原九年级英语全册 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to（第3课时）（Grammar Focus4c）同步语法精讲精练课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit9ilikemusicthaticandanceto 第三课时 grammarfocus 4c 单元同步语法精讲精练 定语从句的含义在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句 被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词 从句放在所修饰的词 即先行词 之后 由关系代词或关系副词引导 定语从句的引导词定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词that which who 宾格为whom 所有格为whose 和关系副词where when why等 本单元我们主要学习关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词在定语从句中的用法 that既可指人也可指物 在句中作主语或宾语 eg heisamanthat whooftenhelpsothers 作主语 which指物 在句中作主语或宾语 eg shelikestoliveinaroomwhich thatisbigandbright 作主语 thestorywhich thatshetoldthemwasveryinteresting 作宾语 who指人 在句中作主语或宾语 eg hereisthemanwho thatisthemosthandsomestarinthefilm 作主语 whom指人 在句中只能作宾语 eg heisn tthemanwhom who thatitalkedtojustnow 作宾语 whose既可指人也可指物 在句中作定语 eg isthereanyoneinourclasswhosefatherisadoctor 作定语 注意 关系代词在句中作主语时 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词的单复数一致 eg tomisoneoftheboysthatarefromtheusa tomistheonlyboythatisfromtheusa 关系代词在从句中作宾语时 关系代词可省略 关系代词前有介词时 不能省略 eg ilovemusic that which icansingalongwith ilovemusicthat whichisn ttooloud 一 根据句意 从括号中选择适当的单词填空 1 theman who which istalkingtoourheadteacherismr smith 2 sorry wedon thavethebook who that youneed 3 heistheboy who whom boughtacuphere 4 thegirlwith whom whose ijusttalkedabouttheschooltripismysister 5 thestory which who shetoldthemwasveryinteresting who that who whom which 二 单项选择 6 whydon tyoulikefishing 2015 河南 fishingisahobby needsmuchpatience buti mnotpatientatall a whob thatc itd what7 thewoman isthemostimportantinmylifeismymother 2015 杭州 a whyb whoc whomd what8 whichsongdoyoulikebetter lucy ipreferthesonglittleapple canattractmanypeople 2015 黄冈 a whichb whoc whomd where9 doyouknowthekidwith bobistalkingoverthere yes it smycousin a whob thatc d whom10 sheisthegirl inventiongotthefirstprizeintheschoolcompetition a whob thatc whichd whose b b a d d 三 把下列简单句改为含定语从句的复合句 11 i llneverforgetthefarm ivisiteditin2003 i llneverforgetthefarm in2003 12 thebuildingisamiddleschool itstandsnearthepostoffice thebuilding nearthepostoffice amiddleschool 13 themanteachesusenglish hecomesfromhainan theman comesfromhainan 14 thebookisinteresting youlentittomeyesterday thebook tomeyesterdayisinteresting 15 mygrandfatherdoesn tlikethesesongs thesesongsaretoolong mygrandfatherdoesn tlikethese