高考英语 突破完形填空训练（3）.doc

2014高考英语突破完形填空训练（3）及答案(*)(东城练习二) “you will never walk again. you will have to use a wheelchair. ”i heard his _1_ fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul. if i had never felt hopeless before, i felt hopeless then.the car accident had left me unconscious. when _2_，i found both legs in casts(石膏). while i had other serious injuries，my _3_ were my first concern. working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, i couldnt imagine being _4_ in a wheelchair.lying in my bed, i wondered how i _5_ give my tenyearold son hope that mom would _6_. hed been cheerful on every visit，but i saw _7_ in his eyes. he needed the ray of hope that i would not be in a wheelchair forever.just maybe, i thought, i could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune _8_.it didnt take me long to become _9_ with my limited movement and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me. i was determined to learn everything they showed me.every night in my private room，as soon as i knew i wouldnt be _10_ or discovered，i would move myself from the bed to the floor, _11_ on to the bed rail (床栏杆)for dear life, and slowly putting my weight _12_ my feet. after several weeks of such difficult _13_ ，my strength and confidence continued to _14_.it came the time to share my achievements with the person most _15_ to me. one night，when i heard my son greet the nurses at the station, i _16_ myself up. as he opened the door，i took a few small steps. _17_，he could only watch as i turned and started back to bed. all of the pain, the fear, and the struggle _18_ as i heard the words i had longed to hear，“ mommy, you can walk ！”i am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick. i am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends. my life has been blessed with many _19_ of which i am proud. but none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy _20_ by those four little words of my son.一位被医生断定只能在轮椅上度过余生的母亲，在坚强的毅力和不懈的努力下，终于站了起来。因为这位伟大的母亲从儿子眼中读到了希望。1a. words b. report c. explanations d. decision答案：a。他的话对我犹如五雷轰顶，我几乎昏了过去。如果说在那之前我从未绝望过，那么那一刻我真的绝望了。2a. hit b. awakened c. asked d. discovered答案：b。惨重的车祸使我昏迷并处于危急状态。当醒来的时候，我发现两条腿上都打着石膏。3a. legs b. parents c. activities d. surroundings答案：a。虽然身上还有其他重伤，但我最担心的是我的双腿。4a. placed b. caught c. carried d. stuck答案：d。作为一名特教老师，我生性好动，我不能想象被困在轮椅上的情景。be stuck in.被困在；受困于。5a. might b. should c. could d. must答案：c。躺在床上，我不知道如何能让我十岁的儿子相信我能痊愈。6a. change b. recover c. adjust d. succeed答案：b。recover恢复，康复。7a. curiosity b. surprise c. fear d. puzzle答案：c。每次来看我，他都很高兴，但我能读到他眼里的恐惧。他需要希望的光芒：他的妈妈不会永远坐在轮椅里。8a. strikes b. passes c. continues d. remains答案：a。我想也许我能用这次经历来告诉他，当不幸发生时该怎么做。strike袭击，侵袭。9a. familiar b. strict c. discouraged d. impatient答案：d。我很快就对我活动的局限性和医生对我的治疗进程失去了耐心。10a. punished b. interrupted c. accepted d. protected答案：b。每晚在我的个人病房里，当我觉得没人来打搅或不会被人发现时，我就会使自己从床上挪到地板上。interrupt打搅，打断。11a. falling b. setting c. holding d. stepping答案：c。用尽全力抓着床栏杆，hold on to紧抓不放。12a. through b. in c. at d. on答案：d。慢慢地把身体的重量转移到脚上。13a. efforts b. lessons c. acts d. cures答案：a。经过数周的艰苦努力，我的力量和自信与日俱增。14a. appear b. survive c. build d. add答案：c。 build增长，扩大。15a. useful b. important c. popular d. pleasant答案：b。和我生命中最重要的人来分享我的成就的时刻到了。16a. opened b. dressed c. woke d. dragged答案：d。一天晚上，当我听到他与护士站的护士们打招呼时，我努力站起来。drag拉，拖。17a. disappointed b. embarrassed c. frightened d. shocked答案：d。当他打开门时，我走了几小步。由于惊讶，他只是注视着我慢慢转过身并退回到床上。shocked震惊的。18a. faded b. spread c. backed d. sank答案：a。“妈妈，你能走了！”当我听到这句渴望已久的话时，所有的疼痛、害怕和挣扎都一扫而光。fade褪色，逐渐消失。19a. expectations b. challenges c. achievements d. supports答案：c。我的生活中有许多自己引以为豪的成绩。20a. proved b. offered c. taught d. suggested答案：b。然而没有什么能比得上我儿子那简单的四个字带给我的满足与欢乐。(十二)(黄冈中学五月模拟)a mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people i have ever come across in my life. they are totally _1_ , mixing with nobody. as they drive past neighbors they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of _2_. the only fame they have is making a nuisance (讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by _3_ music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty (琐碎的) little _4_.on moving into this neighborhood, i was _5_ of these two but decided i would make up my own mind. this proved quite a _6_ to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some _7_ or other. i _8_ answered politely and made sure i _9_ as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind _10_ about their garden or pets.time passed and in october, as part of the kindness rock give, maureen and i decided to place a kindness rock in their garden. their _11_ remained unchanged, however, and i continued to be as friendly as possible. during the easter give, we decided once again to _12_ these two unhappy ladies to our list and _13_ a packet of cookies on their gate. imagine my _14_ when two days later they _15_ at my gate and jokingly said they were _16_ hanging their christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers!so, my fellow gifters, do not _17_ on your random gifts of kindness. you may never know just what this _18_ to others, nor how many broken or _19_ hearted people you may just change _20_ a simple act of kindness.一对母女开始很固执，铁石心肠，后来在作者的感化下态度发生了改变。可知，不要放弃对别人的善意，不经意的善意会对人产生很大影响。1. a. protected b. depressed c. separated d. equipped 答案：c。根据mixing with nobody可知她们不与任何人来往，完全与别人隔离了。2. a. enthusiasm b. acknowledgement c. excitement d. entertainment答案：b。acknowledgement意为“致意；打招呼”。3. a. discussing b. requesting c. reporting d. rejecting答案：c。根据music played too loud, dogs barking.等信息可知她们向当地警局反映情况，故用reporting。4. a. events b. issues c. incidents d. affairs答案：d。 petty little affairs意为“琐事”。5. a. accused b. warned c. reminded d. convinced答案： b。邻居们非常不喜欢这对母女，作者一搬到这里就有人告知他这些情况。warn sb. of sth. “警告某人某事”符合语境。6. a. challenge b. project c. task d. matter答案：a。根据more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast me可知，作者要和她们好好相处是个挑战。7. a. quarrels b. opinions c. explanations d. complaints答案：d。上文讲到这对母女喜欢投诉，可知她们找作者来抱怨。8. a. seldom b. never c. always d. sometimes答案：c。根据下文，作者想用自己的行动感动这对母女，故经常很有礼貌地同她们讲话。9. a. waved b. stared c. noticed d. laughed答案：a。当她们经过时，作者向她们打招呼。10. a. difference b. account c. gesture d. remark答案：d。make a kind remark意为“说好话；赞扬”。这也是作者友善的示意。11. a. smile b. attitude c. decision d. anger答案： b。尽管作者一再表示友好，她们的态度仍然没有改变。 12. a. add b. recommend c. reduced d. drove答案： a。add. to.“把加进来”。作者决定把她们也列入要送礼物的名单中。13. a. shared b. took c. left d. fixed 答案：c。根据语境，作者把饼干放在她们家门口。14. a. interest b. anxiety c. surprise d. doubt答案：c。根据.at my gate and jokingly said.可知她们出现在作者家门口，说话态度很好，让作者感到惊讶。15. a. whispered b. stopped c. shouted d. wandered答案：b。根据上下文，她们在作者家门口停留。16. a. imagining b. intending c. considering d. approaching答案：c。她们从作者的善意中受到了感悟，开玩笑说正在“考虑”在即将到来的圣诞节在门口挂上圣诞袜来接收更多的礼物。17. a. take in b. take up c. give in d. give up答案：d。根据you may never know just what this.to others 可知，不要放弃对别人的善意，不经意的善意会对人产生很大影响。18a. refers b. means c. relates d. contributes答案：b。一个人的善意对别人意味着很多。19. a. kind b. light c. hard d. warm答案：c。文章告诉我们，这对母女开始很固执，铁石心肠，后来在作者的感化下态度发生了改变。20. a. on b. over c. by d. with答案：d。用善意之举改变别人，故用介词with。 (天津卷)a love note to my momwhen i was a little girl, i would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.it was years later that i finally understood what role modeling _1_in your life.little did i know you were_2_every penny you earned to go to _3_school.i cannot thank you enough for_4_you told me one autumn afternoon when i was nine.after finishing my homework, i wandered into the dining room where you were buried _5_piles of law books.i was _6_.why were you doing what i domemorizing textbooks and studying for_7_？when you said you were in law school, i was more puzzled.i didnt know moms _8_ be lawyers too.you smiled and said.“in life，you can do anything you want to do.”as young as i was，that statement kept_9_in my ears.i watched as you faced the _10_ of completing your studies，starting companies with dad, while still being a _11_ and a mom of five kids.i was exhausted just watching you _12_.with your words of wisdom in my_13_ mind，i suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.my whole world _14_.i set out to live my life filled with _15_，seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.your words became my motto.i_16_ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in maryland rotary)_17_ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field.i gained strength every time i said，“yes，ill try that.”encouraged by your _18_，i have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes，and _19_ meeting each challenge.you did it，and now im _20_ it.sorry，got to run.so much to do，so many dreams to live.我九岁的时候，发现妈妈刻苦学习法律书籍而成为一名律师，妈妈还同时作着模特，与父亲一起开办公司，还是五个孩子的母亲。妈妈的这一切努力深深地影响了我，使我能够勇敢地面对每一个挑战，并且使我觉得生活中到处充满了希望。1a.found bplayedckept dprovided答案：b。play a role in 在中起作用；在中扮演角色。该题考查段意的变式运用。句意为：直到多年后我才弄明白做模特在您的生活中起着什么作用。2a.saving bmakingcdonating dreceiving答案：a。本题考查动词短语的辨析。save every penny 节约每一分钱；make every penny挣每一分钱。由后面的定语从句you earned可知a项正确。donate捐献； receive收到。句意为：我几乎不知道你是在节约每一分你所挣的钱以便于能够去学习法律。3a.business bfashionclaw dmedical答案：c。由下文的when you said you were in law school可知c项正确。4a.what bthatcwhich dwhere答案：a。本题考查名词性从句。what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作动词told的宾语。句意为：我无法感谢您在我九岁那年秋天的一个下午对我说的话。5a.at btocupon dunder答案：d。本题考查短语搭配。be buried under 被埋在下面。句意为：完成作业后，我走进餐厅，您正在那儿埋头于一大堆法律书当中。6a.amused bworriedcpuzzled ddisappointed答案：c。本题考查形容词词义辨析。amused 感到好笑的；worried着急的；担心的； puzzled 困惑的；迷惑不解的；disappointed失望的。由下文的问句可知作者对妈妈的学习表示困惑。7a.roles btestscpositions dshows答案：b。由于作者当时还是个九岁的小女孩，因此，她学习是为了考试，因此，她认为妈妈的学习也是为了考试。句意为：您为什么在做我要做的事呢？背诵课本并且还要参加考试？8a.must bought tocneed dcould答案：d。本题考查情态动词的用法。could 能够，表示人的能力；must 必须；一定；ought to应当；应该； need需要。句意为：我不知道妈妈们也能做律师。9a.ringing bblowingcfalling dbeating答案：a。本题考查动词短语搭配。ring in ones ears在某人耳边回响。句意为：在我小的时候，那句话(在一生中，你可以做你想做的任何事。)一直回响在我耳边。10a.choices bchancescchallenges dchanges答案：c。face the challenge of面对挑战。11a.professor bdoctorcreporter dmodel答案：d。文章开始部分就点出了作者的妈妈是一名时装模特。句意为：当您面对完成学业的挑战，和父亲开办公司，继续作模特，同时还是五个孩子的妈妈(这一切我都在看着)。12a.in danger bin actioncin trouble din charg