activity.d. positive life attitude.49. the reason why people become old is that _. a. their bodies produce t-cells b. their bodies are unable to fight diseases c. they have reduced strength, loss of hair d. they become weaker and weaker50. we can probably learn from the passage that _. a. producing more low calorie food allows people to keep young b. the more chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for health c. people should try to quicken the production of t-cells in the body d. it remains unknown how effective dr. shens herbal medicine is 评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。latest news and comment on street art from guardian.co.uk._51_ you can find it on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and trash cans from tokyo to paris,from moscow to cape town. street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artist.street art started out very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission. _52_ some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.art experts claim that the street art movement began in new york in the 1960s.young adults painted words and other images on the walls and trains. this colorful style of writing became known as graffiti,whose art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.street artists do their work for different reasons. _53_ they choose street art because it is closer to the people. some artists try to express their political opinion in their work. others like to do things that are forbidden and hope they dont caught. advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impressions of youth and energy._54_artists can show their pictures to an audience all over the world. many city residents,however,say that seeing a picture on the internet is never as good as seeing it alive._55_ there,it will continue to change and grow.astreet art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.btoday,the internet has a big influence on street art.cwith the development of science and technology,different art styles come into the internet.dthe street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.epeople often have different opinions about street art.fstreet art used to be illegal,but now has become popular.gsome of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums.评卷人得分五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题i分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)
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