八年级英语下册 Module 2 Experiences Unit 3 Language in use学案 （新版）外研版(1).doc

unit3一、学习目标：1.能够熟记本模块的单词级重点词组2.掌握间接引语的转换方式3.能独立完成间接引语的练习题二、学习重点通过练习掌握掌握间接引语的转换方法学习难点能正确熟练地运用本模块直接引语改间接引语三、课前预习导学1.预习思考 直接引语改间接引语有哪些地方需要注意的？2. 预习过程中发现的问题 注意时态变化，人称变化，指示代词变化，时间状语，地点状语发生变化等。3. 初步归纳出本课时学习内容的知识点四、课堂学习研讨1.导入2.交流预习结果a. 整体感知直接引语转换间接引语（1）直接引语是一般疑问句，变成间接引语，要把一般疑问句变成由if/whether引导的宾语从句，同时语序改为陈述句语序。eg. i asked tom ，“are you a student?”i asked tom if he was a student.（2）直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语，要把特殊疑问句变成由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，同时语序改为陈述句语序。he asked me ,“what do you want to buy?” he asked me what i wanted to buy.（3）直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语时，要把祈使句的动词原形变成动词不定式，同时加上适当的谓语ask, tell, order 等。如果祈使句为否定句，则在不定式前面加not。eg. 1. the teacher said to me ，“stand up.” the teacher asked me to stand up. 2. the doctor said to me ,“dont drink too much.” the doctor told me not to drink too much.（4）直接引语是感叹句变成间接引语时，改为由 that引导的宾语从句，语序改为陈 述句语序。引述动词常为cry （out）或exclaim；将how或what改为veryeg. he said, “what a wonderful gift it is!”he exclaimed that it was a very wonderful gift.4.合作探究五、课内训练巩固单项填空 ( ) 1. my brother hurt his yesterday. he cant walk now a. arms b. legs c. hands d. ears( ) 2. i had a bad cold. the doctor asked me in bed for a good rest. a. staying b. stays c. stay d. to stay ( ) 3. where is tom?i heard him with our english teacher when i passed the teachers office. a. talksb. talkedc. talkingd. to talk( ) 4. my mother is at work. i have to my grandma at home. a. look outb. look upc. look afterd. look around( ) 5. please tell tom football in the street. its dangerous. a. to playb. not to playc. playd. not play( ) 6. the lesson is easy because there are _ new words in it. a. fewb. littlec. a fewd. a little( ) 7. mr. wang suggested a class meeting after school. a. to haveb. have c. havingd. had( ) 8. i dont know they can pass the exam or not. a. what b. that c. howd. whether( ) 9. tom told us about the exciting news he knew all about it. a. as wellb. as ifc. as usuald. as for( )10. can you tell me _? yesterday afternoon. a. when the train leaves b. when does the train leave c. when the train leftd. when did the train leave阅读理解ai was on holiday in a strange place. one morning i got up early and went off into the forest looking for beautiful birds. but i lost my way, and dont know how to come back .i took a cell phone with me, but it didnt work there. it was night and i was frightened because i was alone and there were full of dangerous animals. i climbed up to a tree and be afraid of sleeping. next morning i was tired. i thought what i should do to save myself. i tore my clothes into small pieces and tied them to the trees that i passed. at last my friend found me according to the pieces that i left. i was saved. that is an unforgettable experience in my life.1.did the writer take a cell phone with him?a.yes,he did.b.no,he didnt.c.yes,he didnt.d.no,he did.2.whats wrong with his mobile phone?a.its broken.b.he lost it.c.we dont know.d.he didnt take it.3.where did he stay at that night?a.in the tree.b.on the tree.c.under the tree.d.near the tree.4.who saved the writer?a.his father.b.his friend.c.his mother.d.none.5.the writer is _.a.cleverb.lazyc.carelessd.unhealthybsaturday，march 24thwe have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand(泰国).all the different smells make us want to try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city,and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday,march 27thbangkok is wonderful and surprising! the places are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then catch a bus to chiang rai.friday，march 30thour trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “hello”. kathy and i can only speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.6.the diaries above show the writers _ days in thailand.a.3b.7c.15d.307.it seems that visitors _ in bangkok.a.often feel hungryb.can always find cheap thingsc.cant take any photosd.can enjoy themselves8.which of the following is true?a.chiang mai is a beautiful city in the south of thailand.b.the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus.c.chiang rai is a boring city in the mountains.d.the writer is traveling alone in thailand.9.the people in the village _.a.are friendly to othersb.like to speak englishc.are very weakd.hope to live in the cities10.what is the best title(标题)for the whole diary?a.my first travelb.the outside worldc.traveling in thailandd.a country on the traincmr ling lives in china.he worked in a factory and last year he retired(退休).his wife died five years ago and his son works in japan.he always has sports and he is in good health.one day his son called him and asked him to have a journey to tokyo.he was very happy.he was afraid to travel by plane and took the ship.on the first morning on the ship mr ling met an englishman at table.the man said to him,“good morning!”he thought the englishman told his name to him. so he stood up and said, “ling bing!”and it was repeated a few mornings and mr ling told a teacher about it.hearing him, the teacher began to laugh and said,“he says hello to you in the morning.”the next morning, when mr ling met the englishman, he said,“good morning!”and the englishman stood up and said, “ling bing,sir.”11.what does mr ling do?a.sports lover.b.a farmer.c.a worker.d.in good health.12.the old man stays at home _.a.with his wifeb.with his sonc.with his daughterd.by himself13.mr ling went to japan by ship because _.a.he thought it was saferb.he wanted to have sports on the shipc.he had little money to take a planed.he had enough time to do so14.the old man told his name to the englishman because _.a.he hoped to make friends with himb.he wanted to say hello to him,tooc.he wanted him to teach him englishd.he thought “good morning” was the englishmans name15.which of the following is right?a.mr ling began to study english on the ship.b.the englishman thought “ling bing” meant “good morning” in chinese.c.the englishman learned much chinese on the ship.d.the teacher began to teach mr ling english.六、课后拓展延伸1.教学后记收获平台规律、方法疑惑和问题2.课后探究参考答案单项填空 1. b 2. d 3. c 4