高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练精品题（24）(1).doc

2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练精品题（24）及答案【吉林省吉林市2014质量检测】（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. here is some advice to solve this problem.l ask yourself, “what can i learn from this teacher?” even if you dont worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 37 l talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 38 l if you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员). he or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 39 that means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other.l 40 your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter. they can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.a. sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher.b. if youre too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.c. guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.d. there must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.e. students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.f. if your relationship problems cant be solved in school, then its time to tell your parents or guardians.g. students dont always get along well with their teachers.【参考答案】36 40 g d b a f【辽宁省葫芦岛市2014一模试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。some people never master the art of being patient, and at times, all of us struggle with being patient. sometimes a certain situation or a certain person just pushes our buttons, making it much more difficult for us to remain patient. 36 it becomes harder to concentrate, and it becomes harder to be polite to other people. 37 no one is born to be patient. as you learn and grow and experience things in life, you become wiser and learn how to interact with difficult kinds of people. 38 this is normal, as you have never had the experience of working in an office before. at first, it might be difficult to understand your job. you might even lose patience, but over time youll be able to interact with other people with more confidence and patience. someone at work disagrees with you, and it might make you become anxious. 39 youll be less likely to become bothered when presented with different situations. though it might be difficult, you should try to be patient in life. this will help you in nearly all situations. 40 age doesnt always mean that someone is wise, and wisdom doesnt always mean that someone is patient, though the two often go hand in hand.a. you must keep in mind that patience comes with experience and wisdom.b. once you lose patience, things tend to go wrong.c. learning to be patient takes time and it takes patience to learn to be patient. d. patience is acquired as you acquire wisdom, and wisdom is the child of experience.e. however, with experience, youll learn how to present your opinions clearly.f. the more patience you have, the better youll cope in various situations.g. for example, you start your first job in a big office, and you dont really know how to work with lots of people.【参考答案】3640 bcgea【2013界上海市宝山区质量监测】section cdirections: read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from a-f for each paragraph. there is one extra heading which you do not need. a. your weight depends on your genes.b. say “no” to junk foodno exceptions.c. carbs are good or bad for you.d. skipping meals helps you lose more weight.e. it is difficult to lose weight.f. you can control where your body loses weight.dieting is hard work, and there are plenty of “helpful” diet tricks that can make weight loss even harder! here are some common myths about losing weight and the truth behind them.76. carbohydrates are actually an important source of energy. there are good carbs and bad carbs. refined and processed foods, like white bread or white rice, are examples of bad carbs. good carbs include whole wheat bread and brown rice. theyre rich in fiber and really good for you!77. on the contrary, studies show that people who eat breakfast tend to eat fewer calories throughout the day. and if you know youre going to be eating a big meal later, dont starve yourself in order to “save your calories.” youll just eat more during the meal because youre so hungry! instead, eat smaller meals a couple days before and after, and exercise more.78. bad newsif you want a flatter stomach, just exercising your abs wont work. you cant target where you lose weight. cardio exercises will help burn fat, while weight training helps build muscles. your “trouble areas” might not be the first to slim down, but keep exercising!79. if you and your family have problems with obesity, youre not destined to be fat. while a “fat gene” does exist, its influence on your size is actually pretty small. smart eating and exercise have a much greater impact than your genes. only 25 percent of your weight is controlled by genesthe rest is up to you!80. many people think that the key to losing weight is cutting out all bad foods. but the more restrictive your diet is, the more likely you are to break itand in a big way. to lose weight and keep it off, eat great 80 percent of the time, but indulge in a treat or two the other 20 percent.【参考答案】7680 cdfab【2013界长宁区质量抽测】section cdirections: read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from a-f for each paragraph. there is one extra heading which you do not need. a. take some appropriate exercise. b. look on the bright side of your life.c. provide yourself with a nutrient diet.d. realize your depression and relieve it.e. fight your depression by talking with others f. get your fancy and sense of happiness back.76. try to identify any situations that have contributed to your depression. when you know what has got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend, for talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding. if theres no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well. once you air out these thoughts and feelings, turn your attention to something positive. feeling connected to friends and family can help relieve depression and it may also help them feel theres something they can do instead of just watching you hurt.77. depression affects a persons thoughts, making everything seem miserable, negative, and hopeless. if depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life, say considering your strengths, gifts, or blessings may help. 78. with depression, a persons creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked. exercise your imagination by painting, sewing, writing, dancing or composing music, and then you not only get those creative juices flowing, you also loosen up some positive emotions. take time to play with a friend or a pet, or do something fun for yourself, or find something to laugh about a funny movie, perhaps, because laughter helps lighten your mood.79. taking a 15-to 30-minute brisk walk every day - or dancing, jogging, or biking if you prefer makes you feel less depressed. once you get in the exercise habit, it wont take long to notice a difference in your mood. in addition to getting aerobic exercise, some yoga poses can help relieve feelings of depression. two aspects of yoga - breathing exercises and meditation - can help people with depression feel better.80. in depression, some people may not feel like eating at all, while others might overeat. if depression has affected your appetite, youll need to be extra mindful of getting the right nourishment, for proper nutrition can influence a persons mood and energy. so eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals even if you dont feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going. 【参考答案】7680dbfac【宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2014试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 choosing to study overseasevery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. 36 living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. 37 overseas study may also look good on your future resume. many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.making the right choiceonce you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. to choose the right country or school. ask yourself: where do i want to go and why? how much do i want to pay? 38 do i want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?getting ready to goget your passport and visa early! 39 learn about the money. bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.once you are thereafter the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. they may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 40 when you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. a. why do it?b. you should improve your mother tongue before you go.c. large number of students cant afford to study overseas.d. how long do i want to study overseas?e. remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.f. you will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.g. before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. 【参考答案】3640、afdge【广东省揭阳市2014高考英语一模试题】信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读相关书籍的信息。a. the wild girl (hardcover) by chris wormelllist price: $17.00 price now: $13.2 you save: $3.8 (22%) in the great wide wilderness(荒野), a little girl and her dog live alone in a cave high up on the mountainside. they are happy surviving on their own, until one day in the bitter cold of winter, they see bear tracks in the snow that lead right up to their cave . charming illustrations bring life to this sweet story of courage and compassion (同情), written and illustrated by award-winning author and illustrator chris wormell. b. ocean (hardcover) by fabien cousteaulist price: $50.00price now: $31.50you save: $18.50 (37%)as the site where life first formed on earth, a key element (因素) of the climate, and a continuing but fragile resource, oceans are of great importance to our planet. from the geological (地质的) and physical processes that affect the ocean floor to the key habitat zones, this is the definitive reference to the worlds oceans for the entire family. includes the latest developments in ocean exploration and photographs. c. the best 361 colleges (paperback) by princeton reviewlist price: $21.95price now: $14.93you save: $7.02 (32%)college students (more than 115,000 of them) reveal (透漏) what life is really like at the nations top schools. this must-have guide gives you college rankings and covers all the essentials from academics to social life to financial aid, and everything in between. we also provide you with all the basics: admissions criteria, deadlines, phone numbers, e-mail addresses, and more.d. animals (paperback)list price: $24.95price now: $16.47you save: $8.48 (34%)get ready to take a walk on the wild side! national geographic childrens books brand-new reference work provides families and children with everything they need to know about the animal kingdom. youll meet more than 1,000 animals. it introduces the entire animal kingdom: mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish.e. mommy? (hardcover)list price: $24.95price now: $14.97you save: $9.98 (40%)the story line is very simple: a young child looks for his mommy, meeting various monsters (怪物) along the way and defeating them in creative ways. there are only a few written words in the book. but the story that the picture tells is wonderful. and theres a ton of detail in the pictures as well. my girls like to spend several minutes looking at each page spread.f. dooby dooby moo (hardcover) by doreen croninlist price: $24.95price now: $14.97you save: $9.98 (40%)i didnt think life got any better than click clack moo, but dooby dooby moo tops it. i love it! dooby dooby moo is one of those rare books that hold enjoyment for kids and adults alike