云南省大理州宾川县第四高级中学高一英语4月月考试题新人教版.docVIP

高一4月月考英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。注意事项： 1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径o5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准 考证号填写清楚。 2每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where is the noise from?a. the radio. b. the tv. c. the piano.2. what does the man probably do?a. a writer. b. a librarian. c. a bookseller.3. which of the following does the woman think is small?a. the living room. b. the bedroom. c. the kitchen.4. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a store. b. in a hotel. c. in a restaurant.5. what will the two speakers do?a. go shopping. b. take a walk. c. eat out for supper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. who is using toms notes now?a. linda. b. ivan. c. paul.7. when can tom get back his notes?a. this afternoon. b. tomorrow morning. c. tomorrow afternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what is the message about?第1页 共10页 第2页 共10页共a. a visit. b. a dinner. c. a meeting.9. which of the following does the man need?a. napkins（餐巾）. b. tea. c. cups.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. why doesnt the woman know henry brown?a. the manager didnt introduce him in public.b. she is a new member of the company.c. she missed the introduction yesterday.11. in which subject does henry brown have a masters degree?a. marketing. b. economics management. c. computer science.12. how long has henry brown worked after getting his masters degree?a. for over two years. b. for over four years. c. for over six years.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. how did the man book the room?a. by phone. b. by the internet. c. by the travel agency（旅行社）.14. when will the man check in at his hotel?a. on december 10th. b. on december 19th. c. on december 20th.15. what will the woman do to help the man?a. arrange a car. b. book a boat. c. call a taxi.16. how much will the man pay for the car service?a. 12.5 dollars. b. 25 dollars. c. 50 dollars.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what kind of disability does zhang have?a. paralysis（小儿麻痹） of both legs.b. a hearing problem.c. an eyesight problem.18. what does the center offer the people with mental（精神的） disabilities besides employment?a. financial（经济的） support. b. medical treatment. c. legal（法律的） aid.19. how many disabled people of working age are there in china?a. about 32 million. b. about 23 million. c. about 20 million.20. which of the following is chinas aim by 2015 according to the text?a. to help the disabled get higher education.b. to offer more career opportunities to the disabled.c. to improve the standard of care in local hospitals.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从abcd四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. is the car safe to drive now? _. the repairman has checked it carefully.a. i dont agree. b. i guess so. c. dont mention it d. thats terrible22. _ dragon boat festival in china is held in _ memory of the famous poet, qu yuan.a. 不填; 不填 b. the; the c. the; 不填 d. the; a23. although it was the first time for them to meet, it was _ they had known each other for years.a. even though b. as though c. as soon as d. as long as24. mr. lee hasnt arrived. but its already 9 oclock. he should _ at any time.a. turn up b. bring up c. look up d. pick up25. it seems that peters sister is a(n) _ lady, for she always works more than 12 hours a day.a. confident b. sensitive c. lively d. energetic26. how much does this coat cost? if you buy now, you can get it _ a discount.a. by b. on c. in d. at27. though jenny is the best student in the school, she couldnt _ telling a lie.a. break away form b. get away with c. stay away with d. come up with28. the new film is on this weekend, isnt it? it _be. i will surf the internet and find out.a. need b. can c. might d. must29. must we clean the house now? no, you _.a. neednt b. may not c. mustnt d. cant30. i mailed the letter two weeks ago. she _ it.a. must receive b. cant receive c. might receive d. must have received31. we should follow the _ in a foreign country we are visiting.a. habits b. customs c. tradition d. practice32. the pupils are looking forward to _ their new school.a. see b. saw c. seeing d. seen33martin was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment.a. to wash b. wash c. washing d. be washed34. your story is perfect. ive never heard _before. a. the better one b. the best one c. a better one d. a good one 35. christmas used to be a western festival, but now it _ by people all around the world. a. is celebrated b. is to celebrate c. is celebrating d. has been celebrated第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）第3页 共10页 第4页 共10页共阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（abc和d）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。once upon a time a boy named gregory caught a silver-colored mouse. the mouse spoke to him, “i am no 36 mouse. if you set me free, i can be of great 37 to you.”gregory did not see how a talking mouse could 38 him. but the creatures anxious look persuaded him to let it go.“wait,” called the mouse, “dont you want to 39 something?”gregory thought for a moment and said, “how about a 40 ?” he didnt believe that the mouse could 41 such a request. but when he got home, he 42 there was a 42-inch television in the living room.when gregory told his 43 what had happened, she shouted, “why didnt you ask for a house? go find the mouse and ask for a house.” 44 it seemed like a lot to ask for, gregory went outside. standing at the 45 place as before, he said, “silver mouse, i need your help.”the mouse suddenly appeared and gregory told it his mothers 46 .“she shall have her house 47,” said the mouse.sure enough, gregory returned home to find a beautiful new house. but his basketball shoes were 48 .after a month in their new house, gregorys mother started to 49 that the house was too hard to 50 . “go and tell that mouse we need a servant, a cook, and a gardener,” she 51 . once again the mouse made her wish come true.several months went by before gregorys mother again grew 52 . this time, she wanted to control the weather to suit her mood（心情）. gregory 53 and headed again to seek the mouse. when gregory told it, the mouse replied, “too 54 for her. she could have had anything within reason. but instead, her greediness（贪婪）has returned her to where she 55 .”when gregory went back home, he smiled. the television was gone, but there in the middle of the room were a basketball and a pair of basketball shoes.gregory never saw the silver mouse again.36. a. big b. ordinary c. proud d. brave37. a. interest b. challenge c. honor d. service38. a. help b. harm c. annoy d. understand39. a. point out b. deal with c. ask for d. wait for40. a. house b. basketball c. garden d. television41. a. hear b. send c. meet d. make42. a. expected b. decided c. found d. admitted43. a. grandmother b. mother c. sister d. neighbor44. a. unless b. once c. because d. although45. a. same b. comfortable c. quiet d. beautiful46. a. problem b. choice c. reply d. wish47. a. secretly b. immediately c. frequently d. differently48. a. tight b. gone c. small d. large49. a. complain b. explain c. consider d. accept50. a. get on with b. catch up with c. take care of d. take notice of51. a. reminded b. advised c. ordered d. warned52. a. dissatisfied b. dishonest c. astonished d. worried53. a. failed b. laughed c. sighed d. refused54. a. easy b. bad c. lucky d. strange55. a. regretted b. played c. hesitated d. started第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（abc和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。agreenland is the largest island in the world, measuring 2,670 km from north to south, but with a population of only about 56,000,one quarter of which lives in the capital, nuuk. it lies just south of the arctic circle, so its summer temperatures are from just 0 to 15. despite its name, greenland is anything but green. eighty-five percent of its area is covered with a huge ice cap, which holds 9% of the worlds fresh water. if all this ice were to melt（融化）, the worlds oceans would rise by six to seven meters.the inuit people (previously known as eskimos) were the first people of this land. then around 980 ad, eric the red, a norwegian, came to the island and founded a colony（殖民地）. he named the island “greenland”, so as to attract settlers. in 1721, the danish established（建立） a settlement there, and ruled for over 200 years, until 1979, when greenland was declared an autonomous（自治的） nation within the kingdom of denmark. nowadays greenlandic, or east inuit language, has become the fist language, and danish the second. and here are more inuit signs than danish ones. however, most of the money is provided by denmark and everything in the supermarket is danish.in greenland, it is likely to see polar bears. these dangerous, man-eating creatures are feared but also loved as the symbol of the human spirit in a desert land.56. who were the first settlers of greenland?a. the inuit. b. the norwegian. c. the danish. d. the greenlandic57. why was greenland so named?a. to show its characteristics. b. to attract settlers.c. to encourage tourism d. to make a joke.58. which of the following is ture about greenland?a. greenland is warm in summer.b. greenland has a small population.c. most of greenland is covered by forests.d. danish is the first language used in greenland.bquestion: when is a fish not really a fish?answer: when its a jellyfish（水母）.a jellyfish, or jelly, is a soft creature that swims slowly through water. they dont have bones, brains, eyes, ears, and hearts like true fish.第5页 共10页 第6页 共10页共however, jellyfish do well without these body parts. they live in every ocean in the world. there are hundreds of kinds of jellies. the number of jellyfish keeps increasing.jellyfish also need oxygen to live. their skin is so thin that oxygen can pass through it and enter their bodies. if you ever see a jellyfish, look at it carefully. you can even see its stomach through the skin.all animals must protect themselves against danger. and when a jellyfish touches an animal or person, it gives off poison（毒液）. if you go swimming in the ocean, watch out for jellyfish. get out of the water if you see them. if you see a jellyfish on the sand, dont pick it up.sometimes, hundreds of jellies appear at once. these large groups are called “swarms” or “blooms”. recently, a “swarms” of jellyfish covered one end of the gulf of mexico.why are there more jellyfish now than in the past? there are two possible reasons.first, adult fish and jellyfish eat much of the same food. in some places, too many adult fish have been caught by humans. this leaves more food for jellies.second, farmers use fertilizer（化肥）on their fields. when it rains, some fertilizer gets washed into rivers. it flows into the oceans. there, it grows more plants and reduces（降低）the oxygen in the water. jellyfish can live on less oxygen than fish.59. the author warns people not to pick up jellyfish on the sand probably because _.a. they are getting oxygen b. they hate being disturbedc. they are dangerous d. they are searching for food60. one of the reasons for the increase in the number of jellyfish today is that _.a. people are not allowed to catch themb. they have few enemiesc. the oceans they live in become cleanerd. they have plenty of food to eat61. according to the text, jellyfish _.a. eat lightly b. dont have mouths c. can survive on little oxygen d. eat differently from fish62. the author writes the text to _.a. compare fish with jellyfish b. introduce jellyfish to readersc. call on readers to protect jellyfish d. tell readers to watch out for jellyfishcmost people today think of chocolate as something sweet to eat or drink and can be easily found in stores around the world. it might surprise you that chocolate was once highly treasured.the wealthy people of spain first enjoyed a sweetened chocolate drink. later, the popularity of the drink spread throughout europe. chocolate remained a drink that only wealthy people could afford（买得起） to drink until the eighteenth century. during the period known as the industrial revolution, new technologies helped make chocolate less costly to produce.the market value of the yearly cacao crop around the world is more than five billion dollars. chocolate is especially popular in europe and the united states. each year, americans eat an average of more than 5 kilograms of chocolate per person. specialty shops that sell costly chocolate are also very popular. many offer chocolate lovers the chance to taste chocolate grown in different areas of the world.63. we can learn from the passage that chocolate was _.a. served with a drink in old timesb. popular with people around the worldc. a drink enjoyed by the rich in old timesd. bought easily in stores in old times64. what made it possible to produce chocolate inexpensively?a. a warm climate. b. official aid.c. new technologies. d. scientific protection.65. what should ideal cacao farming be like？a. simple and time-saving. b. safe and labor-savingc. easy and labor-saving d. easy and environment-friendly.66. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. scientists are trying to help people find various cacaos.b. the chocolate industry is developing rapidly only in european countries.c. people in america love to produce dear chocolate.d. chocolate making is probably a big business internationally.dmost people say “yes” much more readily than “no”. a friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. but, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. but, youve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.many people say “yes” to these kinds of requests（要求）. they tend（倾向于） not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards.saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists（心理学家）.“everyone wants to be liked,” says gabriele steinki, a german psychologist. “saying no risks losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.”the result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace. but experts say this is regrettable. anyone should have the right to say “no”.in fact, rejecting（拒绝） a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.第7页 共10页 第8页 共10页共but, for people used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process.most people believe that “if i say no, ill lose the affection of the person. but the affection is important to me.” this way of thinking can be replaced by this: “if he only likes me because i always do what suits him , then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.”steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual (相互的) solution. “one heeds to present the situation from ones own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. the other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.”when the refusal is not accepted, steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message.67. most people say “yes” much more readily than “no” because _.a. they dont care about their own interests and feelings b. they dont know they will regret afterwards c. they have already been used to saying “yes” d. they care more about others affection68. in the opinion of experts, _.a. people need a lot of practice to say “no” b. people should say “yes” to keep the peace c. saying “no” means losing a job d. people have the right to be liked69. according to the writer, what should you do if you want to refuse the other persons request?a. just say you cant help him. b. say sorry to him.c. refuse him clearly.d. talk to the other person to find a mutual way.70. according to the writer, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted?a. say yes to him.b. repeat your reason for his acceptancec. just go away d. say no to him71. what is the best title of t