上海高中英语语法填空.docx

语法填空AWhen I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says them to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him _25_ (say) those words as he gets _26_ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember _27_ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. _28_ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad I love you!”There was a silence at the _29_ end and he awkwardly replied, “Well, same back at you!”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you _30_ (say) what you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks _31_ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment 32 (take) our father-son relationship to a new level. BOne day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously for hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed _33_ (cover) up anyway; it just wasnt worth _34_ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（铲） and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized _35_ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyones amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He was astonished at 36 he saw. With each shovel of dirt _37_ hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would shake it off and take a step up._38_ the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey 39 (step) up over the edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just _40_ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up. A这是一篇亲情故事。虽父子情深，父亲却不习惯对儿子说“I love you”。儿子决定采取主动，在电话中对父亲说出了“I love you”。几周后父亲也以对儿子说“I love you”来结束通话。电话两端，父子双双感动得热泪盈眶。25. to say。不定式作真正主语，it为形式主语。26. older。长大为“get older”，用比较级。27. when。引导宾语从句，并在从句中作时间状语。28. After。犹豫一阵后说出口，所以填after。注意首字母要大写。29. other。在电话的另一端。30. will say。时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。31. as/because。引导原因状语。听到了“love”是感动得落泪的原因。32. had takenB这是一篇励志故事。主人决定将掉过井里的驴子用土埋掉。驴子以土为台阶，最后走出井外，得以自救。33 covering/to be covered。34. 34. it。句型be worth it to do指“值得做”。35. /36.what。引导宾语从句。what在从句中作主语。37. that/which。引导定语从句。关系代词that/which在从句中作主语。38. 38. As。意为“随着”39.stepped40. by。介词短语by doing sth.作方式状语。AThere are moments in life _25_ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug（拥抱） them for real!When the door of happiness closes, _26_ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door _27_ we dont see the one which has been opened for us.Dont go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Dont go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone _28_ _ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be _29_ you want to be.The happiest of people dont necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that _30_ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _31_ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone _32_ you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.BA motto is a sentence or a phrase _33_ can inspire us especially when we are _34_(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _35_.” Sometimes I am lazy and dont want to make efforts _36_( work) hard, _37_ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself _38_ what I am doing. I write my motto _39_ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much confidence. My motto also makes me become an independent person. That is to say, I wont rely on others easily. My friends, what is your motto? If you still havent got a motto, please choose _40_ because a motto can have a great effect on you. A这篇文章意在告诉读者要微笑着面对生活，这样此生无怨无悔。25. when。引导定语从句，先行词是moments，在从句中充当时间状语，故用when。26. another。句意：当幸福之门关闭时，另一扇打开了。27. that。此处是sothat句型。句意为：但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门，而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。28. who。引导定语从句，先行词是someone，在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用who。29. what。引导表语从句并在从句中作表语，故用连接代词what。30. comes。由前面的have，make等谓语动词可知，用一般现在时；又因该定语从句中的主语that是替代先行词everything的，而everything是第三人称单数，故填comes。31. forgotten。因past在这里是名词，前面需要定语；又因past与forget是被动关系，故用过去分词forgotten做定语。32. around。表示“在周围”，用介词around。B这篇文章概述了座右铭的好处以及作者的座右铭给他带来极大的鼓励作用。33. that / which。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是a sentence or a phrase，指物，故用关系代词that / which.。34. faced。表示“面对困难”是“be faced with”。35. themselves。由those可知，用反身代词themselves作宾语。该谚语的意思是“自助者天助”。36. to work。因make efforts后接to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”。37. but。因前后是转折关系。38. to。因devote oneself to (介词)是固定搭配，意为“致力于”。39. where。引导地点状语从句，表示“的地方”用where。40. one。替代“a+单数可数名词(a motto)”，用one。 A Some people are right-handed and some are left-handed. No one knows the reason 1 a person becomes right-handed or left-handed. It is not true that it is caused by the way 2 his parents educate him. In other words , a person is born to be right-handed or left-handed. Moreover, the left-handed and the right-handed think differently. Having to use the hand youre not used to can be very 3 (upset). One day I tried an experiment: changing hands while eating rice with chopsticks. Being _4_ right-hander, I hoped it would not be too hard for me to take the food with my left hand. Soon after I started, I realized I didnt know 5 I was doing. So I moved in front of a big mirror. Looking at 6 in the mirror, I found I looked like a man who had never used chopsticks before. I grew more and more nervous and finally I had to give it up .My experience shows that _ 7 (force) to use the hand one is not used to affects a persons mind. So we should not try to change a left-hander to a right-hander. Some people still think being left-handed is bad, 8 luckily this idea is changing. B I am one of the many city people who are always saying that 1 (give) the choice we would prefer to live in the country free from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed _2_ (convince) myself that if it werent for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village. Cities can be _ 3 (frighten) places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty 4 impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends _5_ (disappear) when you live fifteen floors up. _6 you can see from your window is the sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervousconfined at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel _7 (isolate) from the rest of the world. Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn 8_ when they need help.A1. why 2. that/ in which 3. upsetting 4. a 5. what 6. myself 7. being forced 8. butB1. given 2. to convince 3. frightening 4. and 5. to disappear 6. what 7. isolated 8. to (A) In recent years many countries of the world _25_（face）with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more varied jobs lead to 26_(great) productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, the variety is not an important factor. Other experts feel that _27.(give) the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is _28_. this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines _29_ large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that 30_ is the degree of workers contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about. To 31_ extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, _32_ will shorter working hours be so important to them. (B).Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, _33_(cover) a wide area with its alkali sand高考资源网. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians34_(call) this place “T