高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（50）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（50）及答案完形填空words：336难度系数：建议用时：15分钟if your father never says to you “i love you” when you are a child，it _1_ to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows _2_.i do not _3_ hearing the words from my father when i was growing up._4_，i could not recall (回忆) when i had _5_ said those words to him either.one day，i decided to _6_ the ice and make the first _7_.so in our next phone conversation i gathered all my _8_ and let out the words in a low voice，“dad.i love you！”there was a _9_ at the other end and he awkwardly _10_，“well，same back at you！” i was unexpectedly _11_ and my voice was raised，“dad，i know you love me，and i know when you are ready，you will say what you want to say.”fifteen minutes later my mother called and _12_asked，“paul，is everything okay？”a few weeks later，dad _13_ our phone conversation with the words，“paul，i love you.”i was so moved that tears were rolling down my cheeks as i finally “_14_” the love.as i sat there in tears i realized that this _15_ moment had taken our fatherandson relationship to a new _16_.shortly afterwards，my father narrowly _17_ death following heart surgery (外科手术)many times _18_，i have _19_ if i had not taken the first step and dad not _20_ the surgery，i would have never “heard” the love.【解题导语】多年来，父子二人从未用语言表达过心中的爱。最终，作者鼓足勇气，在电话中向父亲倾诉了自己的心声。父亲也道出了自己内心深处的爱，作者听后潸然泪下。1a.works out bbreaks outccomes out dturns out解析：选d。turn out表示“结果是”，意思是想让父亲说出“我爱你”将更加困难。前三项分别表示“计算出，解决”；“爆发”；“出现，出版，发表”，都不符合语境。2a.wiser bbusiercweaker dolder解析：选d。此处与前面的when you are a child相呼应，表示的是父亲年龄的增加。3a.remember benjoycmind dregret解析：选a。上一段是作者的亲身体会和感悟，再结合下文的make the first(move)可推断作者不“记得”自己成长过程中听到父亲说过这样的话。4a.truthfully bfortunatelycnaturally dobviously解析：选a。作者的父亲从未对作者说过“我爱你”，而作者也不曾向自己的父亲表白过，所以用a项，表示“说实话，如实地”。b、c、d三项分别表示“幸运地”、“自然地”、“明显地”，均不符合语境。5a.only blastconce dfirst解析：选c。作者也无法回忆起自己曾向父亲说过那些话。6a.melt bbreakcstrike dbuild解析：选b。break the ice表示“打破沉默，打破僵局”。作者打算打破僵局，首先向父亲表达自己心中的爱。7a.complaint bpromisecmove dimpression解析：选c。由本段第二句内容可知，由于作者和父亲都从未向对方说过“我爱你”，所以作者决定先采取“行动”，主动向父亲表达。文章结尾处的taken the first step也有提示。8a.strength bideascwords dattention解析：选a。多年来作者和父亲之间从未向对方表达过自己的爱意，而作者又决定首先打破僵局，由此可推知作者需要鼓足所有的“勇气”说出那些话。此外，句中的in a low voice以及引号中的省略号也是线索。9a.sigh bsilencecvoice dcry解析：选b。父亲多年来从未向孩子表达过心中的爱，而孩子突然间倾诉了自己的心声，作为长辈的他自然一时难以反应过来，所以是“沉默”。d项在文章中没有信息支持。10a.refused bshoutedcreplied dexplained解析：选c。双方是在电话中交谈的，既然孩子表达了自己的心声，父亲自然要进行“回答”。其余选项在文章中没有信息支持。11a.touched bfrightenedcshocked dannoyed解析：选a。作者鼓足勇气向父亲说出“我爱你”后，想不到父亲说出了“same back at you”，因此意想不到地“感动”。后三项分别表示“恐惧的”、“震惊的”、“烦恼的”，都不符合语境。12a.excitedly bnervouslycwillingly dsadly解析：选b。根据本句后半部分引号中的内容可知作者的母亲担心发生了什么事情，所以“紧张地”询问。13a.continued bcheckedcconcluded dinterrupted解析：选c。在几周以后的电话交谈中，作者的父亲以“我爱你”“结束”了交谈。conclude.with.意为“以结束”。14a.accepted bexpectedclearned dheard解析：选d。作者终于在电话中“听”到了父亲对自己的爱，无比感动，泪水滚滚滑落。文章最后一句也有提示。15a.quiet bdifficultcspecial ddifferent解析：选c。多年来父子之间从未向对方表露过爱意，如今埋在心底多年的话终于得以表达，对作者而言，显然是“特殊的”时刻。16a.level bideacworld dend解析：选a。在彼此表达过心中的爱后，父子之间的关系上升到了一个新的“水平”。17a.managed bescapedcavoided dfaced解析：选b。此后不久，作者的父亲做了一次心脏手术，侥幸“摆脱”了死神的魔掌。18a.then bagocbefore dsince解析：选d。本句的时态是现在完成时，由此可判断用since，意思是“自从”那以后。19a.realized bfoundcdoubted dwondered解析：选d。从那以后，作者不止一次地“琢磨”，如果自己当时不主动表达感情，并且父亲没能渡过危险，自己将永远无法听到父亲的爱。前两项的意思基本相同，可排除。 doubt用于肯定句时，与if/whether连用表示对后面的内容的怀疑，显然不符合语境。20a.challenged bexperiencedcsurvived dreceived解析：选c。上一句提到作者的父亲在心脏手术中幸存下来。此句是虚拟语气，意思是假如当时他没有在手术中“幸存下来”，作者将永远听不到父亲的爱。第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012江苏百校大联考一模)how often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter，rude boss，or an insensitive employee_36_your day?one day i was in a taxi and we headed_37_the airport. we were driving in the_38_lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. my taxi driver slammed on his_39_，slide sideways，and at the very last moment our car stopped and_40_the other car by just inches！the driver of the other car looked around and started_41_at us. my taxi driver just_42_and waved at the guy. and i mean he was really_43_so i asked，“why did you just do that? this guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！”this is when my taxi driver taught me what i now call “the law of the garbage truck”he explained that many people are like garbage trucks. they run around full of_44_，full of frustration，full of anger，and full of disappointment. as their garbage_45_up，they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on_46_.dont take it personally; just smile，wave，wish them well，and move on.believe me. youll be_47_.dont take their garbage and_48_it to other people at work，at home，or on the streets, lifes too short to wake up in the morning with_49_.the mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats_50_in your life. roy baumeister，a psychology researcher from florida state university，found in his extensive research that you_51_bad things more often than good things in your life, you store the bad memories mare easily, and you_52_them more frequently.so.love the people who treat you right. ignore the ones who dont. life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you_53_it!when you follow“the law of the garbage truck”，you take back control of your life. you make room for the good by_54_go of the bad. have a garbagefree day！have a marvelous，garbagefree day！the seeds you plant today_55_the harvest you reap tomorrow.文章大意：成功的人、懂得生活的人，要学会避让，绝对不让“垃级车”撞上自己生活中的任何一天。这就是短文告诉我们的哲理。36a. enrich b. ruin c. spare d. obtain答案：bruin“破坏(了美好的一天)”。37a. through b. to c. in d. for答案：dfor表方向。head for.“前往”。38a. latter b. right c. opposite d. free答案：bdrive in the right lane“在正确的行车道上开车”。39a. brakes b. door c. window d. seat答案：aslam on ones brakes“猛地刹住汽车”。40a. knocked b. overtook c. missed d. lost答案：cmiss the other car“与另一车擦肩而过”。41a. laughing b. throwing c. glancing d. yelling答案：dyell at sb.“对某人大喊大叫”。42a. wondered b. smiled c. ignored d. guessed答案：bsmile表示“我”的司机始终微笑着。43a. friendly b. angry c. tired d. disappointed答案：afriendly“态度友好的”。44a. expectation b. passengers c. garbage d. goods答案：c句意为：他们像一辆垃圾车，身上装满了心灵垃圾，沮丧、愤怒和失望。45a. turns b. pushes c. holds d. piles答案：d句意为：随着垃圾堆积得越来越多，他们急需找个地方倾倒。有时，他们会倒在你身上。46a. roads b. children c. you d. dustbin答案：c见上题解析。47a. upset b. happier c. pitiful d. frightened答案：byoull be happier.表示“不要让心灵垃圾给掩埋，要开心些”。48a. spread b. share c. explain d. contribute答案：a句意为：千万别将他们的垃圾扩散给同事、家人或其他路人。49a. surprise b. pleasure c. doubt d. regrets答案：d句意为：人生苦短，早上醒来绝对不要带着遗憾。50a. funny b. important c. strange d. embarrassing答案：brefocus on whats important in life“重视生活中更重要的事情”。51a. remember b. forget c. value d. appreciate答案：a人们倾向于记住“remember”不好的事情。52a. enjoy b. exchange c. recall dimagine答案：c也喜欢回忆“recall”不好的事情。53a. inspire b. take c. mend d. notice答案：b句意为：生活只有10%由自己决定，但90%看你如何看待“take”它！54a. letting b. consisting c. making d. dreaming答案：alet go of.“放手”。55a. distinguish b. deserve c. deliver d. determine答案：d句意为：过一个奇妙的、没有垃圾的日子吧！你今天所播撒的种子会决定你明天的收获。*结束.完形填空words：337难度系数：建议用时：16分钟(2012黑龙江试题调研)i couldnt believe my ears when i heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play.mrs.dermitt，my drama teacher，had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy.luckily for me，she thought that i could handle the _1_.that afternoon my friend kevin and i talked _2_ about the play.although kevin hadnt been _3_ for a part onstage，his job with the set crew was important to the success of the play.i told him i was a little _4_ because i had a lot of lines to memorize.“you can do it.”he said.i knew i could _5_ him：we had been friends since the third grade，and we _6_ a good team.preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace.while working hard with the set crew，kevin _7_ spent hours helping me learn my lines.he often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips.we _8_ that he could probably play my part as well as i could.three days before the _9_ night，everything was ready for the performance.but when i woke up _10_ a fever and a sore throat on the day of the play，the entire production came to a sudden _11_.everyone in the drama department was worried，_12_ there was no way i could perform.the play was _13_ to open in fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel.i tried to think of a way to_14_.then it hit mekevin knew the_15_ as well as i did.i called mrs.dermitt to give her my_16_.within a few short hours，kevin stood onstage in costume and makeup.the amusing lines he had_17_with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer.in a strange turn of events，kevin and i had_18_the day for everyone by working as a team.of course，i was terribly disappointed to have_19_my chance in the spotlight，but i was extremely_20_to have such a good friend.1a.partbplayccomedy dthings解析：选a。根据上文的when i heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play中的role可知，该处用part表示角色。2a.calmly bseriouslycexcitedly danxiously解析：选c。由文章首句及下文kevin帮我准备这一角色的时候，he often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips可知，他也对这部话剧很感兴趣，可以知道c项(兴奋地)合理。3a.elected bchosencinvited dtrained解析：选b。choose sb.for/as.表“选某人为”，为固定表达。4a.upset bboredcnervous dconfused解析：选c。依据下文的because i had a lot of lines to memorize可知，作者要记很多的台词，理应会觉得紧张，而并非沮丧、烦恼或困惑。5a.count on bcompete againstctalk with dagree with解析：选a。count on指望，依赖；compete against与竞争；talk with与某人谈话；agree with同意某人。依据文章的语境可知，作者是信赖这个朋友的。6a.joined bledctook dmade解析：选d。依据该段话的意思可知，作者跟他的朋友kevin组成了一个小组，make组成，构成。7a.also bonlycstill dsimply解析：选a。由上文的working hard with the set crew可知，朋友除了忙剧组的工作外，还花大量的时间帮我记台词。可知朋友是在做这两件事情，故选a项。8a.expected bdebatedcagreed djoked解析：选d。由文章第一段可知，老师让我演该角色，所以让朋友演我的角色只能是玩笑话。9a.final bspecialcopening dgree