八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Period 1导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 10 ive had this bike for three years【成果巩固】翻译下列词组：茶艺 _ 两个，几个 _ 数以千计 _ 全年_ 在春天 _ 一方面 _国家科学博物馆 _ 另一方面 _ _兵马俑 _ 鸟巢 _去不同的地方 _ 搭帐篷 _【目标识记】1、识记词汇：sweet, memory, cent, toy, bear, scarf, soft, have a yard sale, bread maker, soft toy, check out, board game, over there, ride a bike, more than, give away2、掌握句型：- how long have you had that bike over there? - how much is it? - you can have it for 75 cents.3、理解并掌握延续性动词与非延续性动词的转换。【学生活动】1、预习教材p73-74内容，完成1a.2、自主学习，用所给词的适当形式填空：（1）when i was 16 years old, i started _ (travel) all over the world.（2）if i have enough time, i _ (visit) my uncle.（3）if its possible, i can think about _ (become) a policeman.（4）he decides _ (join) an english club _ (improve) his speaking skills.（5） she _ (buy) this clock last year and shes _ (have) it for one year.【预习导学】 1、合作学习：(1) 小组内交流1a答案。(2) 听录音, 看图片, 完成1b.(3) 练习1c对话, 运用句型： - how long have you had this/that ? - i have had it for .(4) 听录音, 完成2a及2b.(5) 运用2a及2b信息练习2c对话。2、课堂展示：对2d对话进行角色扮演。3、探究交流：延续性动词与非延续性动词动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，如：learn，work，stand，lie，know，walk，keep，have，wait，watch，sing，read，sleep，live，stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。表示时间段的短语有：for + 一段时间，since + 过去时间点，since + 一段时间+ ago, since + 一般过去时的从句，如since 2 years ago，how long，for a long time等。非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词，表示不能延续的动作，这种动作发生后立即结束。如：open，die，close，begin，finish，come，go，move，borrow，lend，buy等。非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。延续性动词与非延续性动词的转换:borrow keep, buy have, begin/start be on, die be dead, finish be over, join be in/ be a member of，fall ill be ill, get up be up, catch a cold have a cold, come here be here, go there be there, become be, come back be back, fall asleep be asleep, get to/ arrive/ reach be(in), leave be away (from), open be open, close be closed, put on wear, get married be married等。e.g. the old man died 4 years ago. 这个老人四年前去世了。the old man has been dead for 4 years. 这个老人已经去世四年了。it is 4 years since the old man died. 自从这个老人去世，已经有四年了。【达标测试】一、选择填空：( ) (1) -have you _ been to new york? -no, _.a. ever; never b. never; ever c. ever; ever d. never; never( ) (2) _have you had this desk? a. how much b. how long c. how d. how many( ) (3) - when _ you _ the letter from your grandmother? - this morning. a. did; receive b. have; received c. do; receive d. will; receive( ) (4) ive had this dog _ i was only 5 years old. its lovely. a. when b. as c. for d. since( ) (5) sam with his family _ the city of london for five years. a. has been in b. has been to c. has gone to d. went to二、将下列句子变为同义句： （1）my father left guangzhou last week.my father _ _ _ _ guangzhou _ a week.（2）his mother died three years a