高考英语一轮 语法专题16 交际用语01 译林牛津版.doc

2014高考英语译林牛津一轮语法专题（16）（交际用语01）语法专题十六交际用语高考预练i. 单项选择：（每小题1.5分，满分30分）。从a. b c d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. i cant remember made the teacher give mary the permission to leave the class earlier.a .that it was what b what it was that c what was it that d that was it what2. this village appears to mine ,but i am not with it at all.a similar; familiar b similar; similarc. familiar; similar d familiar; familiar3. we cant get the machine to run. there must be with it .a something wrong serious b something seriously wrongc something serious wrong d something wrong seriously4. after the new technique was introduced, the factory produced in 2004 as the year before. a as many machines twice b twice many as machinec as twice many machines d twice as many machines.5. -yangyang carried off the first winter olympic medal for china. -great! what she won for our motherland! a golden; honor b. gold; honor c. golden; honors d. gold ; honorable6. i love in autumn when the weather was good and cool a it b one c that d this7. of all the subjects i like history best because it gives us useful knowledge of things in the past. a the ,a b / ; a ca ;the d a; /8. it is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.a behaviors b manner c manners d movement9. dont laugh at failure of , because enjoys being laughed at.a others; nobody b the others; everyone c the others; anyone d others; someone10. you can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. a the top is b with its top c whose top c the top of which 11. your ability has never been in doubt-the question is you are prepared to work hard. a that b whether c if d how12. zhang hua is clever and works hard at his subjects. a so is li ming b so does li mingc it was the same with li ming d so it is with li ming13. important his discovery was ,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.a when b until c as d although14. i was so disappointed to find my car .a break up b break into c break out d break down15. - did you remember to give mary the money you owed her?-yes, i gave it to her i saw her.a while b the moment c suddenly d once16. he is said a new computer program recently ,but i dont know he will finish it .a design b to be designed c to have designed d to have been designing17. if we want to succeed we must _what we do and who we are.a believe in b believe c trust d believe about18. whom would you rather _the work?a to have to do b to have do c have to do d have do19. when first_ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.a introducing b introduced c introduce d being introduced20. every minute is made _of _ our lessons well.a to use; study b use; studying c use ; to study d used; study参考答案i babdb abcab bdcdb dadbc 在英语中，对交际用语的考查主要体现在社会交往(问候、告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺等)中说话人的态度(同意或不同意；喜欢或不喜欢；肯定或不肯定；可能或不可能；能够或不能够等)或表示的一种情感(高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾、同情等)。考点一常见的交际用语1that is all right.没关系。/不客气（用于别人道歉或致谢时）that is right.说得对。（相当于you are right.）it will be too late when you know it.that is right.all right.1）不错。how is the school going，mike？oh，all right.2）没事的。id better go there and make sure she is all right.everything will be all right.3）好的。/行。（ok）can you get my photo ready by friday？all right.2with pleasure.1）十分乐意。（用于别人求助时）can you fix the radio for me？with pleasure.2）非常乐意。（用于邀请时）will you come？with pleasure，madam.（it is /that is）a /my pleasure.别客气。（用于别人道谢时）thank you for your timely help.my pleasure.3dont mention it.1）不用客气。（主要用于别人道谢时） thanks for the ride home.dont mention it.2）没关系。（少数情况下也可用来回答道歉）i apologize for what i said just now.dont mention it.4no problem.1）没问题。（by all means./out of question.答应别人）could you post the card for me？no problem.2）没问题。（表示有能力做某事）can you make a kite？no problem.3）没问题。（用来表示安慰）ive left my money at home.no problem.i can lend you some.4）没关系。/没什么。（主要用于美国英语中） im sorry to have kept you waiting here for so long. no problem.5forget it.1）没关系。/别在意。（用来回答道歉）im really sorry to have broken your vase.forget it.its not expensive.2）别放在心上。（表示某物/事不重要）how much do i owe you？forget it.3）算不了什么。/不用谢了。（用于回答感谢）i am grateful to you for your help.oh，its nothing，forget it.4）别说了。/得了吧。（表示对别人所说的有点儿烦）forget it.its been set for weeks.6at your service.听候吩咐。7go ahead1）说吧/做吧/开始吧/请便（表示同意或允许）may i start？yes，go ahead.2）继续吧（表示继续做某事）go ahead，were all listening.8after you你先请（用作进出门或进餐等场合）after you，sir.thanks.9not at all.1）不用谢。/不客气。（回答感谢）thanks for your help.not at all.2）没关系。（回答道歉）im sorry to be late.not at all.ive been here only a few minutes.3）一点儿也不。/不介意。（回答would/do you mind.）do you mind my opening the window？not at all.go ahead.10i bet.我敢肯定。/保证没错。（有把握或信心）i bet he（will）win.我肯定会赢。you bet.当然啦。/那还用说。（表示对方所提出的事实是显然的）can you do it？you bet.11good luck.祝你走运。ill take the driving test tomorrow.good luck.bad luck./hard luck./ill luck.运气真不好。/真倒霉。（同情或安慰某人）bad luck! i lost my pocket.12never mind.用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。oh，dear! ive just broken a window.never mind.it cant be repaired.13take your time.不急。/慢慢来。take it easy.别担心。/别紧张。/别生气。i am afraid i cant return the book to you before friday.take your time.考点二回答对方的观点或请求的日常用语1i cant agree more.再同意不过了。shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow？i cant agree more.2absolutely./exactly./definitely.完全是这样。/正是。do you mean he is to blame？exactly.3absolutely not.绝对不行。/绝对不会。（表示强烈的否定或拒绝）do you think i can trust him？absolutely not.4not exactly.不见得。/不完全是。do you think he will lend money to us？not exactly.5not really.1）确实不行。do you think we can get to the airport on time？not really unless we take a