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红对勾高三英语课时作业35:unit5 travelling abroad.多项选择1even though he lived in the big city for a long time, he found he _ the life of the countryside more.ago with badapt forclive up to dfit in with解析fit in with 与适应。句意:尽管在大城市生活了很长时间,他发现他更适应乡村生活。go with 相配,相协调;作“适应”讲时 adapt 应与 to 搭配;live up to 达到,符合。答案d2living with his daughter is a great _ for the old man.acomfort brelievecrelaxation dbehavior解析comfort 令人安慰的事;relieve 为动词,意为“减轻,缓解”;relaxation 放松;behavior 行为。句意:和女儿生活在一起对老人来说是极大的安慰。根据句意可知选a。答案a3because her daughter is seriously ill, she is _ in attending on her all day.aattached bdevotedcoccupied dconstructed解析句意:因为女儿病重,她终日忙于照顾她。be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事。答案c4its hard for children to _ the relationship between stepparents.arefer to blead tocturn to dadjust to解析adjust to 适应。句意:对于孩子来说适应与继父母之间的关系是很难的。答案d5the _ resources and stable policy provide them with the advantages of developing their businesses.agenerous blimitedcnarrow dabundant解析句意:丰富的资源及稳定的政策有利于他们发展自己的生意。generous 慷慨的;limited 有限的;narrow 窄的;abundant 丰富的。结合句意应选d。答案d6(2012烟台质检)in the face of all these difficulties, were not discouraged and _ good spirits.akeep up bgo upchold up dpick up解析考查短语辨析。keep up 保持。句意:面对所有这些困难,我们不泄气,并保持良好的情绪。go up 上升;hold up 举起,阻塞;pick up 拾起。答案a7the country finally gained independence after being _ by the british for so many years.agoverned bconqueredcmanaged dcommanded解析根据句意:该国在被英国人统治了许多年后终于获得了独立。可知,应选 govern。conquer 征服,是瞬间动词;manage 管理;command 命令。答案a8the greens looked after their sick son _.ain return bin chargecin turn din danger解析in turn 轮流。句意:格林夫妇轮流照看他们的生病的儿子。答案c9what do you usually do after supper, lucy?my evening _ includes taking a walk down to the garden and listening to music on the radio.ateamwork bactioncroutine dperformance解析routine 意为“常规,日常事务”。答句句意:我晚间的常规事务包括到花园散步和通过收音机听音乐。teamwork 协作,合作;action 行为,动作,行动;performance 表现,表演。答案c10they havent decided where to go, just travelling from one place to another without a _.adestination bpreparationcregulation dconservation解析句意:他们还没有决定去哪里,只是毫无目的地从一个地方穿梭到另一个地方。destination 目的地,符合句意。preparation 准备;regulation 规则;规章;conservation 保护;保存。答案a.完形填空(2011天津高考)a love note to my momwhen i was a little girl, i would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.it was years later that i finally understood what role modeling _1_ in your life.little did i know you were _2_ every penny you earned to go to _3_ school.i cannot thank you enough for _4_ you told me one autumn afternoon when i was nine.after finishing my homework, i wandered into the dining room where you were buried _5_ piles of law books.i was _6_.why were you doing what i domemorizing textbooks and studying for _7_ ? when you said you were in law school, i was more puzzled.i didnt know moms _8_ be lawyers too.you smiled and said, “in life, you can do anything you want to do.”as young as i was, that statement kept _9_ in my ears.i watched as you faced the _10_ of completing your studies, starting companies with dad, while still being a _11_ and a mom of five kids.i was exhausted just watching you _12_.with your words of wisdom in my _13_mind, i suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.my whole world _14_.i set out to live my life filled with _15_, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.your words became my motto.i _16_ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in maryland rotary) _17_ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field.i gained strength every time i said, “yes, ill try that.”encouraged by your _18_, i have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and _19_ meeting each challenge.you did it, and now im _20_ it.sorry, got to run.so much to do, so many dreams to live.1a.found bplayed ckept dprovided2a.saving bmaking cdonating dreceiving3a.business bfashion claw dmedical4a.what bthat cwhich dwhere5a.at bto cupon dunder6a.amused bworried cpuzzled ddisappointed7a.roles btests cpositions dshows8a.must bought to cneed dcould9a.ringing bblowingcfalling dbeating10a.choices bchances cchallenges dchanges11a.professor bdoctor creporter dmodel12a.in danger bin action cin trouble din charge13a.weak bpowerful cyouthful dempty14a.came back bclosed down cwent by dopened up15a.hope bhardship charmony dsadness16a.constantly bshortly chardly dnearly17a.and bbut cor dfor18a.description bstatement cpraise dintroduction19a.secretly bcuriously ccarelessly deagerly20a.doing bconsidering ccorrecting dreading答案与解析语篇解读“我”九岁的时候,发现妈妈刻苦学习法律想成为一名律师,妈妈还同时做着模特,与父亲一起开办公司,还是五个孩子的母亲。妈妈的这一切努力深深地影响了“我”,使“我”能够勇敢地面对每一个挑战,并且使“我”觉得生活中到处充满了希望。1b本题考查短语的变式运用。play a role in,“在中起作用;在中扮演角色”。句意:直到多年后我才弄明白做模特在您的生活中起着什么作用。2a本题考查动词短语辨析。save every penny,“节约每一分钱”;make every penny,“挣每一分钱”。由后面的定语从句 you earned 可知a项正确。donate,“捐献”;receive,“收到”。句意:我不知道你是在节约每一分你所挣的钱以便于能够去学习法律。3c由下文的 when you said you were in law school 可知c项正确。4a本题考查名词性从句。what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作动词 said 的宾语。句意:我无法不感谢您在我九岁那年秋天的一个下午对我说的话。5d本题考查短语搭配。be buried under,“被埋在下面”。句意:完成作业后,我走进餐厅,您正在那儿埋头于一大堆法律书籍当中。6c本题考查形容词词义辨析。amused 感到好笑的;worried 着急的,担心的;puzzled 困惑的,迷惑不解的;disappointed 失望的。由下文的问句可知作者对妈妈的学习表示困惑。7b由于作者当时还是个九岁的小女孩,因此,她学习是为了考试,因此,她认为妈妈的学习也是为了考试。句意:您为什么在做我要做的事呢背诵课本,还要参加考试?8d本题考查情态动词的用法。could 能够,表示人的能力;must 必须,一定;ought to 应当,应该;need 需要。句意:我不知道妈妈也能做律师。9a本题考查动词短语搭配。ring in ones ears,“在某人耳边回响”。句意:在我小的时候,那句话(在一生中,你可以做你想做的任何事)一直回响在我耳边。10cface the challenge of,“面对挑战”。11d文章开始部分就点出了作者的妈妈是一名时装模特。句意:当您面对完成学业,和父亲开办公司,继续做模特,同时还是五个孩子的妈妈的挑战时,这一切我都在看着。12b本题考查介词短语辨析。in danger 处于危险中;in action 在活动中;在运转;in trouble 处于困境中;有麻烦;in charge 负责,掌管。句意:只是看您在忙碌就使我疲惫不堪了。13c本题考查形容词词义辨析。weak 虚弱的;powerful 强有力的;youthful 年轻的;empty 空的。本文主要讲述了妈妈的言行对小时候的“我”的影响,故c项正确。句意:您睿智的话语印在我年轻的心灵上,我突然感到了实现梦想的无限自由。14d本题考查动词短语辨析。come back 回来;close down 倒闭;go by 过去;经过;open up 打开。句意:我的世界打开了。15a本题考查名词词义辨析。hope 希望;hardship 困难;harmony 和谐;sadness 悲哀。由状语从句的内容可知,作者的生活充满了希望。句意:我开始了我充满梦想的生活,看到了我个人和事业中的无尽的机会。16a本题考查副词词义辨析。constantly 始终,一直;shortly 不久;立刻;hardly 几乎不;nearly 将近,几乎。联系全文内容可知a项正确。17c本题考查 either.or.的搭配形式。18b本题考查名词词义辨析。description 描述;statement 陈述;表明;praise 表扬;introduction 介绍。由第9空前的 that statement 可知b项正确。句意:由于受到您的话的启发,我在人生的旅途中毅然前行。19d本题考查副词词义辨析。secretly 悄悄地,秘密地;curiously 好奇地;carelessly 粗心地;eagerly 热切地。句意:由于受到您的话的启发,我在人生的旅途中毅然前行,不再害怕犯错误,并能热切地迎接每一个挑战。20a句意:您过去是那样做的,现在我也是这样做的。.阅读理解(2010天津高考)why play games? because they are fun, and a lot more besides.following the rules.planning your next move.acting as a team member.these are all“game”ideas that you will come across throughout your life.think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as ropejumping and hideandseek.such games are entertaining and fun.but perhaps more importantly, they_translate_life_into_ exciting_dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and cooperating (合作)many childrens games have a practical side.children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grownups.for instance,some saudi arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the handeye coordination(协调) needed in hunting.many sports encourage national or local pride.the most famous games of all, the olympic games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition.people who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it.for countries experiencing natural disasters or war,an olympic win can mean so much.sports are also an event that unites people.soccer is the most popular sport in the world.people on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living.nicolette iribarne, a californian soccer player,has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.he created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.1through playing hideandseek, children are expected to learn to_.abe a team leaderbobey the basic rulescact as a grownupdpredict possible danger2the underlined part in paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_.adescribe life in an exciting waybturn reallife experiences into a playcmake learning life skills more interestingdchange peoples views of sporting events3according to the passage, why is winning olympic medals so encouraging?ait inspires peoples deep love for the country.bit proves the exceptional skills of the winners.cit helps the country out of natural disasters.dit earns the winners fame and fortune.4iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to_.abring fun to poor kidsbprovide soccer balls for childrencgive poor kids a chance for a better lifedappeal to soccer players to help poor kids答案与解析语篇解读为什么要玩游戏?本文从世界各国小孩子的孩提游戏讲到运动及奥运的民族精神。孩提游戏不仅使孩子娱乐,而且使他们学会终生受用的等候和团队配合。奥运运动可以增加民族自豪感和爱国情怀,增强民族凝聚力。因此我们做游戏或是运动,受益良多。1b事实细节题。根据第二段第三句,捉迷藏这种游戏不仅有乐趣,更重要的是可以教会孩子人生中的一些基本规则。2c猜测词义题。根据第二段第三句画线部分they_translate_life_into_exciting_dramas后面的定语从句可以看出游戏可以教会孩子生活技巧和规则。该题从英文表面意思,易误选b,理解成把真正的人生经历转化为戏剧或游戏。3a推理判断题。为什么赢得奥运金牌如此鼓舞人心?根据第四段第三句,赢得奥运金牌不只是为了个人,而是整个国家的胜利,所以推理出赢得奥运金牌会激励人们的爱国精神。4c事实细节题。根据第五段最后一句,iribarne创立基金的目的是给贫困孩子提供一个提升前途,完善人生的机会。.完成句子1these students,_,are all ambitious and make up their mind to realize their dreams.(occupy)在忙着做作业的这些学生雄心勃勃下决心实现自己的理想。2_,she never allowed her children to tell lies.(concern)就我母亲而言,她从不允许她的孩子们说谎。3_that he was the most successful.(acknowledge)大家一致认为他是最成功的。4there is no sugar in the kitchen,_hon
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