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单元检测(四)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where are they talking?ain a post office.bat home.cin a shop.2whats jims father doing?ahe is cleaning the car.bhe is mending the car.che is driving the car.3who is tom?amikes father.bmikes brother.cmikes uncle.4whos the tallest?amike.bsam.cdavid.5where is the boys ball?aunder the bed.bon the table.cin the desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6what does the woman think of fish?afish is good if you need it.bfish is good if you keep on trying it.cfish is good for health.7what does the man decide to do?aeat beef instead of fish.btry eating some fish again.cbuy some meat.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8what day is it today?awednesday.bsunday.cfriday.9why wont the man go tonight?ahe isnt interested in tennis.bhe prefers computer games to tennis.che has to take care of his little brother.10what will probably happen later on?athe man will go to the youth club.bkeith will go to the youth club.cthe woman will leave the youth club.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11how does the man deal with old bikes?ahe throws them away.bhe sells them.che fixes up them and gives them away.12what is the woman likely to be?athe mans friend.ba hostess.cthe mans teacher.13from whom did the man get the idea?ahis father.bhis mother.ca bike boy.14what problem does the man face now?ahe has no time to go on with his work.bhis parents dont support him.che lacks money.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15who is the boss?alynn. bmatt. cali.16what is ali like according to the woman?astrange. bspecial. ccareful.17whats the probable relationship between the man and ali?adoctor and patient.bhusband and wife.cfriends.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18what is this speech about?aa special group.ba new class.ca concert.19how often will the members meet each week?aonce.bthree times.cfive times.20what should a person do to join in the music club?agive a speech.bwrite his or her name on a list.cpay some money.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21the incomes of skilled workers went up._,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.amoreover bthereforecmeanwhile dotherwise22he narrowly _ being killed.aescaped bfledcran away dran out23it wont make much _ whether you agree or not.adifficulty btroublecdifference dmatter24this article is well _ reading but it is not _ of being translated.aworth;worthwhile bworth;worthcworthy;worthy dworth;worthy25why didnt you buy that bike yesterday?i dont like that color._,i didnt take enough money with me.aas a result bin additionctherefore dhowever26we must plant as many trees as we can to stop the sand _ by the wind.afrom sending away bto be sent awaycbeing sent away dto be sending away27it was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished.astick to brefer tockeep to dpoint to28a small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_ all four people on board. akilled bkillingckills dto kill29if we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty _ great it is.awhat bhowchowever dwhatever30if i _ you,i _ more attention to english idioms and phrases.awas;shall paybam;will paycwould be;would paydwere;would pay31every possible means _ being used to send _ materials,food and medical supplies to people in the flooded areas.aare;shelter bare;occupationcis;occupation dis;shelter32can you make sure _ the gold ring?awhere alice had put bwhere had alice putcwhere alice has put dwhere has alice put33what is that building?_ the sports equipment is stored.athats the building which bthat is in whichcthe building that dthats where34_ and short of breath,andy and ruby were the first to reach the top of mount tai.ato be tired btiredctiring dbeing tired35this printer is of good quality. if it _ break down within the first year,we would repair it at our expense.awould bshouldccould dmight第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。even though it was only october,my students were already whispering about christmas plans. with each passing day everyone became more _36_,waiting for the final school bell. upon its _37_ everyone would run for their coats and go home,everyone except david.david was a small boy in ragged clothes. i had often _38_ what kind of home life david had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so _39_ for the cold winter months,without a coat,boots,or gloves. but something made david _40_. i can still remember he was always _41_ a smile and willing to help. he always _42_ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. we never talked much. he _43_ just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly _44_ home.weeks passed and the _45_ over the coming christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of _46_ before the holiday break. i smiled in _47_ as the last of them hurried out the door. turning around i saw david _48_ standing by my desk.“i have something for you,” he said and _49_ from behind his back a small box. _50_ it to me,he said anxiously,“open it.” i took the box from him,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. i lifted the lid and to my _51_ saw nothing. i looked at davids smiling face and back into the box and said,“the box is nice,david,but its _52_.”“oh no,it isnt,” said david. “its full of love. my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”tears filled my eyes _53_ i looked at the proud dirty face that i had rarely given _54_ to. after that christmas,david and i became good friends and i never forgot the meaning _55_ the little empty box set on my desk.36a.anxiousbcourageouscseriousdcautious37a.warningbringingccallingdyelling38a.scoldedbwonderedcrealizeddlearned39a.modestlybnaturallycinaccuratelydinappropriately40a.popularbupsetcspecialdfunny41a.expressingbdeliveringcwearingdsharing42a.practisedbwanderedcstudieddstayed43a.wouldbshouldcmightdcould44a.aim atbturn tocput offdhead for45a.argumentbexcitementcmovementdjudgment46a.schoolbyearceducationdprogram47a.reliefbreturncvaindcontrol48a.weaklybsadlycquietlydhelplessly49a.searchedbfoundcraiseddpulled50a.holdingbhandingcsendingdleaving51a.delightbexpectationcappreciationdsurprise52a.cheapbemptycuselessdimproper53a.asbuntilcbecausedthough54a.advicebsupportcattentiondcommand55a.frombbehindcoverdtowards第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。aits not easy being a teenager(13至19岁的青少年)nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. you can make your child feel angry,hurt,or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. it is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you.expect a lot from your child,just not everything. except for health and safety problems,such as drug use or careless driving,consider everything else open to discussion. if your child is unwilling to discuss something,dont insist he tell you whats in his mind. the more you insist,the more likely that hell clam_up. instead,let him attempt to solve (解决) things by himself. at the same time,remind him that youre always there for him should he seek advice or help. show respect for your teenagers privacy (隐私). never read his mail or listen to on personal conversations.teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. if your child talks on the familys telephone for too long,tell him he can talk for 15 minutes,but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. this not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls,but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). or if you are open to the idea,allow your teenager has his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a parttime job.56the main purpose of the text is to tell parents _.ahow to get along with a teenagerbhow to respect a teenagerchow to understand a teenagerdhow to help a teenager grow up57what does the underlined phrase “clam up” in paragraph 2 probably mean?abecome excited bshow respectcrefuse to talk dseek help58the last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager _.ato use the phone in a sensible waybto pay for his own telephonecto share the phone with friendsdto answer the phone quickly59what should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?anot allow him to learn driving or take drugs.bgive him advice only when necessary.clet him have his own telephone.dnot talk about personal things with him.bholidaysholiday newsvacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in devon.this comfortable,friendly homefromhome lies near the beautiful quiet countryside,and just a drive away from the sea. the food is simple but good. children and pets are welcome. reduced prices for low season. the snowdonia centrethe snowdonia centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. the beginners costs are 57 for a week,including food and rooms. equipment is included except walking shoes,which can be hired at a low price.you must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. this could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure. the world sea trip of a lifetimeour world sea trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. instead of one hotel after another,with all its packing and unpacking,waiting and travelling,you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.on board the ship,you will be well taken care of. every meal will be firstclass and every cabin like your home.during the trip,you can rest on deck (甲板),enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.you will visit all the places most people only dream aboutfrom acapulco and hawaii to tokyo and hong kong.for a few thousand pounds,all youve ever hoped for can be yours.60what can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?achoose the holiday in devon.bgo to the snowdonia centre.cjoin the world sea trip.dvisit acapulco and hawaii.61in what way is the snowdonia centre different from the other two holidays?ait provides chances of family gatherings.bit provides customers with good food.cit offers a sports lesson.dit offers comfortable rooms.62what is special about the world sea trip?ayou can have free meals on deck every day.byou can sleep on a ship and tour many places.cyou will have chances to watch and act in a play.dyou have to do your own packing and unpacking.63at the snowdonia centre,the beginners costs of 57 do not cover _.afood broomscbody exercises dwalking shoescthere was a story many years ago of a school teachermrs. thompson. she told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. but that was a lie. there in the front row was a little boy named teddy stoddard. he didnt play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. she did not like him.then mrs. thompson got to know that teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. mrs. thompson was ashamed of herself. she felt even worse when,like all her other students,teddy brought her a christmas present too. it was his mothers perfume (香水)teddy said,“mrs. thompson,today you smell just like my mom used to.” after the children left,she cried for at least an hour. on that very day,she stopped teaching reading,writing and math. instead,she began to teach children.mrs. thompson paid particular attention to teddy. the boys mind seemed to come alive. the more she encouraged him,the faster he improved. by the end of the sixth grade,teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.six years went by before she got a note from teddy. he wrote that he had finished high school,third in his class,and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. he went to college. mrs. thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed:theodore f. stoddard,m.d. (医学博士)the story doesnt end there. on his wedding day,dr. stoddard whispered in mrs. thompsons ear,“thank you,mrs. thompson,for believing in me. you made me feel important and showed me that i could make a difference.”mrs. thompson,with tears in her eyes,whispered back,“teddy,you have it all wrong. you were the one who taught me that i could make a difference. i didnt know how to teach until i met you.”64what did mrs. thompson do on the first day of school?ashe made teddy feel ashamed.bshe asked the children to play with teddy.cshe changed teddys seat to the front row.dshe told the class something untrue about herself.65what did mrs. thompson find out about teddy?ahe often told lies.bhe was good at math.che needed motherly care.dhe enjoyed playing with others.66in what way did mrs. thompson change?ashe taught fewer school subjects.bshe became stricter with her students.cshe no longer liked her job as a teacher.dshe cared more about educating students.67why did teddy thank mrs. thompson at his wedding?ashe had kept in touch with him.bshe had given him encouragement.cshe had sent him christmas presents.dshe had taught him how to judge people.dthe meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries,but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” there are many different ways in which people can volunteer,such as taking care of sick people,working in homes for homeless children,and picking up garbage (垃圾) from beaches and parks. volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. they are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.at the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. tracy,a good friend of mine,however,recently came back from india with a new_idea of what being a volunteer means. she worked for two and a half weeks in one of mother teresas homes in calcutta. the following is her story.“i first heard about mother teresa in my high school,we watched a video (录像) about her work in india and all over the world. i was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after i graduated from high school,i too wanted to try her kind of work. so with two friends i flew to calcutta for a few weeks.”“i was asked to work in a home for sick people. i helped wash clothes and sheets,and pass out lunch. i also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. i felt it was better to share with them than to think that i have helped them. to be honest,i dont think i was helping very much. it was then that i realized that i had not really come to help,but to learn about and experience another culture (文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”68according to the text,a volunteer refers to a person who _.ais willing to help those in need without paybcan afford to travel to different placeschas a strong wish to be successfuldhas made a big fortune in life69why did tracy choose to be a volunteer?ashe liked to work with mother teresa.bshe had already had some experience.cshe was asked by mother teresa to do so.dshe wanted to follow mother teresas example.70what is tracys “new idea” (paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?agoing abroad to help the sick.bworking in mother teresas home.cdoing simple things to help the poor.dimproving oneself through helping others.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。teaching kids to fish sometimes puzzles us parents. now id like to give you a few tips.first of all,start them young.get them in a boat,or on a pier,or on the bank at as young an age as you possibly can. obviously this means being extremely conscious about their safety. whatever you do,dont plan on any fishing yourself. if fishing is going to happen,the fishing will be done by the kids with your help! this lets you pay attention to them and not ignore them while you fish.next,make sure you plan t
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