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2014高考英语单项选择精英训练题(8)及答案单项选择16. although they meet with difficulties, i hear that theyve succeeded _.a. in all b. after all c. above all d. first of all17. you cant rely _ him to do the job properly. he doesnt have any experience.a. on b. in c. with d. to18. when the boss came in, the workers pretended _ hard on their machines.a. to work b. to be working c. to have worked d. working19. i_ to get everything ready before the meeting.a. managed b. succeeded c. forced d. considered20.-shall we go out for dinner tonight? -_.a. that sounds great b. you are right c. it must be funny d. have a nice time16.-so you are running _ clothing shop?-yes, but i dont want to make it _ shop only for rich people.a. the, the b. a, a c. a, the d. /, the17. john _ such a thing about you. he never speaks ill of you behind your back. a. cant have said b. might not have said c. couldnt say d. mustnt have said18.it was seven oclock _i got to school this morning, _ made our teacher very angry. a. when; that b. that; that c. that; when d. when; which19her husband earns _ she while they do the same amount of work. a. twice as many as b. as twice much as c. twice more money as d. twice as much money as20this dictionary is _ to me, but that one is _ . a. great help; helpful b.a great help; of little use c.important; of few importance d. very helpful; of no any use 21the students discussed the experiment that they would like to see _ next year. a. carry out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out22not until i was standing on the edge of death _ how much i wanted to live. a. i realized b. did i realize c. i had realized d. had i realized23. we must _ to the public the simple fact that drug are dangerous. a. get across b.get away c.get back d.get behind24. his composition was so confusing that i could hardly make any _ of it. a.meaning b.message c.information d.sense25. road accidents victims_ almost a quarter of the hospital patients. a. make off b. make up c. make out d. make for26. everything he _ to his country. a. had was contrbuted b. had been contributedc. had to be contributed d. had contributed27.the army has _ grain. they are in a very difficult situation. a. run down b. run out of c. run off d. run into28._ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.a. but for b. except c. apart from d. except that29. i hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination. a. regard b.counting c.account d.observation30. jack, as well as his friends who _ football games, _ traveled with the team. a. likes; has b. like; have c. like; has d. likes; have参考答案1630 baddb cbadb abccc 16. nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_.a. put up b. give in c. be turned on d. go out17. besides tom, _ crosettes have two other sons, _ of whom are all interested in making model planes.a. 不填; two b. 不填; the two c. the, three d. the, the three18. mr. zhang gaveall textbooks to all the pupils, except_ who had already taken tem.a. these b. dnes c. the ones d. the others19. _professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but_ violinist has his own way of playing the beethoven concert.a. each, every b. every, each c. one, a d. all, each20.who has taken my pen away?_. he was here a moment ago.a. it must be li ping b. it is li ping take c. li ping is d. li ping must take21. my dictionary_. i have looked for it everywhere but stilla. has lost;do not find b. is missing;do not findc. has lost;have not found d. is missing;have not found22. shortly after the accident, two_ police were sent to the spot to keep order.a. dozens of b. dozens c. dozen of d. dozen23. may i have another chocolate?yes, of course._.a. take it yourself b. eat it, pleasec. help yourself d. have it yourself24. we will take_ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.a. whoever b. who c. anybody d. all that25. i caught the last bus from town, but harry came home_ that night.a. very late b. even later c. the same late d. the last one26. -what was the party like? -wonderful. it is years_ i enjoyed myself so much.27. isnt it very kind _ your parents to do that for us?a. for b to c. about d. of28. there is a _ of 1000 dollars for the returna. reward b. prize c. thank d. prsise29. a man does not know the difficulty of anything_ he does it personally.a. although b. if c. because d. unless30. i dont remember_ to the airport that year.a. to be taken b. being taken c. having d. to take参考答案1620 ddcba 2125 ddcab 2630 ddadb16d本题的关键是理解题干的意思。句子的含义是:“没有人注意到小偷进屋,因为那时灯熄了。”符合题意的只有d项。17d在英语的姓氏前使用定冠词,表示的是这个姓氏的一家人或这个姓氏的夫妇:“the+数词+0f+代词”这一结构表示该代词的总数是前面的数词表示的数量, 而“数词+of+代词”结构中的代词表示的量肯定大于前面数词表示的数量。18c one本来是数词,但也可用作不定代词,代替前面刚提到的一个东西或人,避免重复前面刚提到的名词,有时one可以有自己的定语或冠词,甚至可以有复数形式。19b every与each都是指“每一个”,但内涵不一样。every与all含义很接近。英文中常用every进行概括,强调事物或人的总体性,而each则表示个别概念,当我们说each violinist时,我们想到的是每个不同的人做着不同的事。20a本题是对情态动词的考查。句意表示肯定的推测用must,而it指问句中提到的who。 21d lose是个及物动词,如果要表示某物丢失了,只能用被动语态。a项与c项 使用的都是其主动形式。missing是形容词,其词义是:lost;not to be found(丢失了), 据此,第一空缺处应填人is missing。根据语境,第二个空缺处应填使用现在完成时的否定形式,因为它可以表示目前还未发生的动作。22d英语中一些表示数字的名词的前面如果用了数词,这些名词必须是单数形式,如dozen(一打),score(二十)和head(头)等,例如:另外两打鸡蛋another two dozen eggs。但是如果这些名词用来虚指某些可数名词时,这些名词呈复数形式,其后要加上介词of,例如:dozens of pencils(几十支铅笔)。23c本题是口语中习惯用法。help yourself表示“请自便”。考生只要理解了题意便能比较容易找出答案。24a whoever具备两个意思,其一是no matter who,引导让步状语从句;其二是anyone who,引导名词性从句,在本题中,whoever引导的是一个宾语从句,whoever在这个宾语从句中用作主语。25b形容词或副词的比较级有时可以使用在暗示比较句中。暗示比较现象往往出现在带有but的并列句里,或带有让步状语从句的主句里。第一分句交代的是暗示某种程度的被比对象,在第二分句里以比较级的形式出现。26d英语中“it is+时间”有三种不同的用法。其一是:“it is+时间+that”,这是强调结构的句型;其二是:“it is+一段时间before”,这一句型的意思是:“完这个从句所表示的事所需的时间量”;其三是:“it is+一段时间+since”这一句型表示的是从从句中动词的动作起所延续的时间。27d本题是固定用法的考查。it is+形容词+offor+sb+t0 do是固定的句型。但两个句型用法不同,如果形容词表示人的性质,如kind,nice等必须用of。28a本题是词语辨析题。只要理解the return of the gold ring,考生就能知道1000 dollars是作为答谢,故用reward。29d连词unless本身具有否定意义:inot,引导的是否定的条件句,这种否定的条件句从反面来强调的语气,一些语法学家称它为“反面的惟一条件句”,如: one cannot master a foreign language well unless he studies it hard30b本题是非谓语动词的考查。remember后可接动词不定式或动词-ing形式,但含义不同。不定式表示记得要干还没干”,动词-ing形式表示“记得干了某事” 。第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a,b,c,d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. im _chinese and i do feel _chinese language is _most beautiful language . a. /, the, a b. a, /, the c. a, the, / d. a, /, a 22there has to a well-developed system that can give people a warning when a tsunami is _ the way.ahaveinbbeinchaveondbeon23the film “a world without thieves” a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema .aappreciated benjoyed cdelivered dseized 24 where have you been ? i_ in the heavy traffic .otherwise i_ here earlier.ahave got stuck; would have come bgot stuck; was cgot stuck ; would have comedhad stuck ; would come 25. i thought father would be better, but _it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.a. before b. as c. because d. after26i think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail .awhen bwhich cwhere dthere 27. it was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind,?a. was it b. wasnt it c. did they d. didnt they28i say, harry. what did you say to the laid-off worker just now?nothing. i to myself.ahad only talkedbam only talking chave just talked dwas just talking29. though professor liu _ in new york for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to shanghai, his hometown. a. lived b. has lived c. had lived d. was living30. we may be going skiing at christmas, but its still all up _. well probably make the decision the day after tomorrow.a. in the wild b. in the air c. in the distance d. in the long run31.lend me some more money, will you? sorry, ive got at hand myself. you know the mp3 player cost me all i had just now. a. nothing b. no c. none d. not32. frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kidsaaccessible brelativecacceptable dsensitive33. _ here, come and have a cup of tea.a. passing b. to pass c. pass d. having passed34. einstein liked boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into german. a. gave off b. turned down c. took over d, set aside 35. do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. _. a. heard it b. made it c. got it d. taken it参考答案21-25 adbcb 26-30 cadab 31-35 caadc*结束第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从a、b、c、d四选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例 it is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.ahoweverbwhatever cwhicheverdwhenever答案是 b。21the bushes bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.ait bthey cone dwhich22 the n
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