云南省中考英语 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题7 形容词和副词针对训练.doc

第二部分专题七 考点一 .单项填空(d )1.no wonder you were lateyou ate your breakfast so_.anoisilybquietlycquicklydslowly(d )2.mu ping handed in more than 4 million yuan when she found the bank made a mistake and put it in her bank card.well done! her family must_her.abe worried aboutbbe strict withcbe friendly todbe proud of【精析】考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about“担心”； be strict with“对严格”；be friendly to“对友好”；be proud of“以为骄傲”。由句意“当慕萍发现银行系统出错将4百万存入她的银行卡上时，她上交了。”“做得好！她家人一定以她为荣。”可知选d。(b )3.mr wang, i need four weeks to do the survey.thats too_. i need the results two weeks from now.aearlyblongcboringdsimple(a )4.cindy, you got home early today.oh, we _have three classes in the afternoon, but today we had two.ausuallybseldomcneverdsometimes【精析】考查频度副词辨析。usually“通常”；seldom“很少”；never“从不”；sometimes“有时”。由答语句意“哦，我们通常下午有三节课，但今天只上了两节。”可知选a。(b )5.we will have a_ holiday after the exam.atwo monthsbtwomonthctwomonthsdtwo months【精析】考查复合形容词的用法。two months为名词短语，不能修饰名词；twomonth“(持续)两月的”为复合形容词，用来作定语，修饰holiday，故选b。(a )6.kunming is a beautiful city.yes, and i feel_ to live there.acomfortablebworriedcafraiddtired【精析】考查形容词辨析。comfortable“舒适的”；worried “着急的，忧虑的”；afraid “害怕的”；tired “疲惫的”。由前句句意“昆明是一座美丽的城市。”可推知此句意为“是的，我住在这里感觉很舒服。”故选a。(d )7.the air show in zhuhai was really amazing，_when the female pilots appeared.agraduallybpossiblycprobablydespecially【精析】考查副词辨析。gradually“逐渐地”；possibly“可能地；大概”；probably“大概”；especially“尤其；特别”。由句意“珠海的飞行表演很精彩，尤其是当女飞行员出场的时候。”可知选d。(d )8.dad, why cant i still play this music well?well, dear, just be_. it takes time.arelaxedbcreativecfriendlydpatient(a )9.kates parents often give her some pocket money and she uses it_， so she still has some money by the end of each month.awiselybquicklyceasilydcompletely(d )10.miss wang, _can i keep the magazine crazy reading?until the end of this month.ahow muchbhow farchow oftendhow long【精析】考查疑问副词词组辨析。how much“多少”；how far“多远”；how often“多长时间一次”；how long“多长时间”。由句意“王老师，我可以把这本疯狂阅读杂志拿多久？”“直到这个月末。”可知选d。.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11no one believes that the first experience can be so powerful.(power)12kitty, what do you usually do with your aunt？(usual)13lots of people in this town became homeless after the earthquake. (home)14if you want to truely understand something, try to change it.(true)15its normal to find math difficult tolearn sometimes. dont give up.(normally) 考点二 .单项填空(d )1.according to the report, the elevator safety was_topic of all in 2015.ahotbthe hotterchotterdthe hottest(a )2.did rick get to school earlier than jim this morning?no. in fact, he got to school as_as jim.aearlybearliercearliestdthe earliest【精析】考查副词的同级比较。句意为“rick今天早上比jim早到校吗？”“没有，事实上，他和jim到校一样早。”同级比较中as和as之间要用原级，故选a。(c )3.the bag was_than i had expected. i was really tired after i carried it upstairs.athe heavierbthe heaviestcheavierdheaviest【精析】考查形容词比较级的用法。由than可知要用形容词的比较级。句意为“这包比我预期的更重。我把它搬上楼后实在是太累了。”故选c。(c )4.steve is good at writing short stories.so he is. but he writes_ than us. so he cant get good grades in writing.amost carefullybmore carefullycless carefullydleast carefully【精析】考查副词比较级的用法。由than可知应用比较级，故排除a、d。由语境可知句意为“但是他写作不如我们仔细”可知选c。(b )5.our teacher says that_we practice，_our spoken english will be.amore; betterbthe more; the bettercmore; the betterdthe more; better(b )6.bob never does his homework_ mary. he makes lots of mistakes.aso careful asbas carefully asccarefully asdas careful as【精析】考查副词比较级的用法。表示一方不如另一方应用句型“not as副词原级as”，且此处修饰动词do，要用副词carefully，故选b。(b )7.which season do you like_， winter or spring?spring, of course.awellbbettercbestdthe best(c )8.there is serious pollution in our city these days.thats right._cars people drive，_pollution our city will have.athe fewer; the fewerbthe fewer; the morecthe more; the moredthe more; the fewer【精析】考查形容词的比较级。pollution为不可数名词，不能用few修饰，故排除a、d两项。又由句意“这些天我们市污染更严重了。”“是啊，越多人开车，我们市的污染就越多。”可知选c。(c )9.which city is_in china, beijing, shanghai or kunming?abigbbiggercthe biggestdmore big(d )10.the old man is over 70, but he looks_than he really is.ayoungbmore youngcmore youngerdmuch younger.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11as we all know, the nile(尼罗河) is the longest river in the world.(long)12ann is