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玉溪一中高2014届高二下学期期中测试英语试题第卷注意:请考生将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第一部分 听 力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what did the woman lose?a. her key b. her handbag c. her car2. where does the conversation take place?a. in the street b. in a restaurant c. at an airport3. what time did the football game start?a. at 3:00 b. at 4:00 c. at 5:004. what is the man probably?a. a dentist b. a patient c. a teacher5. what does the man think of the rent?a. reasonable b. low c. high第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. who is the woman speaking to?a. her husband b. a policeman c. a firefighter7. where does the woman live?a. at no.4 on the 5th avenue. b. at no.14 on the 15th avenue.c. at no.14 on the 5th avenue.8. what has happened to the womans house?a. its been burnt down. b. its been broken into. c. its been damaged.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. when could the man see the dentist?a. today b. tomorrow c. next week.10. what is causing the woman too much trouble?a. her eye b. her arm c. her leg11. why cant the man do much in the garden?a. because of his arm trouble. b. because of his back trouble.c.because of his leg trouble.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. what is the woman probably?a. a teacher. b. a doctor. c. a lawyer13. how long did the man stay with a family at first?a. two months. b. three months. c. four months.14. what is the man studying?a. engineering. b. computing. c. biology.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. where is the boy going to spend his holiday?a. in the city. b. in the country. c. by the seaside.16. what will the boy do there?a. do some farm work. b. study at home. c. do some housework.17. what can we know from the conversation?a. the boys school is in the country. b. the boy lives in the city.c,the boy lives in the country.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. how long will tony stay in china?a. one week. b. two weeks. c. one month.19. when will tony and his father leave for shanghai?a. this friday. b. next monday. c. next friday.20. how will tony and his father go to beijing from shanghai?a. by train. b. by air. c. by bus.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. in order to find better job, he decided to study second foreign language.a. the; a b. a; a c. the; the d. a; the22. our company is seeking for a manager, especially _ with creativity and imagination. a. the one b. each c. one d. that23. thanks for your help, _ i would not have completed the task on time.a. however b. because c. so d. otherwise24. everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story. a. beyond b. without c. of d. in25. _ it rain tomorrow, id stay at home. a. should b. if should c. when d. if26. is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? a. that b. 不填 c. which d. it27. a new problem will occur with the increase in the number of private cars _ road conditions need to be improved. a. where b. which c. that d. when28. the u. s. says that it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of americans have no _ to health care service. a. access b. entry c. profit d. assessment29. it is recommended that a new railway _to connect ningde and quzhou in zhejiang province.a will be built b. be built c. is built d. would be built30the couple some money every month for their children even though their income can only make ends meet.aput offbput upcset downdset aside31. william found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _. a. disappear b. fall c. fail d. damage32. i think he is taking an active part in social work. i agree with you _. a. in a way b. on the way c. by the way d. in the way33. caught smoking in the school, he was severely punished. it _ him right. a. treats b. serves c. takes d. does34. i was out of town at the time, so i dont know exactly how it _. a. was happening b. happened c. happens d. had happened35why did you quit your job?it was good salary, but i didnt like the working conditions.ain need ofbin face ofcin favor ofdin terms of第二节 完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。the school was across the street from our home and i would often watch the kids as they played during the break. she seemed so small as she pushed her way _36_ the crowd of boys on the playground. she _37_ from them all.i began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing _38_. she would practice dribbing (运球) and shooting over and over again by herself, sometimes until _39_.one day i asked her _40_ she practiced so much. she looked _41_ in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation she said, “i want to go to college. the only way i can _42_ is if i get a scholarship. i am going to play college _43_. i want to be the best. my daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”well, i had to give in to her-she was_44_. one day, i saw her sitting in the grass, head _45_ in her arms. i walked toward her and quietly asked what was the _46_ “oh, nothing,” came a soft reply. “i am just too short.” the coach told her that at her height she would probably _47_ get to play for a top ranked team - _48_ offered a scholarship. so she _49_stop dreaming about college.she was_50_ and i sensed her disappointment. i asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. she told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. they just did not_51_ the power of a dream. he told her_52_ she really wanted to play for a good college, and if she truly wanted a scholarship, _53_ could stop her except one thing-her own attitude. _54_, he told her, “if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”the next year, as she and her team went to the northern california championship game, she was seen by a college recruiter (招聘人员). she was indeed offered a scholarship. she was going to get the college education that she had _55_ and worked toward it for all those years.36. a. across b. through c. over d. into37. a. brought out b. showed out c. worked out d. stood out38. a. only b. alone c. simply d. lonely39. a. midnightb. dawn c. dark d. daybreak40 .a. whyb. when c. how d. what41. a. worriedly b. shyly c. directlyd. quietly42. a. getb. goc. enter d. attend43. a. basketball b. music c. game d. baseball44. a. fantastic b. encouraged c. fixed d. determined45. a. covered b. folded c. buried d. dropped46. a. affair b. matterc. event d. wrong 47. a. never b. even c. once d. ever48. a. far more b. much less c. much fewer d. much more49. a. can b. must c. shouldd. may50. a. overjoyed b. heartbroken c. embarrassed d. moved51. a. desireb. experience c. understandd. realize52. a. even if b. that ifc. as if d. only if53. a. anything b. something c. nothingd. everything54. a. so b. thus c. thend. again55. a. thought ofb. accepted c. dreamed ofd. appreciated第三部分。阅读理解(分两节,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ai had the meanest mother in the worldwhile other kids ate candy for breakfasti had to have cereal(谷类), eggs and toastothers had cakes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwichas you can guess, my supper was different from the other kidsbut at least i was not alone in my sufferingmy sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as i didmy mother insisted on knowing where we were at all timesshe had to know who our friends were and what we were doingwe had to wear clean clothes every dayother kids always wore their clothes for days we reached the height of disgrace (耻辱) because she made our clothes herself, just to save moneythe worst is yet to comewe had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morningso while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break child labor lawshe made us work. i believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to usthrough the years, our friends report cards(成绩报告单) had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failingmy mother, however, would only be satisfied with black marksnone of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout (辍学者)she forced us to grow up into educated and honest adultsusing this as a background, im now trying to bring up my three childrenim filled with pride when my children think i am mean because now i thank god every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world56from the passage we can learn that the writers mother was_anot generous at all bvery cruel to her childrencvery mean with money matters dvery strict with her children57which of the following things did the writer hate to do most? aeating differently from other kids bletting mother know where they werecgoing to bed early and getting up earlydwearing clean clothes made by mother58it can be inferred from the passage that_athe writers family lived a miserable life ball the other kids studied better than the writercmother was punished for breaking the labor lawdthe writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies59which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? athe writer is very thankful to her motherbthe writer has a deep hatred for her mothercmother practiced economy in running her homedthe writer is strict with her children when bringing them up.ba well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. he explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wifes birthday. the price didnt matter, since business had been very good for him that year. after examining a nice black one that costs $5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.a few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. it had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl? said the man. the jeweler regretfully replied, i would say its exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.the rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right. just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. to his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. i dont like to part with it. she said sadly, i got it from my mother, and, my mother got it from hers. but i really need the money. the jeweler was quickly to pay her before she changed her mind .then he called the rich mans hotel to tell him the good news .the man, however, was nowhere to be found. the jeweler immediately realized the whole thing.60. the man paid $5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining because_. a. he wanted to make the jeweler believe him b. he was very rich. c. his business had been successful d. he was anxious to get it61. he told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be_. a. exactly the same quality as the black one b. exactly the same size as the black one. c. exactly the same as the black one d. exactly worth $25,00062. the jeweler couldnt find the man anywhere because _. a. he happened to be out b. he died suddenly c. he wouldnt show up until the jeweler called him a second time d. he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the moneyca popular saying goes, “sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” however, thats not really true. words have the power to build us up or tear us down. it doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.we all talk to ourselves sometimes. were usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. but we really shouldnt be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.this “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. beware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. so in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. we should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. the next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying, “good job!”words possess power because of their lasting effects. many of us regret something we once said. and we remember unkind words said to us! before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: is it true? is it loving? is it needed? if what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.words possess power: both positive and negative. those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. we can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motive others to do their best. negative words destroy all those things. will we use our words to hurt or to heal? the choice is ours. 63the author argues in the first paragraph that _.awords will never hurt us at allbpositive effects last longer than negative effectscwords have lasting effects on usdnegative words last longer than positive effects64why should we not feel embarrassed when talking to ourselves? atalking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health.bit does harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone.ctalking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.dalmost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself.65the underlined phrase “give ourselves a pat on the back” in paragraph 3 means _.ablame ourselvesbpunish ourselvesc. talk to ourselves dpraise ourselves 66which of the following statements would the author agree to? ait is impossible for unkind words to be forgotten.bit is better to think twice before talking to others.cwords always possess long positive effects.dkind words are sometimes not needed at all.dsleeping in on saturday after a few weeks of too little shuteye may feel refreshing, but it can give a false sense of security.new research shows long-term sleep loss cannot be cured that easily. scientists researched the effects of short- and long-term sleep loss and found that those who suffer long-term sleep loss may function normally soon after waking up, but experience steadily slower reaction times as the day goes by, even if they had tried to catch up the previous night.the research has important safety significances in an increasingly busy society, not just for shift-workers but for the roughly one in six americans who regularly get six hours or less of sleep a night.“we know that staying awake 24 hours without sleep will affect your performance to do all sorts of things, and this effect equals to drinking too much when driving,” said lead researcher dr. daniel cohen of bostons brigham and womens hospital. but when those who suffer long-term sleep loss become all-nighters, “the harm is increased ten times,” cohen said.the national institutes of health says adults need seven hours to nine hours of sleep for good health. regularly getting too little sleep increases the risk of health problems, including memory impairment and a weakened immune system. more immediately, too little sleep affects reaction times; sleepiness is to blame for car crashes and other accidents.it has critically important complicated and unexpected results for anyone who works “crazy hours”and thinks they are performing fine with a few hours of weeknight sleep, said harris, director at new yorks montefiore medical center. “dont think you can just bank up your sleep on the weekend, because it doesnt work that way,” he warned 67. people with long-term sleep loss _. a. are quicker in thinking b. may feel refreshed soon after waking up c. are surely energetic d. can have a strong sense of security 68. which of the following is the immediate effect of long-term sleep loss? a. health problems b. immune system c. reaction times d. memory impairment 69. the underlined phrase “bank up” in the last paragraph most probably means _. a. pile up b. pick up c. add up d. build up 70. the text mainly advises people _. a. to sleep more time b. to sleep in on saturday c. to sleep scientifically d. to sleep little on weekend第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
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