高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题（18）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题（18）及答案【安徽省安庆市2013模拟】dparents seem to be looking in an unusual place for inspiration for baby names this yeartheir smartphones and ipads.the number of babies named after apple products has soaredapple, siri and mac have all risen in popularity as baby names this year, according to parenting advice site babycenters annual report.sirithe name of the app (计算机应用程序) on iphoneshas risen by 5% on the list of girl names in popularity, for parents surely like the pronunciation of it, and the name apple, though still an unusual choice, has risen by 15% for girls, which has climbed 585 places up babycenters chart this year. meanwhile, for boys, the name mac has jumped 12%.the huge success of iphone and ipad seems to be behind the new trendbabycenter describes the youngsters as ibabies, the smart phones may just be the best parenting tool since diapers (纸尿裤) and some parents are showing their respect to industry leader apple in their choice of baby names, says linda murray, the sites global editor in chief.space-themed baby names also rose in popularity, lb is perhaps inspired by the publicity around nasas mars curiosity rover. it seems space was a huge naming inspiration for parents this year: sky, star, luna, skylar, heaven, stella, and mars all flew higher than last year, says miller.68. according to the second paragraph, _ will not be chosen parents as names for their baby girls.a. lunab. siric. macd. apple69. if a baby is called mars, his parents may _ .a. want their baby to be an astronaut in the near futureb. prefer to love the pronunciation of the wordc. be under the influence of launching curiosity roverd. want to show their respect to nasa70. ibabies becomes popular because _ .a. the app on iphones is in popularityb. space gives the parents a naming inspirationc. apple products got a huge successd. parents wish to have an outstanding baby 71 whats the best title for this passage?a. a new trend for baby names.b. digital products effects on baby names.c. inspiration for parents.d. the new meanings of baby names.【参考答案】6871 dcca 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a(2012山东潍坊三县市上学期联考)long bus rides are like television shows.they have a beginning，a middle，and an end with commercials(广告) thrown in every three or four minutes.the commercials are unavoidable.they happen whether you want them or not.every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window.“buy super clean toothpaste.” “drink good wet root beer.” “fill up with pacific gas.” only if you sleep，which is equal to turning the television set off，are you spared the unending cry of “you need it！buy it now！”the beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting，even if youve traveled that way before.usually some things have changednew houses，new buildings，sometimes even a new road.the bus driver has a style of driving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so.if the driver is particularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring，the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense story.will the driver pass the truck in time？will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane？after a while，of course，the excitement dies down.sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride.food always makes bus rides more interesting.but youve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat.too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning.you know it will soon be over and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that.the seat，of course，has become harder as the hours have passed.by now youve sat with your legs crossed，with your hands in your lap，with your hands on the armrest or even with your hands crossed behind your head.the end comes just at the right time.there are just no more ways to sit.56according to the passage，what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?abuses on the road. bfilms on television.cadvertisements on the billboards. dgas stations.57the writer of this passage would probably favor _.abus drivers who arent reckless bdriving aloneca television set on the bus dno billboards along the road58the writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are _.aboring bcomfortable ctiring dexciting59what is the purpose of this passage?ato give the writers opinion about long bus trips.bto persuade you to take a long bus trip.cto explain how bus trips and television shows differ.dto describe the billboards along the road.56c从第一段的第五句话“every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window.”可知，长途汽车旅行过程中常常会看到广告牌。57d从第一段最后一句话可知，作者认为，除非睡觉，相当于关掉电视，你才能免受无休止的“你需要它，现在就买下来吧”的喊叫的折磨，由此推断作者可能不喜欢路边的广告牌。58d根据第二段第一句话中的“the beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting”及第三段的第一、二句话“the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning.theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that.”可知答案。59a作者将长途汽车旅行与观看电视节目进行对比，讲述了旅行开始、中间、结束时的不同心情，向读者传达了他对长途汽车旅行的一种认识。 【安徽省安庆市2013模拟】ea beautiful girl fell into a city moat (护城河) as a result of a careless step. she was swept by the currents (水流) to a broken fence of a bridge arch (拱门) in the moat, which caught her dress and stopped her for a short time. as the currents were rapid and the water surface is two or three meters below the ground, it would be hard to rescue her and even harder for the rescuer to climb up to safety. none of the passers-by dared to run the risk.eventually a young man dived into the moat, attempting her rescue. as a good swimmer, he soon reached the girl and dragged her to the bridge pier (桥墩). the accident attracted a large crowd, and not only came a group of firemen trying to help but also a lot of reporters. one of the latter asked the young man, what made you run the risk in such rapid currents?the young man turned to the girl and gave a loud answer, it was her beauty. the answer caused a general smile among the on-lookers. didnt you have any idea of the danger you would come across? asked the reporter again. why, said the young man, shes so charming that it would be a great pity if she had been swept away by the rapid currents. this time all burst out laughing.later that evening, the tv news ran an item about the rescue. they showed the scene of the rescue itself, the saved girl full of gratitude and peoples praise for her heroic rescuer. but the young mans interesting answers were missing, not to be heard.72. why dare not passers-by save the girl?a. the currents were always rapid.b. the river was too deep.c. they w ere afraid of taking the risk.d. they needed a witness.73. when the beautiful girl _ , the young man gave her a hand.a. was stuck near a fenceb. cried out for helpc. burned herself out in the riverd. was swept down the river74. from the text, we know _ didnt show up on the scene.a. tv reporters b. firefightersc. doctorsd. some ordinary persons75. what can we learn from the passage?a. a young man accidentally saved a girl falling into a moat.b. there exist honesty and beauty as well as kindness.c. passers-by laughed at the young mans answer without hesitation.d. news reporters covered the whole incident that evening.【参考答案】7275 cacb第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）【东北三省2013三模】ai was driving home the other day on a sunny afternoon. i had a smile on my face as i sang along to the songs on the radio. it was a beautiful day that i felt full of happiness. my good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs. then suddenly i found myself listening to yet another story of a rich famous man who had broken the law. i shook my head as i came to a red traffic light. as i pulled to a stop i noticed four leather-jacketed bikers. they were standing in the middle of the road with two on either side of the light. they looked rough and dangerous, but as i got closer i noticed each one was holding their helmet in their hands. i rolled down my window as one approached my car. we are the brothers of the wheel, he said. we are collecting money for a christmas toy drive for needy children. as i pulled a dollar out of my wallet i looked past his beard and tattoos and into his eyes. they shined with a goodness and kindness that came right from his soul. i dropped the money in his helmet and waved to the other bikers as i drove off. my good mood had returned. my faith in mankind had been bolstered. and i had to remember again never to judge people by their appearance.our society often judges books by their covers but god reads what is written in our hearts and souls. perhaps one day we will all learn to see the world through the same eyes. perhaps one day we will realize that looks matter little and actions matter much. 56. the writers good mood ended when _.a. he hear news between songsb. he had to stop at a red traffic lightc. he heard a rich man broke the lawd. he saw four leather-jacketed kids in need57. what are four bikers doing at the traffic light?a. having a bicycle race in the streetb. selling helmets to the passers-by.c. raising money to help kids in needd. preparing for christmas holidays.58. what does “bolstered” in the second paragraph probably mean?a. destroyed. b. improved.c. decreased. d. exploded.59. the writer to tell us that we should_.a. have faith in young peopleb. judge others by their actionsc. change our attitude to societyd. manage to help others in needa篇 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者在等红灯时见到四位穿着皮夹克、骑 自行车的年轻人，他们正在为贫困儿童募捐。此事让作者意识到不能以貌取 人，而是要看他的行动。56.a【命题立意】考查考生对文章细节的理解能力。【试题解析】从第一段 “my good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs.” 可知。57.c【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。 【试题解析】从第二段 “we are collecting money for christmas toy drive for needy children.” 可知。58.b【命题立意】考查考生根据文意猜测词义的能力。【试题解析】从第二段 “my good mood had returned.” “and i remembered once again never to judge people by their appearance.” 可知。59.b【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。 【试题解析】从第三段最后一句 “perhaps one day we will realize that looks matter little and actions matter much.”可知。 (2012西安第一次质检)helmsley park lane hotelvery good,8.2 score from 810 reviews36 central park south，midtown，new yorkthis 4star manhattan hotel offers views of central park and is 2 blocks from the 5th avenue subway station.this hotel features a 24hour gym and fullservice concierge.tel：8002214982(the usa)12125216640(international)holiday inn manhattan sixth avenuegood,7.7 score from 969 reviews125 west 26th street，chelsea，new yorkthis modern manhattan hotel is 10minute walk from the emprie state building and offers a 24hour gym and rooms with a 32inch flatscreen cable tv and an mp3 connection.book now or call：8002380767(the usa)crowne plaza times square manhattanvery good,8.1 score from 1,844 reviews1605 broadway avenue，midtown，new yorklocated on historic broadway，this manhattan hotel is 2 blocks from 49th street subway station.a 37inch flatscreen tv and an mp3 docking station are provided in every room.hotel front desk：12129774000(international)time hotelgood,7.5 score from 1,666 reviews224 west 49th street，midtown，new yorkset in midtown manhattans theatre district near times square and many other attractions，this hotel offers convenient services and contemporary guestrooms filled with comfortable amenities.reserve best hotel deals online or call：8007899887(the usa)12127797666(outside the usa)best western plus president hotel at times squaregood,7 score from 1,859 reviews234 w 48th street，midtown，new yorklocated in times square，this manhattan hotel provides rooms with free wifi.the hotel includes vietnamese cuisine at saigon 48 and is 2 blocks from the 50th st.subway station.tel：8007807234(the usa)64if you are in china and would like to book a hotel near central park in new york，you can call _.a8002214982 b12125216640 c8007899887 d1212779766665which is the most convenient way to reserve a room in time hotel?aby post. bin person. cby phone. din cash.66which one of these hotels may have the least satisfaction from customers?abest western plus president hotel at times squarebcrowne plaza times square manhattancholiday inn manhattan sixth avenuedhelmsley park lane hotel64b根据第一个旅馆的介绍可知，在中国预订一家纽约中央公园附近的旅馆应该拨打这家旅馆的国际电话12125216640。65c根据time hotel中最后一部分的内容再结合选项可知，在这家旅馆预订房间最方便的方式是“电话”预订。66a综合比较所有旅馆的评价得分可知，best western plus president hotel at times square的得分最低，故可推断消费者对其最不满意。*结束 (2012银川一中第四次考试)that year，in the local school，there was a new math teacher，as well as some new pupils.one of the new kids was the stupidest child that anyone had ever seen.it made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him；he would always end up saying something enormously stupid.like two plus two was five，seven times three was twentyseven，or a triangle had thirty corners.before this boy arrived，math lessons had been the most boring of all.now they were great fun.encouraged by the new teacher，the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid，and they would have to correct his mistakes.whenever the new teacher asked questions，the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers，the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes，and then think up the most original ways to explain them.to do this they used all kinds of stuff：sweets，playing cards，oranges，paper planes，etc.it didnt seem like any of this bothered the new kid.however，little lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad