高考英语单项选择抓分练习（33）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（33）及答案情景词义训练题1. they decided to drive the cow away _ it did more damage. a. before b. afterc. untild. while2. he _ a hard life, but he _ us a lot of excellent works. a. had led; had left b. led; has left c. had led; has left d. led; was leaving3. naek is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _, i cant speak too highly of him. a. as a result b. in a word c. by the way d. on the contrary4. tom may come to see me. i dont want to go out _ he comes. a. so that b. in case c. as long as d. now that5. i go to work every early. i dont usually have _ breakfast, but i always eat _ good supper. a. /;a b. /;/ c. the; / d. /;the6. did you see tom? he said he would come back for supper at six oclock. he seems _ with bob in the lake. a. to swim b. to be swimming c. to have swum d. swimming7. i knocked at your door, but nobody answer. you should _ the door bell. a. try touching b. tried to touch c. have tried touchingd. have tried to touch8. we werent sure which way to go. in the end turn right. you _ the wrong way. you _ left. a. had gone; must have turned b. went; must turn c. have gone; would have turned d. went; should have turned9. wang wei is very bright and studies hard as well. its no _ he always gets the fist place in any examination. a. question b. doubt c. problem d. wonder10. did yon enjoy yourself at the party? sorry to say i didnt. it was _ a meeting then a party. a. more of b. rather like c. less of d. more or less11. what a pity; i _ broke the record. it doesnt matter. try again next time. a. all over b. all but c. hardly d. already12. where do ur green come from? im not sure, but his english _ australia. a. suggests b. sounds c. advises d. shows13. why does sara know so much about angkor wat? she _ have been there, or a. must b. oughtnt to c. may d. cant14. jim, lets hurry to the airport. mabel is coming. oh, i was afraid _ whats made her change her mind? a. she would never comeb.i would miss her c. she had already comed.i might have missed her15. susan married jason last sunday. really? how long _ each other? no more than a week, im afraid. a. did they know b. have they known c. have they got to knowd. had they known参考答案15dbcac610bbcdd1115dccdd介词和介词短语 （2011全国卷ii）14. this shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice. a. with b. until c. for d. at（2011北京卷）35. with new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take _ color. a. byb. forc. withd. in(2011上海卷) 25. graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you _ the tough years.a. throughb. upc. withd. from（2011湖北卷）30. when asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ younger men.a. in terms of b. in need of c. in favor ofd. in praise of（2011山东卷）30. im sorry i didnt phone you, but ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks.a. beyond b. with c. among d. over（2011安徽卷）25. sometimes proper answers are not far to seek_ food safety problem.a. in b. to c. on d. after（2011浙江卷）5. i always wanted to do the job which id been trained _.a. onb. forc. byd. of（2011四川卷）8. nick, its good for you to read some books _china before you start your trip there. a. in b. for c. of d. on（2011天津卷）11. he was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.a. below b. of c. on d. above（2011重庆卷）24.shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library.a. in b. for c. by d. from（2011江苏卷）32. wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan. a. in detail b. in general c. on purpose d. on time固定短语 (2011全国卷i) 30. the form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself. a. rather than b. other than c. more than d. better than（2011浙江卷）6. the school isnt the one i really wanted to go to, but i suppose ill just have to _it.a. make the best of b. get away from c. keep an eye on d. catch up with（2011福建卷）22. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional fujian dished.a. far from b. apart from cinstead of dregardless of （2011安徽卷）24. to be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.a. therefore b. above all c. however d. after并列句（连词） (2011全国卷i)25. someone wants you on the phone. _nobody knows i am here.a. althoughb. and c. but d. so（2011山东卷）23. find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you. a. till b. or c. and d. but（2011辽宁卷）31. bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open. a. or b. and c. but d. for*结束 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. michael phelps, _ american swimmer, once told the reporters that he wasnt satisfied with _ little progress he made at the 2004 athens olympics.athe；a ban；the can；adthe；/22. i feel sure that _ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.a. on account of b. in spite of c. in terms of d. by means of23. -i havent got a mobile phone. -i think you should have _. its useful for you.a. one b. this c. that d. it24. -you couldnt have chosen any _ gift for me. -im glad you like it so much.a. bad b. worse c. nice d. nicer 25. - im afraid i have to give it up.- dont be discouraged. remember _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.a. anyone b. who c. whoever d. no matter who26. after several rounds of competition, the little girl _ because of her excellent english and quick wisdom.a. stood out b. picked out c. turned out d. came out27. scientists have developed a new system _ to give a warning seconds before an earthquake.a. having been designedb. designed c. to design d. designing28. -im afraid theres only bread and cheese now. this isnt enough for you, is it?-yes, it is_.a. i dont want to eat too much b. you should have done betterc. its hard to say d. thank you all the same29. -do you still remember when we went to the summer palace?-i cant remember it well, but it _ sometime last july.a. must have been b. might be c. could be d. might have been30. us president-elect barack obamas victory shows that people are born equal whatever _ they are of, white, black or yellow. a. nation b. state c. race d. people31. -i ran into the back of a truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.-i suppose you _ too fast.a. have driven b. drove c. were driving d. had driven32. so difficult _ it to work out the problem that i decided to ask my teacher for advice.a. i did find b. did i find c. i have found d. have i found33. it is reported that no problems have been discovered in milk products such as yili, sanlu and mengniu, _ proves newly-produced liquid milk safe.a. that b. what c. which d. where34. -anything else should we pay attention to if we go camping?-nothing much. just take a raincoat _ it rains.a. in case b. as if c. even if d. so that35. -do you mean that he should prepare for his exam one year in advance?-sure. anyway, _.a. actions speak louder than words b. better late than neverc. a good beginning is half done d. the early bird catches the worm参考答案21-25 bcadc 26-30 abadc 31-35 cbcad*结束.单项填空1(2012福建省莆田一中高三月考)have _on him, because he is only a boy.apitiness bmercyckindness dcourage解析：选b。考查固定搭配。have mercy on (upon) sb.为固定搭配，意思是：对表示同情，故选b项。2it is difficult to _ these results to any known cause.arelate bconnectctake dfix解析：选a。句意为“这些结果很难与任何已知的原因相关联”。所以用relate.to.结构。3(2012浙江省宁波效实中学高三月考)thats_video game that almost every one of us is attracted by it at once.aso an interesting bsuch an interestingcso interesting dsuch interesting a解析：选b。修饰名词时应用such，而名词为单数可数名词时应用such a(n)adj.n.结构。用so时则应用soadj.a(n)n.结构。4china has announced plans to build the worlds highest airport in tibet by ，_will further accelerate investment into the himalayan region.awhat bascthat dwhich解析：选d。考查非限制性定语从句，根据句意，“这将进一步推动”，应选d项。5the ancient vase，_tang dynasty，is quite valuable.adated back to bdating back tocdating back from ddated from to解析：选b。date back todate from，但它不可用被动形式，故此处应用动词ing形式作后置定语。6youll soon_if you manage to have a good rest.apick out bturn outcpick up dturn off解析：选c。pick up此处表示“身体恢复健康”。7“after world war ，many of the cities across western european countries_，”our guide said.alied in ruin blay in ruinsclay in ruin dlying in ruins解析：选b。lie in ruins破败不堪，严重受损，成为废墟。分析句子结构及结合句子时态可判断应选b项。8(2012泉州培元中学月考)the children have been playing with my hattheyve knocked it out of _.ashape bsize ccontrol dline解析：选a。句意为“孩子们一直拿帽子玩，玩得都变了形”。9(安阳市高三第二次调研考试)after a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan，they finally came to a(n)_that it was practical.adecision bopinioncconclusion dimpression解析：选c。考查名词词义辨析和短语搭配。句意为：对这个计划的优点和缺点进行了很长时间的讨论之后，他们最终认为这个计划是切实可行的。decision“决定”；opinion“意见，观点”；impression“印象”。come to a conclusion“得出结论”，符合句意。10the company we didnt cooperate with seems to do the things_to break down our cooperation with other companies.ato the purpose bon purposecby accident din particular解析：选b。空格后的部分说明前面的动作是有