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module 2my new teachers建议用时35分钟满分41分.语法填空阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely _1_ the sun to guide them during daylight hours. but what about birds _2_ fly by night? tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their longdistance flights.a dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a _3_(nature) sky. yet _4_ showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. the birds cage _5_(place) under an artificial starfilled sky. the bird tried to fly in the same direction as that _6_ (take) by his outdoor cousins. any change in the position of the makebelieve stars caused _7_change in the direction of his flight.scientists think that doves, when _8_ (fly) in daylight, use the sun for guidance. but the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. what do they do _9_ the stars are hidden by clouds? apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. but when its too dark to see these, the doves circle _10_ (help), unable to get their position.答案:1. on2. that / which3. natural4. it5. was placed6. taken7. a8. flying9. when/if10. helplessly.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a2014哈师大附中期中ever since he got into the hong kong film industry in 1994 with hes a woman, shes a man, hong kong director, peter chan has been one of the industrys most powerful voices. later in 1996, another milestone comrades: almost a love story came into being. chans latest film, american dreams in china is a carefullycalculated film with an eye toward opening the mainland cinema market. american dreams in china is a film purely for chinese audiences, but how it plays there remains to be seen. it sends the right messages, but whether thats enough to make it a hit is everyones guess. mainland audiences arent quite that easy to “speak” to. the film began during the period of economic reforms in china in the 1980s. the bookish farm boy cheng dongqing (huang xiaoming), the ambitious and confident boy meng xiaojun (deng chao) and the poetic wang yang(tong dawei), were three friends at university in beijing and preparing for american visa interviews. wang was the first to be granted the visa but he gave it up for his western girlfriend, and cheng was repeatedly denied. only meng actually got a study visa. as he was leaving, he told his friends that he wouldnt come back. several years later, cheng and wang built a successful school, new dream, from the ashes of chengs misfortune(his girlfriend got a visa too, and cheng lost his university teaching job) and wangs ability to connect with students often through hollywood movies. in america, meng suffered a lot. disappointed, he went home and joined his friends at new dream. later, the three friends relationship became worsened, but finally was improved under the weight of their common goals.1which of the following films made peter chan a most influential director in hong kong?aamerican dreams in chinabcomrades: almost a love storycnew dreamdhes a woman, shes a man2the underlined word “granted” (in paragraph 3) probably means “_”. aprepared bgivencinvolved dpermitted3when the three men made preparations for american visa interviews, how many was/were offered a visa?anone. b. one.cthree. dtwo4what led cheng and wang to start a business? athe connection with hollywood movies.bthe weight of their common goals.cchengs misfortune and wangs ability.dmengs disappointment and sufferings. 答案与解析:文章介绍了香港电影陈可辛和他执导的电影中国合伙人的电影剧情。1解析:细节理解题。从第一段的句子:ever since he got into the hong kong film industry in 1994 with hes a woman, shes a man, hong kong director, peter chan has been one of the industrys most powerful voices可知peter chan是因为hes a woman, shes a man这部电影成为香港最有影响力的导演,选d。答案:d2解析:词义猜测题。从这段的句子:only meng actually got a study visa. as he was leaving, he told his friends that he wouldnt come back.可知grantedgiven,选b。答案:b3解析:细节理解题。从第二段的句子:wang was the first to be granted the visa but he gave it up for his western girlfriend, and cheng was repeatedly denied. only meng actually got a study visa. as he was leaving, he told his friends that he wouldnt come back.可知两个人得到了美国签证,选d。答案:d4解析:细节理解题。从最后一段的句子:several years later, cheng and wang built a successful school, new dream, from the ashes of chengs misfortune(his girlfriend got a visa too, and cheng lost his university teaching job) and wangs ability to connect with students often through hollywood movies.可知cheng和wang开始做生意是因为cheng的不幸和wang的能力,选c。答案:cb2014石家庄质检“nanny”, “tyrant(暴君)”these were among the charges shouted at michael bloomberg, new yorks mayor, when he proposed a ban on big fizzydrink(汽水) bottles last may. the billionaire didnt care about and pushed forward. however, even mr. bloomberg must pay attention to a court order. the american beverage association, which represents cocacola and other soda companies, has sued(起诉)three years after michelle obama launched her lets move! campaign, the fight against childhood obesity faces a problem. recent years have seen decreasing obesity rates in a few places, including new york, mississippi and philadelphia. but 17% of american children are still obese. the question is how to speed up progress. further bans look increasingly unlikely.voluntary programmes remain politically much easier. mrs. obama has urged firms to take action. many companies have. sixteen food and drink companies have promised to cut a combined 1.5 trillion calories from their products by 2015. the longterm effect of these efforts may be small. for example, even if the food and drink firms keep their promise, they would cut just 14 calories from the average americans daily diet. regulations might bring bigger change, but recent years suggest that such rules will come slowly. congress did pass a law requiring healthier school lunches, though its effects are limited. four federal agencies studied voluntary guidelines to limit junkfood advertisements to children. obamacare requires that all restaurants and cinemas post the number of calories in their foods. the food and drug administration proposed a rule for menus in 2011, but hasnt finalized the regulation.mr. bloomberg wants to do more. but new york state refused his bid for a statewide soda tax.5why did new yorks mayor propose the ban?ato become more popular.bto follow lets move! campaign.cto reduce childrens obesity.dto improve new yorkers health.6what can we learn from the text?alets move! campaign was of no effect.bmr. bloomberg took the charges seriously.cno companies took action to reduce calories.dthe obesity rates in new york has been reduced.7what did the food and drug administration do to decrease obesity?athey passed a law on school lunches.bthey put forward a rule for menus.cthey had the number of calories posted.dthey limited junkfood advertisements.8whats the best title for the text?aban on fizzy drinksbchildhood obesitycmr. bloomberg was sued dlets move slowly答案与解析:为了降低孩子的肥胖问题,米歇尔奥巴马提出了 lets move!本文介绍了这一运动的效果。5解析:推理判断题。由第二段three years after ., the fight against childhood obesity faces a problem.可知,纽约市长提出大瓶汽水的禁令是想降低儿童的肥胖问题。答案:c6解析:细节理解题。由第二段第二句recent years have seen decreasing obesity rates in a few places, including new york .可知d项正确。答案:d7解析:细节理解题。由第三段最后一句the food and drug administration proposed a rule for menus in 2011 .可知食品药物监管局于2011年提出菜单规定,故b项正确。答案:b8解析:主旨大意题。文章重在讲述针对儿童肥胖问题,纽约市长、米歇尔奥巴马、议会、食品药物监管局等所做的努力,但一切还要慢慢来,故d项最适合作该篇文章的标题。答案:d.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。2014哈 一二二中学期末traveling enables us to enjoy not only the beauty of nature but different cultures. beside, it can also broaden our views and makes us feel relaxed. however, something unexpected may be happen. for example, the weather can be so changeable you cant carry out your plan, or you may get hurting during the trip. to avoid bad luck, you should do all the necessar
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