江苏省睢宁县李集第二中学八年级英语下册《Unit 1 Past and present（第1课时）》导学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 1 past and present（第一课时）(comic strip + welcome to the unit)【学习目的】1.识记北京不同时期的交通工具。2.通过观察时间表并排列信息，介绍现在完成时这一语法观念。3.掌握下列词汇及句子： 1）past, present, since 2) eddie, have you seen my food? ive just eaten it.【课前自主预习】一、翻译词组1、半小时前 2、见过我的食物3、刚刚吃了它 4、你变了5、过去常常和我分享一切 6、过去常常对我好7、不同时期的交通方式 8、步行去那儿9、乘大巴/地铁/的士绕城 10太多人二、根据句意及中文和首字母提示提示完成单词1. at _(现在，目前)，we can fly to seoul from yancheng.2.we cant forget the poor life in the_ (过去).3.ive_ (刚刚)known about it. sorry to hear that.4. he has changed. he_（曾经）to be so kind to his wife.5. in big cities, people often go to work by _（地铁）. its fast and cheap.6. the p_ is going to land(着陆).7. i am not hungry. i have e_ enough.8. i didnt know it was you. you have c_ a lot.9. i have studied english s_ two years ago.10. if you miss the t_ , there is another one an hour later.【知识链接】you used to share food with me!你过去常与我分享食物！used to do sth. 意为“过去经常做某事，以前常常做某事”，表示过去的习惯。本身已是过去时态，没有人称和数的变化，暗含现在已不再如此。他的父母过去住在乡下。his parents _ _ _- in the countryside.tom 过去常常早起，不是吗？tom used to get up early, _/_?be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事我父亲习惯晚饭后读报。my father_ _ _ _ newspapers after dinner.【自主课堂作业】一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.therere different forms of transport at different_ (time).2.i want something _ (eat) because i am hungry.3. 一where is my book? 一it_ (be)on the desk five minutes ago.4.i used to_ (go) school by bus,but now i ride a bike.5.tom has_ (change)a lot. he always wanted to play with others but now he doesnt.二、单项选择( ) 1. we got here_ half an hour ago. a. since b. c. for d. in ( )2.一_he _at this school two years ago? 一一yes，i think so.a. did ; study b. has, studied c. was; study d. did; studied( )3.timmy goes to school _every dayits five minutes walk from his home to school. a. by bus b. by plane c. on foot d. by train( )4.一china develops so fast.一thats true. it_a lot already. a. has changed b. changed c. will change d. changes( )5.the building is a cinema now. it_a supermarket. a. was used to be b. used to be c. is used to being d. uses to be三、根据中文提示完成句子1、我妈妈一小时前在家里。 my mother _at home _ _ _.2、-张鹏，你看见我的电脑了吗?” - “不，没有。”zhang peng, _ _ _my computer? no i havent.3、格林先生每天乘地铁去上班。mr green _ _ _ _ _every day.4、许多年前凯特曾经是一名护士。kate _ _ _a nurse many years ago.5、这部电影有助于你了解中国的过去和现在。this film helps you know more about chinas _ _ _.6、-当你爸爸小的时候为什么不乘坐公交车上学？-因为等下一部花很长时间。_ _your father _ _ _ _ _?_ it _a long time _ _ _the next one.四、根据首字母提示补全短文many years ago there was a poor man. he had an orange tree in his garden. on the tree there were many fine oranges. one day，he found one of his oranges much b_1_ than the others. it was as big as a football. n_2_ had ever s_3_ such a big orange. the poor man took the orange to the king. the king was so h_4_ that he gave the poor man a lot of m_5_ for it.when a rich man h_6_ of it, he said to himself, “its only an orange. why has the king given him so much money for it? i will t_7_ my gold cup to the king. he will give m_8_ money to me.”the next day when the king r_9_ the gold cup, he said to the rich man, “what a nice cup! i will show you something w_10_. please take this great orange.”1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_五、完形填空the outdoor world is full of secrets. and they are _1_ interesting that quite a lot of people are busy _2_ them. all around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. the facts about how they _3_ and grow are as interesting as anything could be. do you know that one of _4_ presidents of the usa _5_ hours and hours studying birds? a businessman near new york became so _6_ in insects that he began to get _7_ together. he now has more than one thousand different kinds of insects carefully _8_ in glass boxes. come with me, and i will help you find some natures secrets. let us go _9_ through the woods and fields. here we shall find how a rabbit tells another they are in danger. we shall _10_ a mother bear and her young ones as they look for _11_ and get ready for winter sleep. we shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know _12_ they can find food. i will _13_ you many other interesting things, but the best thing that i can teach you is to keep eyes and ears _14_ when you go out of doors. nature tells her secrets only_15_ people who look and listen carefully. ( )1. a. sob. suchc. veryd. too ( )2. a. studyb. to study c. studying d. studied ( )3. a. flyb. livec. speakd. come ( )4. a. the greatestb. greaterc. greatestd. great( )5. a. tookb. spentc. usedd. cost( )6. a. busyb. carefulc. friendlyd. interested ( )7. a. itb. whomc. themd. those ( )8. a. lockedb. putc. keptd. filled ( )9. a. quicklyb. quietlyc. hurrie