高考英语 单项选择精英系列练习题（19）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题（19）及答案【江苏省大江中学2013模拟】项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. drunk drivers will of course be in _ danger of losing their own lives, and worse still, _ danger to others who share the same road.a. 不填; ab. 不填; 不填c. the; thed. a; a22. she works as model - a well admired job for others, but an ordinary profession _ be more enjoyable and less stressful for her. a. willb. canc. shalld. would23. all kinds of promotion activities were launched, _ for the may holiday market.a. intendedb. intendingc. being intendedd. to intend24. he was known to have been hanging about and was not expected to pass the test. _, his failure still came as a disappointment to his parents.a. neverthelessb. insteadc. besidesd. therefore25. mr. mao, who _ as a construction worker for over 8 years, is now a distinguished lawyer in this country.a. has workedb. had workedc. workedd. has been working26. whoever is new in the community will soon _ to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.a. apply b. appeal c. attach d. adapt27. _ could be seen from their expression, one of great satisfaction, that she had performed very well.a. web. it c. asd. what28. well have to do something about it _ such kind of trouble will never occur again.a. as soon asb. even thoughc. in cased. so that29. if you open a shop without a business registration _, it will be regarded as illegal. a. visab. certificatec. qualificationd. identity30. -the taxi driver must have been very careless to bump into a tree.-not exactly. in fact, he _ to avoid an electric bicycle that _ suddenly.a. tried; had appearedb. was trying; had appearedc. had tried; appearedd. was trying; appeared31. _ competence, you are quite suited to the position, but you shouldnt be careless.a. on account of b. in spite of c. in terms of d. by means of32. this is a very convenient place to live in, _ is an airport connecting all the big cities.a. 20 km northwest of itb. 20 km northwest of whichc. northwest 20 km to it d. northwest 20 km of which33. -excuse me again, but _ it is to the seafront? what a long way!-two more stops, actually. be patient, young man.a. how farb. how longc. how much fartherd. how much longer34. translated into the english language, _.a. the students have benefited a lot from the book in improving their english b. bookstores have been receiving orders for the book continuouslyc. the influence of the book on children is well worth consideringd. the works of the writer have become famous far beyond his own country35. not until _ a third time _ that his english ability was quite limited.a. he failed; he admittedb. he failed; did he admitc. did he fail; he admittedd. did he fail; did he admit【参考答案】21-25 adaac 26-30 dbdbd 31-35 cbcdb1(长沙模拟)the college education system should be reformed _ it can follow the pace of the economic development.aso long as bso thatconly if deven though解析：句意为：教育制度应该被改革以便它能跟上经济发展的步伐。根据句意可知此题应选b项意为“为了，以便”。a项“只要”；c项“只要”；d项“尽管”，均不合句意。答案：b2(杭州调研)the roof fell _ the pla had time to rescue the child trapped in the house.auntil bunlesscbefore dbecause解析：句意为：解放军还没来得及营救困在房子里的孩子屋顶就倒塌了。before引导时间状语从句，表示“还没有来得及就”。答案：c3(2012南京模拟)our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity, but it may take some time _ we have enough power.asince baftercunless dbefore解析：句意为：我们的政府已经采取了一些措施来克服电能的短缺，但是可能花一段时间之后我们才有足够多的电能。before引导时间状语从句，表示“之后才”。答案：d4(2012泰州模拟)the idea for the new marketing plan came to his mind, _ to this project in the company.awhile devotingbwhile devoting himself tocwhile he was devoteddwhile devoted解析：根据固定搭配sb. be devoted to sth. 可知此题不能用devoting和devoted作状语，故排除a、b和d项；c项为状语从句作状语。句意为：当他在公司里致力于这项工程的时候，他想出了这个新的市场计划。答案：c5(泰州检测)nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in sydney last year.athat bwhichcwhen dwhere解析：句意为：nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是a项，so.that引导结果状语从句，但根据语境，这里并没有因果关系的含义。答案：c6(无锡检测)what are you going to do this afternoon?ill probably go for a walk later on _ it stays fine.anow that bif onlycso long as das if解析：答句意为：只要天气保持晴朗，我晚些时候将可能出去散步。so long as意为“只要”。a项“既然”；b项“要是就好了”；d项“好像”，均不合句意。答案：c7(沭阳期末)what do you think of the music teacher?_ she is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.awhile bwhenceven if das解析：根据语境可知，此题应选while表示“尽管”。答句意为：尽管她是一位高雅的女士，但是有时很难与她一起工作。答案：a8(2012无锡调研)i had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _ all at once a solution flashed across my mind.awhile bwhencthen das解析：句意为：对于那个问题我迷惑了一个多小时，毫无结果，就在那时我突然想到了一个解决办法。连词when引导时间状语从句，表示“那时”。c项为副词，不能引导从句，故排除。答案：b9(潍坊模拟)you can arrive in beijing earlier for the meeting _ you dont mind taking the night train.asupposed bunlesscthough duntil解析：句意为：假如你不介意乘夜班火车的话，你能早点到达北京开会。supposed相当于if，可以引导条件状语从句。答案：a10(济南模拟)your time is running out. change your mind _ it is too late!asince bwhencuntil dbefore解析：句意为：你的时间快要耗光了。改变主意吧，免得太迟了！连词before意为“在之前”符合句意。答案：d11(杭州模拟)be quiet, kids. youll have to wait _ your names are called.awhile buntilcwhen dunless解析：句意为：孩子们，安静。你们将不得不等到叫到你们的名字。此处连词until表示“到为止”。答案：b12(杭州模拟)_ much progress you can make in all your subjects in the future, you should keep modest.ahow bwhatevercwhat dhowever解析：句意为：无论你们在将来所有的学科中取得多么大的进步，你们应该保持谦虚。连词however修饰much，引导让步状语从句。答案：d13(抚顺模拟)how long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here?no more than half a week.asince bbeforecafter dwhen解析：根据时态(主句一般现在时，从句一般过去时)可知，此题应选连词since。问句意为：你猜自从他到达这儿多久了？答案：a14(启东调研)it was four oclock in the afternoon _ they got to the station.athat bsincecwhen duntil解析：when引导时间状语从句“当的时候”。句意为：当他们到车站的时候，已经下午四点钟了。答案：c15(泰兴模拟)_ many difficulties they may come across, theyll keep up and hold on until they get them over.ahowever bwhatevercwhichever dwhenever解析：however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how，即：无论他们可能遇到多少困难，他们将坚持下去，直到克服困难。答案：a16(2010青岛质检)why didnt you buy the dictionary?_ it may be of great use, i dont think it good value for money.abefore bascwhile dsince解析：尽管可能有很大用处，但我认为它不值这个钱。答案：c17(临沂模拟)did your father phone you shortly after the accident?no, it was a fortnight _ he gave me a phone call.asince bwhencwhile dbefore解析：before引导时间状语从句表示“才”。即两星期后他才告诉我。答案：d18(长沙模拟)why didnt you tell him about the meeting?he rushed out of the room _ i could say a word.abefore buntilcwhen dafter解析：before引导时间状语从句，表示“还没来得及就”，句意为：我还没来得及讲一句话，他就冲出了房间。答案：a19(杭州质检)the photo was taken _ stood the famous birds nest in beijing during the olympics.awhich bin whichcwhere dthere解析：地点状语从句。句意：照片是在奥运会期间在北京鸟巢拍的。答案：c20(2010浏阳模拟)its a long time _ i saw you last.yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _ we see each other again.abefore；since bsince；whencsince；before dwhen；before解析：时间状语从句。两个固定句型：it will be一段时间before一般现在时的从句；it is /has been一段时间since一般过去时的从句。故c项正确。答案：c【江苏省常州武高2013模拟】单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）1.there is no doubt that the diaoyu islands are _ part of china and what some japanese have done recently is actually _ offence against chinese people.a. a; / b. a; the c. the; / d. /; an2this is the first time that company has changed the size of the phones display, _ 3.5 inches since the original one was released in 2008.ameasured bmeasures cmeasure dmeasuring3word came that free souvenirs would be given to _ comes firstano matter who bthose who cwhomever d whoever4as is stressed in most of the literature on language teaching, language belongs to each of us, to the farmer_ to the professoraas good as bas long as cas much as das far as5 i have to leave now. must you? i _ you could stay and have dinner with us.a. think b. thought c. have thought d. am thinking6one thousand dollars a month is not a fortune to most people, but it will help cover my living .abills bexpenses cprices dcharge7id love to stay in the community i grew up, but ambition can drive me to the city to be “ the big companies are”.a. that; where b. where; that c. in which; which d. where; where8studies show that people who like sitting in the office for hours without a break are more_ to suffer from back problemsalikely bpossible cprobable dsure9after he retired from office, mr. smith_ cycling for a while but soon lost interestatook up bkept to ckept up dtook down10the city where i am living now is a common city, _ i think that can be found in every province in chinaawhich bwhat cone dthat11when we passed by the reading room, we found him _ at a desk, with his attention _ on a bookasitting; fixed bto sit; fixed cseating; fixing dseated; fixing12it smells gr