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九年级units 56 一、单项选择。1when was _d_ umbrella invented?it was said that it was invented in _ 11th century bc.in china.aa;an ban;ancan;thedthe;the2in autumn there are a lot of _c_ on the ground.(2013,茂名)aleaf bleafs cleaves3he is an honest boy.i have no reason to _b_ what he said.(2014,安徽)ahear bdoubt crepeat dbelieve4mom is making dinner.it _a_ so nice!(2014,河北)asmells btastes cfeels dsounds5books are made _c_ paper while paper is mainly made _ wood.aof;of bfrom;fromcof;from dfrom;of6it _d_ last week that haze (雾霾) in beijing caused many problems.(2013,广东)areports breportedcis reported dwas reported7tom was made _c_ his own clothes by his sister.(2014,衡阳)awash bwashed cto wash8look at our new school.it _b_ last year.(2014,天津)abuilt bwas builtcis built dwill be built9look,_d_ is dancing under the tree.oh,thats my cousin,anna.(2014,温州)aeverybody banybodycnobody dsomebody10claudia,are you going to jeffs birthday party on saturday?unless i _b_(2014,黄冈)awill be invited bam invitedcwas inviting dinvited二、词汇运用。a)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。11can you help me translate(翻译)this english poem into chinese?(2014,兰州)12my father was cutting the grass(草)while i was planting roses.13the factory processed(加工) the leather last year.14here are some useful websites(网站)for you to collect information.15i decide to buy a new fridge (冰箱) for my grandparents.b)根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。16lets divide ourselves into several groups.17english is widely used in the world.18the boy began crying all of a sudden19he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.20he took a pair of scissors and cut his hair.三、完形填空。the bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world.what is the most surprising is that it was not _21_ earlier,although the great inventor leonardo da vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things.those things were not produced _22_ long after he died.a person riding a bicycle uses _23_ energy (能源) to make the bicycle move,and there is no pollution at all when you are riding.even so,in developed _24_,most people dont travel or work by bicycle.it is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel _25_ if they ride to work.its because _26_ cars on the roads becomes larger.it certainly becomes _27_ to ride a bicycle.as a result,more people put their bicycles away and go to work _28_ their cars,and in this way,the situation is made more serious._29_ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles,and to make _30_ so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.( c )21.a.inventbinventingcinvented dto invent( d )22.a.before bwhencsince duntil( c )23.a.much bquite a lot ofcvery little dmany( b )24.a.world bcountries cland dearth( d )25.a.lucky bglad csorry dtired( a )26.a.the number of ba number ofcthis kind of dall kinds of( b )27.a.safer bmore dangerouscmuch dangerous dsafe( b )28.a.by bin cuse ddrive( c )29.a.hardly bmay be cperhaps dnearly( a )30.a.it bthem cuse dthat四、阅读理解。(2014,扬州)a 15yearold student who invented a flashlight(手电筒)getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from california with a big prize and a chance to do further research.ann makosinski was the only canadian among the four winners at googles international science competition.thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.winning the science and technology competition was“a surprise”ann said,“i think it will have a great influence on my future.”ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors (晶体管)anns prize includes $25,000 and a“onceinalifetime experience” from google for her hollow flashlight,which has no moving parts or batteries.the idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience.when ann visited a friend in the philippines,she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light.she saw the need for a flashlight that has no batterieshollow flashlight.in her project,ann wrote “i made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials.they do not create any noise and will always work.the flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.”a video of ann explaining how she created the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the internet.though ann was successful,she has not made a decision about her career path.ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.the four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries.the competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.31in which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?_c_atravel. bculture.ctechnology. dadvertisement.32the first paragraph is written to be a(n) _a_aintroduction bwarningcargument ddiscussion33paragraph 6 mainly tells us _b_awhat ann saw in the philippinesbwhy ann invented hollow flashlightchow anns family encouraged her interestdwhat prize ann got for hollow flashlight34according to the passage,we learn _b_aits easy to win the international science competitionbhollow flashlight is safe,noiseless and can save energycann has made a decision to be a scientist in the futuredfew people are interested in how ann created the flashlight五、综合,根据上下文,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。international,call,because,hold,sing,six,fly,with,country,alsothe weifang international kite festival is 35.held during april 20 to april 25 every year in weifang,peoples republic of china.weifang,shandong,china is known as the kite capital of the world,36.because people consider weifang to be the birthplace of kites.each spring,people in the city 37.fly kites as a leisure outdoor activity.on april 1,1984,38.with the help and support of the chairman of the seattle kite association,david checkley,the first 39.international kite festival was held in weifang.on 1988,april 1,weifang international kite festival agreed that weifang is 40.called the “kite capital”in the following year,during the 41.sixth kite festival,the international kite federation was founded by representatives (代表) from china,the usa,japan,the uk,italy,and other twelve 42.countries,and the headquarter (总部) was 43.also set in weifang.during the festival,a performance will be held in the evening.many famous chinese 44.singers will give performances at the show.六、书面表达。发明改变了世界、改变了我们的生活。比如,电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“inventions”为话题,根据提示写一份报告,先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象,说说你想发明的东西,并说明其用途或发明的理由。注意:1.报告应包括以上所有提示的信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;2发明的东西可大可小,有其特殊用途即可;3词数不少于80。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。good morning,everyone!today im going to talk about inventions.inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier.
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