高考英语 Unit1 Friendship大盘点 新人教版必修1.doc

2014高考英语大盘点及答案：人教版新课标必修1u1必修1unit 1 friendship. 单词拼写1. when we learn english, it is quite important to develop the ability of (交际).2. failing in the examination again (使心烦) her a lot.3. those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it.4. as an e of the newspaper, i should be responsible for what is printed in it.5. he was punished by the school because of his c in the exam. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空calm down/go through/be concerned about/add up/set down 1. his mother his future and his happiness.2. we tried to her , but she kept shouting and crying.3. you will have to go over these figures again, they dont right.4. i have everything that happened in my diary.5. the old man many sufferings during the war. 翻译句子1. 他不应该告诉汤姆这个秘密，但是他没有恶意。(should have done) 2. 孩子们安全到达了山顶。（形容词表示状态） 3. 这是我们第一次来到山村去见那些无家可归的孩子。(it is the first time that .) 4. 即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。（even if/though） 5. 坐飞机旅行有很多好处，例如：方便、舒适、快捷。（such as） . 单项填空从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. were going to with some friends for a picnic. would you like to join us?a. get in b. get overc. get along d. get together2. while out of the window, i saw my father walking the dog in the garden. a. look b. looks c. looking d. looked3. its in the city you are going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.a. /;where b. where; thatc./; that d. that; which4. look! the telephone is broken. someone damaged it purpose.that may be right. but perhaps it was broken accident.a. on; by b. by; byc. on; on d. by; on5. there are two high schools for you to choose. which one would you like to ?a. join in b. join c. take part in d. attend6. it rained heavily, and it is very kind of him to his umbrella with me. a. use b. share c. take d. bring7. iraq has too many wars since 1990s,making his people a lot. a. got through; pay b. looked through; face c. gone through; suffer d. passed through; destroy8. the speech which he made the football match bored a lot of fans to death.a. being concerned b. concerningc. concerned d. to concern9. please the numbers and im sure they will more than 1000. a. add up; add b. add up; add upc. add up; add up to d. add; add up10. this is the first time that i to beijing. a. was b. had beenc. am d. have been. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。 some years ago in south florida a little boy went for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his home. in a hurry, he 1 into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the 2 of the lake, an alligator（短吻鳄） was swimming toward the shore. his mother in the house 3 the window saw the two as they got 4 together. in great fear, she ran toward the water, 5 to her son as 6 as she could. hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and 7 a u-turn to swim to his mother. it was too 8 . just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. the mother 9 her little boy by the arms just as the alligator caught his 10 . that began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. the alligator was much 11 than the mother, but the mother didnt let go. a farmer happened to 12 by, heard her screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy 13 . his legs were extremely scarred by the 14 of the animal. and, on his arms, were deep 15 where his mothers fingernails 16 into his flesh in her effort to 17 the son she loved.the newspaper reporter, who 18 the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. the boy lifted his legs. and then, with obvious 19 , he said to the reporter, “20 look at my arms. i have great scars on my arms, too. i have them because my mom wouldnt let go.”1. a. hid b. dived c. looked d. came 2. a. bottom b. surface c. bank d. middle 3. a. looking out of b. listening in c. breaking into d. taking care of 4. a. closer b. further c. better d. harder 5. a. talking b. singing c. yelling d. sighing 6. a. madly b. gently c. seriously d. loudly 7. a. chose b. made c. had d. brought 8. a. late b. frighteningc. early d. interesting 9. a. hit b. left c. seized d. touched 10. a. legs b. head c. feet d. body 11. a. clever b. longer c. taller d. stronger 12. a. flew b. walked c. ran d. drive 13. a. injured b. escaped c. survived d. cured 14. a. attack b. kiss c. look d. smell 15. a. marks b. scratches c. burns d. points 16. a. dug b. waved c. drilled d. pulled 17. a. break away from b. hang on to c. look out for d. give in to 18. a. met b. foundc. saved d. interviewed 19. a. confidence b. fearc. pride d. sorrow20. a. but b. while c. if d. or . 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a recent survey of teachers found that an unhealthy passion with celebrity culture is having a negative impact on british studentsstudies and it discovered that celebrity couple, the beckhams, are the favorites among most students. many students are ignoring building their own careers to seek a chance at fame instead, the association of teachers and lecturers (atl) survey found.almost two-thirds of teachers said sports stars were the type of celebrity many pupils wanted to follow while more than half of students wanted to be pop stars.the survey said the celebrities that students aspired to mostly were david and victoria beckham who live in los angeles now. soccer player beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place, with almost a third of the surveys votes, was his 33-year-old pop star wife.almost half of the 300 teachers surveyed said pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most admired, with some girls even dressing “unsuitably”.“we are not surprised about the influence of celebrity culture in schools it reflects the current media passion with celebrities and the effect of celebrity culture on society as a whole,” atl general secretary mary bousted said in a statement.“celebrities can have a positive effect on pupils. they can raise pupils aspirations and desires for the future. however, celebrity culture can spread the idea that celebrity status is the greatest achievement and reinforce the belief that other career choices are not as valuable,”said one primary school teacher.“too many of the pupils believe that school success is unnecessary, because they will be able to get fame and fortune quite easily through a reality tv show.”1. the story mainly tells us that .a. the beckhams are mostly admired in britainb. most students think that being pop stars is more valuable than other career achievementsc. the celebrity passion has a harmful impact upon british students studies d. a survey was made recently about the popularity of the stars2. according to the survey, victoria beckham .a. is a pop star most students admireb. goes in the second place of the celebrities admiredc. won twothirds of the votesd. lives in new york now3. why does the author mention that pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most admired, with some girls even dressing “unsuitably”?a. the pupils think it interesting to pretend to be the celebrities.b. the behavior or the dress of celebrities can be followed as examples.c. the author wants to show the negative influence these celebrities had on the students.d. the author just wants to show being pop stars is very valuable to the students.4. the best title of the story is .a. sports star david beckhamb. survey of students about celebritiesc. harmful effect of celebrities on studentsd. better to be pop stars than sports stars. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。as neither she nor her husband smoke, mrs henry was 1. surprising to see cigarette ash on her doorstep. when she opened 2. the livingroom door she saw a strange man fast asleep in 3. an armchair. took care not to disturb him, she left the 4. house immediately. she called at a taxi and went 5. straight the police station, where she explained what 6. had happened and added that the man could have 7. got into the house through an opened window. she 8. returned home together with two police. but it was too late. 9. the man was disappeared. luckily, nothing valuable had ever been taken.10. 参 考 答 案unit 1 friendship. 单词拼写1. communication 2. upset 3. situations 4. editor 5. cheating . 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. is/was concerned about 2. calm；down3. add up 4. set down 5.went through. 翻译句子1. he shouldnt have told tom the secret, but he meant no harm.2. the children reached the top of the mountain，safe.3. it is the first time that we have come into the mountain village to see the homeless children.8. 解析：选b。句意为：他对这场足球赛的解说令许多球迷无聊得要死。the speech有两个定语修饰，一个是which he made，另一个是介词concerning引导的介词短语。9. 解析：选c。add up加起来，加上;add up to总计，总共。10. 解析：选d。this is the firstsecond time that. 某人第几次做某事，前面为一般现在时，其后用现在完成时。. 完形填空1. 解析：选b。上文提到游泳，所以应该是跳入水中，故选b项dived。d项有较大干扰性，come into意思是“走进”，联系in a hurry我们知道，他是“潜入”，而不是“进入”。2. 解析：选d。下句中提到短吻鳄游向岸边（shore），可推测孩子游向湖心，故选d项middle。a项有较大的干扰性，联系空后的内容我们知道，他游到了鳄鱼存在的深水区，而不是水底。3. 解析：选a。上文提到湖在孩子家的后面，可知妈妈正在屋内从窗户里向外张望，故选a项looking out of。break into破门而入；take care of 照料；照顾。4. 解析：选a。下文提到短吻鳄咬住了孩子，可知，他们离得越来越近，故选a项closer。5. 解析：选c。从常识可知，当自己的孩子有危险时，作为妈妈应该大声喊他，以示警告，故选c项yelling。6. 解析：选d。为了让孩子听到喊叫，妈妈应尽量声音大些，故选d项loudly。a项有较大干扰性，母亲喊叫的目的是唤起儿子的注意，因此可排除a项。7. 解析：选b。make a turn表示转弯。其他选项有一定干扰性，但不与turn构成搭配。8. 解析：选a。下文提到短吻鳄已经追上了，所以是太迟了，故选a项late。 9. 解析：选c。下文提到孩子的双臂有很多伤疤，可知，妈妈为了救孩子，紧紧地抓住了孩子的双臂，故选c项seized。d项有一定干扰性，touch意思是“触摸”，因此可以排除。10. 解析：选a。下文提到孩子的双腿是短吻鳄咬的，可知，短吻鳄咬住了孩子的腿，故选a项legs。11. 解析：选d。下文提到有人帮助了妈妈，可知短吻鳄比她更有劲，故选d项stronger。b、c 都有一定干扰性，联系上下文我们知道，作者在将母亲与鳄鱼进行力量上的对比。12. 解析：选d。由下文的truck可知，此人是开车经过。13. 解析：选c。孩子被短吻鳄咬伤，送入医院及时治疗而得以幸存，故选c项survived最佳。d项有较大干扰性，但注意cu