高考英语单项选择基础训练精品题（13）(1).doc

2014高考英语单项选择基础训练精品题（13）及答案【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.the bird _ its wings and flew to the south.a. beat b. hit c. strike d. struck22. dr. frank failed many times but he finally to find a successful way to solve the problem.a. broke off b. broke up c. broke down d. broke through23. the class is unusual _ the students are all over fifty and none of them attended the middle school when they were young.a. in how b. in what c. in which d. in that24. life is like sport, i mean its a hard competitive business.a. in which b. by which c. for which d. of which25.-i was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.-im afraid that me for the moment.a. reminds b. puzzles c. disturbs d. escapes26.-were the audience allowed to join in the play?-yes, the actors to satisfy the audience were successful.a. who it was the duty b. of which the duty wasc. whose duty it was d. whose was the duty27. -why did he stay at home?-it was only _ it was raining _ he stayed at home.a. since; so b. because; that c. for; that d. as; what28. in our childhood, we were often _ by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.a. demanded b. allowed c. reminded d. hoped29.-is there any particular soup you would like to have?- you select is all right with me.a. whatever b. anyone c. no matter what d. whichever30.-when can we come to visit you?-anytime you feel like .a. one b. it c .so d. that31. i expect youve already done it, the manager asked you to give him a ring this afternoon.a. but b. and c. though d. so32.-what happened?-as you know, my schoolmates never their clothes well.a. hanging b. hanged c. hung d. hang33. with a great weight _off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully.a. taken b. taking c. being taken d. to be taken34. we knew we were getting close to the park we started seeing the tiger right next to the road.a. when b. before c. while d. until35. every weekend, mrs green asked her daughter to visit the museum in order to _ her interest in science.a. grow b. build c. make d. develop【参考答案】2135、addbd cbcdb acaad 1(201*年重庆高一检测)_find the missing diamond，anna _the jewellery box over and over.aso as to；searched bin order to；searched forcso as to；searched for din order to；searched解析：动词不定式作目的状语时常用so as to；in order to的结构，但so as to不放于句首。答案：d2(2011年重庆高二检测)i have had my bike _，and im going to have somebody _my radio tomorrow.arepair；to repair brepairing；to be repairedcrepaired；repair dto repair；repairing解析：have sth.done使得某事被做，done作宾补。have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。答案：c3she will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _in making the earth a better place to live on.ato have played bto playcto be played dto be playing解析：考查不定式作定语。play的逻辑主语是each of us，因此此处应用不定式的主动语态。答案：b4(2011年温州高一检测)rather than _on a crowded bus，he always prefers _a bicycle.aride；ride briding；ridecride；to ride dto ride；riding解析：prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某某也不做另一件事”。其中prefer可后置。答案：c5(2011年新余高二检测)the old professor told us that every part of the materials should be made use of _the station.abuilding bto buildcbuild dbeing build解析：动词不定式作目的状语。句意为：老教授告诉我们应该利用每一部分材料来建造工作台。答案：b6she cant help _the house because shes busy making a cake.ato clean bcleaningccleaned dbeing cleaned解析：考查不定式作宾语。此处的cant help意为“不能帮忙”，故其后可用带to或不带to的不定式作宾语。cant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”。答案：a7_give his fans a deep impression，the pop star was _in a welldesigned suit.aso as to；dressing bin order to；dressedcin order to；dressing dso that；dressed解析：考查不定式作状语。so as to不用于句首；so that用于引导状语从句；be dressed in穿着衣服。答案：b8the lonely old man wanted his son he looked forward to _ _back home at once.asee；coming bseeing；comingcseeing；to come dseeing；came解析：考查不定式作宾语补足语。句中的he looked forward to seeing作定语修饰先行词his son；want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。答案：c9(2011年杭州高一检测)our car equipped with a gps，we had no trouble _the address of the headquarters of the united nations.afinding bto findcfound dto have been finding解析：句意：由于我们的汽车装有gps全球定位系统，所以我们毫无困难地找到了联合国总部。have no trouble doing sth.做某事没有困难。答案：a10(2011年上海高二检测)what worried this boy most was _to play the computer games.ahis being not allowed bhis not being allowedchaving not been allowed dhis not allowing解析：句意：让这个男孩最担心的是他不被允许玩电脑游戏。此处为动名词在句中作表语。动名词的否定形式是notv.ing。故选b。答案：b11im considering_a washing machine，which is considered _a great help to my wife.abuying；to be bbuying；beingcto buy；being dto buy；to be解析：考查动词ing形式和不定式作宾语。consider doing sth.考虑做某事；consider sth./sb.to be认为是。答案：a12the bird was so lucky that it just missed _.acatching bto be caughtcbeing caught dto catch解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语。miss后需加动词ing形式作宾语，主语bird与动词catch之间是被动关系，故选c项。答案：c13his new car broke down yesterday，so it needs _.arepaired bbeing repairedcto repair drepairing解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语。动词need(另有want，require)后需加doing作宾语表被动，相当于need to be done。答案：d14they will stay inside unless it _tomorrow.astops to rain bwill stop rainingcwill stop to rain dstops raining解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语。stop doing sth.停止正在做的事；stop to do sth.停下来做另一件事。由句意“他们将待在家里除非明天不下雨”知，d项正确。答案：d15_to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.aexposed bhaving exposedcbeing exposed dafter being exposed解析：考查动词ing形式作主语。分析句意知，空格处应作句子的主语，b、d项只作状语，a项可作定语或状语。答案：c第二组 10分钟1. failure to face up to painful experience can be _ form of stress itself, and can increase _ possibility of illness.a. the; /b. a; ac. a; thed. /; the2.it is widely accepted that parents should raise their children more by _ than by anything else.a. contrastb. forcec. exampled. nature3. many college graduates are willing to start online shops to get over the period _ they have difficulty finding a satisfactory job.a. whereb. whenc. whichd. that4.while taking notes, she often uses colored pens for different topics to catch the eye and make things _.a. stand outb. give outc. drop outd. go out5. as a writer, i like _ when people send me pictures of their lovely children reading my books.a. this b. thatc. oned. it6. because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in japan, many people lined up to buy salt _ seeking protection from radiation.a. in face ofb. in search ofc. in hopes ofd. in terms of 7. how is your new diet? have you lost any weight yet? no, _ i feel a lot better.a. andb. butc. sod. or8. im feeling very lonely, for few people know me here. _. you will get familiar with them soon.a. dont worryb. dont mention itc. help yourselfd. take care9. _ in the crowd, he deliberately raised his voice and climbed up to the top.a. noticingb. to noticec. noticedd. to be noticed 10. italian luca parmitano, one of the european space agencys new astronauts, _ to go into orbit and live on the international space station in 2013.a. has been selectedb. has selectedc. will selectd. will be selected11. where does he live now? in _ is now part of the economic development zone.a. whereb. whichc. whatd.