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unit1what sthematter accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports falldown wecan tbreatheeasily getsunburned gethitbyaball hurthimself cutmyself accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen a soccerb mountainclimbingc swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm a abc ab ab bc abc 2a presentation aronralston america heisinterestedin heisofteninadangerous climber mountainclimbing situation heisusedto takingrisks heisa healmostlosthislifebecauseof accidents helosthisrightarm whathappenedtohim hisarmwascaughtunder arock hecutoffhisrightarmwitha knife hebandagedhimselfsothat hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood heusedaknifetocutoffhisrightarm whatdidhedoafterlosinghisarm betweenarockandahardplace hewroteabookcalled itmeans beinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof hekeptonclimbingmountains hedidn tgiveupclimbingmountains 生死两难 readthestatementsandcircletrue falseordon tknow 2c skim略读 many five after 2e putthesentencesinthecorrectorder onapril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday hewroteabookabouthisexperience aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 1 2 3 4 5 skim略读 readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions 1 wheredidtheaccidenthappenonapril26 2003 2 whycouldn taronmove 3 howdidaronfreehimself 2d scan细读 ithappenedinutah america hisarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhim heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm 4 whatdidarondoaftertheaccident 5 whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean hewroteabookcalledbetweenarockandahardplace itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof helosthisarmbutisstillclimbingaronralstonisanamericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing asamountainclimber aronisusedtotakingrisks thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports thereweremanytimeswhenaronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents onapril26 2003 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhen hewas climbinginutah onthatday aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife hewasnotreadytodiethatday soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledbetweenarockandahardplace thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof inthisbook arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience dowehavethesamespiritasaron let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 摔倒对感兴趣习惯于因为用完做 有困难晒伤被球撞到失去某人的生命爬山时 falldownbeinterestedinbeusedtosth doing becauseofrunout of haveproblemsdoinggetsunburnedgethitbyaballlosesb slifewhenclimbing importantphrases have takeinterestin 拯救他自己的性命准备做用 做某事切除失血过多离开掌管 管理继续或坚持做某事放弃做某事一本叫做 的书 的重要性做出决定 savehisownlifebereadytodosth use todosth cutofflosetoomuchbloodgetoutof incontrolof keepondoingsth giveupdoingsthabookcalled theimportanceof makedecisions makeadecision 1 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation 2 hewasclimbingbyhimself 3 hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood 4 wefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace himself和ourselves称为 代词 反身 languagepoints 1 观察下列句子 填写下列表格 yourself ourselves themselves 1 hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood 2 hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience 2 观察以下两个句子 总结sothat 和so that的用法 sothat既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句 引导目的状语从句时可译为 为了 引导结果状语从句时可译为 因而 e g ispeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly 目的状语从句 marialikesthewoolendresssothatshedecidestobuyitimmediately 结果状语从句 so that 中的so是副词 常用来修饰形容词或副词 如此 以致于 主语 谓语 so adj adv that从句 e g theboyransofastthaticouldn tcatchhim so adj a n 单数名词 that从句 e g itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic 昨天天气很好 我们都出去野餐了 1 sothat引导目的状语从句时 表示 以便 为了 从句中常使用can could may might will would should等情态动词或助动词 引导结果状语从句时 从句中一般不用can和may等词 2 sothat引导目的状语从句前不用逗号 sothat引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有逗号相隔开 因此 所以 区别 e g heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesintheexams 他努力学习 争取考试能获得好成绩 heworkedhardathislessons sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams 他努力学习 结果考试获得了好成绩 3 thereweremanytimeswhenaronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents 这是由when引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词times e g ithoughtofthehappydayswhenistayedinlondon hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift 4 hewroteabookcalledbetweenarockandahardplace betweenarockandahardplace 此句为习语 表在艰难或危险的处境下 从两难中进行选择 e g whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater it sbetweenarockandahardplace 5 thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof meanv 意思是 或 意味着 e g whatdoyoumean 你的意思是什么 beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前 choosethebestanswer 1 mr morehasmoremoneythanmr little buthedoesn tenjoy a heb himc hisd himself2 lilywas9yearsold wasoldenoughtogotoschool a she sheb she herselfc her herselfd her she b d exercises 3 imadethecakeby help tom a ourselves yourselfb myself yourselfc myself youd me him4 whotaught historylastyear nobody helearnedit a him himselfb his himselfc himself himselfd his him b a 5 thecamerais expensive ican taffordit a so thatb such thatc so astod enough that6 missgaoaskedaquestion butitwas thatnobodycouldanswerit a verydifficultb toodifficultc difficultenoughd sodifficult a d readthepassag
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