高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练精品题（4）(1).doc

2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题（4）及答案【2014高考英语哈尔滨市第三中学一模】完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。generally speaking, a british is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative (保守) person who is 41 only among those with whom he is familiar. when a stranger is present, he often seems nervous, 42 embarrassed. you have to take a commuter train (通勤车) any morning or evening to 43 the truth of this. serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or 44 off in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive (冒犯的). 45 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior, which, once 46 , makes the offender immediately the object of 47 .one of the few things we can say about the british with certainty is that a british takes a(n) 48 to the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it 49 . some people argue that it is because the british weather 50 follows forecast and thus becomes a source of interest to everyone. this may be so. certainly a british cannot have much 51 in the weathermen, whose predictions, in many cases, 52 to be wrong! the man in the street seems to be as accurate or as inaccurate as the weathermen in his 53 .foreigners may be surprised at the number of references 54 weather that the british make to each other in the course of a single day. very often conversational greetings are 55 by comments on the weather. “nice day, isnt it?” “beautiful day!” may well be heard instead of “good morning, how are you?” 56 the foreigner may consider this exaggerated (夸大) and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his 57 . if he wants to start a conversation with a british but is 58 to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. it is a(n) 59 subject to which a response may well be 60 of even the most reserved of the british.41.a.relaxedb.frustratedc.amusedd.exhausted42.a.yetb.otherwisec.evend.so43.a.experienceb.witnessc.watchd.undertake44.a. whisperingb. murmuringc. nodding d. laughing45. a.hopefullyb.exactlyc.frequentlyd.obviously46.a. developedb.observedc.followedd.broken47.a.doubtb.argumentc.criticismd.praise48.a.emotionb.fancyc.likelinessd.judgment49.a.atlengthb.at lastc.at mostd.at least50. a. alwaysb. oftenc. constantlyd. seldom51.a.faithb.reliefc.honord.credit52. a. put outb. make out c. turn outd. find out 53.a.considerationb.predictionc.approvald.appreciation54.a.aboutb.onc.ind.to55.a.startedb.conductedc.replacedd.proposed56.a.sinceb.althoughc.howeverd.onlyif57.a. benefitb. advantagec. disadvantaged. favor58. a.atalossb.in detailc.in groups d.onoccasion59. a. avoidableb. steadyc. optionald. safe60. a. expected b. askedc. wishedd. reminded【参考答案】4145 acbcd 4650 dcbad 5155 acbdc 5660 bbada阅读理解-together. 35 years.alvin ailey american dance theaterthey make you sway. with a dance form all their own. originating as an intimate, innovative dance company, it has evolved into an international force. taking the spirit of africanamerican culture and translating it into dance and community programs for more than 35 years. a heritage of bringing together a repertoire of ailey classics and great dance masterpieces along with exciting new works by emerging artists. modern vibrant. athletic. colorful. involving. because it is dance in step with the people. part of the neighborhood, their pulse beatsbeatsbeats of life. lifting spirits. able to leap tall buildings in a single bound. pirouetting the globe. soaring, moving as one, moving dance into the future. join philip morris in its 12th year of supporting alvin ailey american dance theater. and celebrate the achievement of the ailey past as they boldly step forward. (from )9. what does the advertisement ask people to do?a. to see a play.b. to watch a match.c. to ball there.d. to see philip morris.10. how is the company?a. modern and involving. b. intimate and innovative.c. athletic and colorful.d. vibrant and innovative.11. what does alvin ailey american dance theater hold this activity for?a. to develop the spirit of africanamerican culture.b. to leap tall buildings in a single bound.c. to pirouette the globe.d. to celebrate the achievement of the ailey past.【答案与解析】9. c 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 句 join philip morris in its 12th year of supporting alvin ailey american dance theater 可知答案选 c。10. b 事实细节题。根据文章第 3 段第 2 句 originating as an intimate, innovative dance company 可知答案选 b。11. d 事实细节题。根据文章最后一句 and celebrate the achievement of the ailey past as they boldly step forward 可知，答案选 d。（a）the friendship between us never fades. mary allen was my best friendlike a sister i never1. _. we did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and so on.when i was 13, my family moved. mary and i 2. _ in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special3. _ like my wedding and marys. soon we were 4. _ with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote 5. _. one day a card that i sent came back 6. _ “address unknown.” i had no idea how to 7. _ mary.over the years, i thought of mary often. i wanted to 8. _ stories of my children and then grandchildren. i need to share my 9. _ when my brother and then my mother died. there was a(n) 10. _ place in my heart that only a friend like mary could 11. _.one day i was reading a newspaper when i 12. _ a picture of a young woman who looked a lot like mary and whose 13. _ name was wagman marys married name. “there 14. _ be thousands of wagmans,” i thought,15. _ i wrote to her anyway.she 16. _ as soon as she got my letter. “mrs. tobin!” she said excitedly, “mary allen wagman is my 17. _.” minutes later i heard a voice that i 18. _ at once, even after 40 years. we laughed and cried and asked about each others 19. _.now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there is one thing that mary and i know 20. _: we wont lose each other again!1.a. hadb. lovec. leftd. met2.a. gotb. keptc. lostd. fell3.a. placesb. occasionsc. festivalsd. things4.a. comfortableb. carefulc. easyd. busy5.a. moreb. muchc. lessd. least6.a. saidb. fastenedc. readd. stamped7.a. knowb. stopc. findd. help8.a. shareb. tellc. writed. remember9.a. newsb. sorrowc. storiesd. failure10.a. bigb. smallc. wildd. empty11.a. stayb. hidec. filld. live12.a. tookb. noticedc. drewd. picked13.a. lastb. firstc. nickd. given14.a. shouldb. needc. cantd. must15.a. andb. sincec. butd. so16.a. calledb. laughedc. criedd. shouted17.a. friendb. motherc. sisterd. daughter18.a. realizedb. receivedc. contactedd. recognized19.a. futureb. progressc. livesd. weddings20.a. for sureb. at allc. in alld. as well完形填空-（b）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization(新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays nanjing has an _1_ of youthful exuberance(繁茂) that would have been _2_ only a few decades ago. _3_， the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the yangtze river some 185 miles west of shanghai, bears _4_ resemblance to the former capital of china that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of world war ii. _5_ nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2500year history. and in recent years, the city has moved _6_ its tragic past to become a vital engine of chinas economic growth, thanks _7_ to its position in the middle of chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. growth has also _8_ thanks to improved ground transportation: a new bullet train linking nanjing and shanghai started service last year, _9_ travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a beijingshanghai highspeed line is _10_ to open later this year, with a stop in nanjing. within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.signs of nanjings _11_ wealth and optimism can be seen enerywhere. in the heart of the downtown xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of sun yatsen, _12_ the father of modern china, looks _13_ over a busy _14_ area.there is perhaps no more _15_ symbol of the citys transformation than the zifeng tower, a 1480foot skyscraper that opened its doors last may. _16_ offices, restaurants and an intercontinental hotel, the tower is the second tallest building in china and billed as the seventh tallest in the world.underlying all this development is a large chinese and _17_ student populationthere are several major universities, plus a branch of johns hopkinss international studies school. in fact, art and music _18_ in all sorts of places.on a larger _19_， local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract _20_ from the neonbathed streets of its neighbor shanghai.1. a. advance b. affection c. air d. ability2. a. unforgettable b. unthinkable c. unbearable d. unnecessary3. a. actually b. regretfully c. hopefully d. consequently4. a. close b. slight c. much d. little5. a. because b. but c. as d. since6. a. beyond b. on c. off d. out7. a. in addition b. in all c. in part d. in fact8. a. started b. enlarged c. existed d. accelerated9. a. removing b. cutting c. dividing d. lowering10. a. scheduled b. invented c. desired d. meant11. a. attractive b. wellreceived c. newfound d. discovered12. a. thought b. treated c. considered d. elected13. a. out b. at c. about d. for14. a. remote b. regional c. rural d. commercial15. a. universal b. visible c. traditional d. political16. a. keeping b. consisting c. opening d. housing17. a. british b. western c. american d. foreign18. a. spring up b. stand up c. set up d. keep up19. a. extent b. degree c. scale d. level20. a. businessmen b. students c. tourists d. painters【参考答案】cbadbacdbaccadbddacc（a）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。life is not always smooth there was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life but he said, “one success is 2 for me!”when he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings he learnt cooking since thenwhen he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of lovingwhen he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage when he was twenty, he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker all his jobs were 8 for himwhen he was thirty-five, misfortune again 9 on him when he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car he suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 when he was 11 , he opened a gas station in a town however, he 12 dispute （争端） because he beat his competitors 13 the billboard hanging problemswhen he was forty-seven, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three childrenwhen he was sixty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different placeswhen he was seventy-five, he felt 17 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others the new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price but he 18 the suggestion later the price of the stocks of the