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第四模块测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。m:i think ill have ice cream for dessert.what would you like to have?w:the chocolate cake looks delicious to me.but i want to lose weight.1.what dessert will the man order?a.ice cream.b.a chocolate cake.c.nothing.答案:aw:do you have any plans for this weekend,john?m:im actually supposed to go out of town with my parents.its my dads birthday,and they invited my sister and i to go skiing with them.w:oh,that sounds nice! i was going to ask you if you wanted to go to the movies with me.m:how about next weekend?2.what will the man do this weekend?a.go to the movies with the woman.b.celebrate his sisters birthday.c.go skiing with his parents.答案:cm:josie,would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow? my brother was going to help me,but he broke his arm yesterday.i will make your lunch.w:of course i will help you.oliver,i am sorry to hear about your brothers arm.i hope he feels better soon.3.what does the man ask the woman to do?a.help him paint his bedroom.b.make lunch for him.c.take care of his brother.答案:am:how do you figure out the fare?w:well,the first five kilometers are $5,and every extra kilometer costs you $3.4.who is the woman?a.a waitress.b.a doctor. c.a driver.答案:cw:do you have any experience doing this kind of work,mr jacobs?m:im afraid i dont,madam,but ive always been interested in this type of work and i have a lot of other experience,as you can see from my resume.5.what is the man doing?a.having an interview.b.talking with his boss.c.writing a resume(简历).答案:a第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。m:hello,madam! what can i do for you?w:my feet hurt.i think i need some new shoes.m:what size do you wear?w:the last time i bought new shoes was about a year ago,and at that time,i was a 7.m:well,once you get into your twenties,your feet stop growing,so you are probably still a 7.but lets measure them just in case.w:ok. so,what does it say?m:well,it looks like youre an 8.no wonder your feet have been hurting you.youve been wearing shoes that are one size too small!6.what size shoes did the woman wear last year?a.6.b.7.c.8.答案:b7.why have the womans feet been hurting?a.her shoes were the wrong size.b.she walked too much each day.c.her shoes were of very low-quality.答案:a听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。w:whew! thanks for stopping.sometimes it can be impossible to get a cab in the rain.m:no worries.where to?w:im going to fifth avenue and east 22nd street.no rush at all,though.m:well,thats good because it looks like were not going to be able to move more than a few feet per minute!w:well,thats what happens when it starts to rain during rush hour.im one of the lucky ones.usually,i would have an appointment around this time,but today i get to go home early!m:thats great,madam.ill try to get you home as early as possible.8.where is the woman going?a.to her house.b.to an appointment.c.to west 22nd street.答案:a9.what can we learn from the conversation?a.the woman is in a rush.b.it is going to rain soon.c.the traffic is heavy at the moment.答案:c听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。w:ok,thats a cut! lets take it from the top,everyone.m:what was the problem that time?w:the feeling was all wrong,mike.she is telling you that she doesnt want to see you anymore,but i want to get more anger from you.youre acting hurt and sad,but thats not how your character would act in this situation.m:but jason and laura have been together for three years.dont you think his reaction would be one of both anger and sadness?w:at this point,i think he would react the way most guys would,and then later on,we would see his real feelings.m:im not so sure about that.w:lets try it my way,and you can see how you feel when youre saying your lines.after that,if it still doesnt feel right,we can go back to the drawing board.10.who are the speakers?a.girlfriend and boyfriend.b.teacher and student.c.director and actor.答案:c11.how does the man appear to the woman?a.hurt.b.mad.c.happy.答案:a12.what does the woman want the man to do?a.express his sad feelings.b.show more anger.c.take a break.答案:b听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。w:hey,welcome to berlin! its great to see you again.m:yeah,good to see you too! have you been waiting here at the station long?w:only fifteen minutes.but lets get out of this cold and go to my apartment! how are you feeling after that long bus ride?m:ah,it wasnt too bad.it was only nineteen hours.w:thats crazy! you could have flown here from london for 60 euros,and it would only have taken an hour and a half.was it really worth all that time,just to save a bit of money?m:well,it was a pretty uncomfortable ride,to be honest.the bus was starting to smell toward the end of it,and there was a guy next to me who was breathing really loudly while he was sleeping.but the reason i took the bus was because its more environmentally friendly than flying.w:i think its great you want to help the environment.but you look so exhausted right now.i just think you should be a little more careful with your health.m:well,i wasnt expecting the bus to be so unpleasant.but youre right.next time i visit you,ill probably fly.13.where did the woman meet the man?a.at the berlin bus station.b.at the london bus station.c.at the womans apartment.答案:a14.how long was the mans trip?a.an hour and a half.b.nine hours.c.nineteen hours.答案:c15.why did the man choose to take a bus?a.to save money.b.to enjoy the country view.c.to be environmentally friendly.答案:c16.what did the woman say about the man?a.he doesnt look well.b.he could have taken a faster bus.c.he should care more about the environment.答案:a听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。welcome back to modern parenting.weve already talked about being open and honest with your kids,but there is one thing that all good parents do,and its surprisingly simple:read to your kids.studies show that children are better prepared for school and tend to get better grades later on if their parents make a habit of reading to them from a young age.one study from harvard university found that the number of books in the home was the single biggest factor related to success in school,more than the education or income of the parents! reading is fun,and it can be an important part of relaxing at bedtime.best of all,it gives parents an opportunity to communicate with their children and teach them about the world.its never too early to start reading to your children.many parents buy books for their kids long before they can talk,and some even start reading to their children before they are born! trips to the library or the bookstore can be fun activities for young families to do together.so parents,if youre wondering what to do with your kids tonight,remember:all you need is a good book! thats all for modern parenting.this is lesley,on 1057 fm,saying good night.17.who is the speaker?a.a tv host.b.a radio host.c.a professor.答案:b18.what did the harvard study find?a.fast readers get the best grades.b.parents education is important to kids success.c.more books at home means success in school.答案:c19.according to the speaker,what is the best part of reading? a.its a fun activity.b.its relaxing at bedtime.c.its a great way to communicate.答案:c20.when should parents start to read to their kids?a.as early as possible.b.when their kids learn to speak.c.as soon as their kids can hold a book.答案:a第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。athe first carnivals were held long ago.italians organised festivals before the beginning of lent.carnivals became widely-celebrated public events in the 15th century.people enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting closely in order to hide their identities.today a carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的)suit.it is interesting that today carnivals are popular in many european countries.venetian carnivals,organised every year at the end of february,attract many peoples attention.people come to venice to enjoy amusing celebrations and take part in various activities such as ball dances,fire shows,street performances and musical plays.ballet skirts and modern suits are common choices for venetian celebrations.carnivals in france are very popular across the whole nation.one of the most famous festivities is the carnival of nice that is usually organised at the same time as the venetian carnival.there are many parades,parties and performances that continue for ten days.the most colourful and unique(独一无二的)event is the battle of flowers when floats covered with flowers go down to the nice beaches.many costumed men and women throw thousands of flowers to a cheering audience.carnival fans can enjoy amusing festivities in the uk.a famous carnival of notting hill is considered to be the second largest street festival in europe.it began in 1966 and was influenced by the caribbean music.the notting hill festival takes place at the end of august.thousands of tourists come to london to live out this unforgettable experience.people can organise their own carnival parties at home when celebrating birthdays,weddings and other memorable events.the most important things are to find proper decorations,make a list of activities,invite guests and buy enough food and drinks.today people can find a lot of tips online that may be very helpful in the organisation of unforgettable carnival festivities.21.what can we infer about european carnivals?a.people always wear strange masks to amuse others.b.people care little about their clothes on such occasions.c.they are the biggest events in european countries.d.the style of carnival clothes has changed over time.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句和第五句“people enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting closely in order to hide their identities.today a carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的) suit.”可推知,随着时代的变迁,人们在狂欢节上穿的衣服也不同了。答案:d22.when does the carnival of nice take place?a.at the end of august.b.at the end of february.c.at the end of a year.d.at the beginning of a year.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“venetian carnivals,organised every year at the end of february.”以及第三段第二句“.the carnival of nice that is usually organised at the same time as the venetian carnival.”可知答案。答案:b23.what makes the carnival of nice different from other carnivals?a.the musical plays.b.the battle of flowers.c.the great fire shows.d.the colourful parades.解析:细节理解题。第三段是介绍法国的nice狂欢节的。根据本段中第四句“the most colourful and unique(独一无二的) event is the battle of flowers.”一句可知答案。答案:b24.to enjoy the caribbean music,people will visit carnivals held in .a.venice b.romec.londond.paris解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,伦敦的notting hill狂欢节“.began in 1966 and was influenced by the caribbean music.”所以正确答案为c项。答案:cbthese days many chinese like traveling overseas.t,a leading search website,devoted to global travel,has selected four less-crowded destinations for those who like self-guided tours and adventure.bhutanthe happy countrylocated in the himalayas,the kingdom of bhutan is famous for its gross national happiness index.if you want to seek happiness,bhutan is the perfect place to visit at least once in your life.tips:one should prepare clothes that are adaptable to different seasons.also,there are no chairs in a bhutan familys home,because they always sit directly on the floor.peruthe lost gold countryperu,once known as the “kingdom of the sun”,is a country with a long history and rich heritage.tips:bring your own toothbrush and slippers.prepare vaccination certificates(接种证)before your trip as it is a must against yellow fever in some areas.it can be expensive if you get it after arrival.icelanda song of ice and fireiceland offers snow-capped mountains,large waterfalls,active volcanoes and the beautiful arctic tundra.its a good choice to rent a car for touring around the island.you can never forget the rare and exciting experience in one of the many local hot springs,or seeing the fantastic northern lights of the aurora borealis(北极光).tips:if you have a drivers license for the chinese mainland,you have to get a notarized certification of the license,with a translated version.palaugods aquariumpalau is a wonderland for diving enthusiasts.in palau,the water has seven colors,just like the rainbow.you can jump into the clear sea and explore the secrets of the underwater world,such as undersea holes and various fishes.tips:palau offers visa-free entry(30 days)to chinese tourists.【文章大意】该文是一则旅游广告。分别介绍了四个国家的旅游特色及注意事项。25.when you travelling in peru, .a.you can bath in hot springsb.you cant see chairs in local familiesc.you can visit many historic landmarksd.you must have a vaccination certificate解析:细节理解题。根据“peru,once known as the kingdom of the sun,is a country with a long history and rich heritage.”可知答案为c项。答案:c26.you need to prepare clothes if you travel in .a.bhutan and icelandb.peru and icelandc.bhutan and perud.iceland and palau解析:推理判断题。结合bhutan中的“one should prepare clothes that are adaptable to different seasons.”及iceland的“snow-capped mountains”等可知答案为a项。答案:a27.palau may be an attractive destination for a(an).a.archaeologistb.psychologistc.diving loverd.geographer解析:推理判断题。根据“palau is a wonderland for diving enthusiasts.”可知答案为c项。答案:ccduring the past spring festival,many children may have received red packets from their families.but xing pu,a 40-year-old economist,is asking the government to give red packets to every chinese citizen.xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years.he said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success,help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption(消费)around the country.recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor(扶贫)and pro-rural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax.but the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms.xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the united states and singapore.earlier this year,the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts(救济)to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income.as for in china,“we can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor,” said xing.although xings suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary chinese on the internet,many other economists criticized it as unpractical.even xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation.but they agreed with xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.“to better use the increase of money,handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time.it could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life,” said qiao xinsheng,an economic professor.【文章大意】 春节期间孩子会得到家人给的红包,但40岁的经济学家也要求政府发给农民红包,这引起了广泛的讨论。28.xing pu suggested that the government give out 1,000 yuan to each chinese because .a.the poor should get help from the richb.the government should help the richc.the growing economic pie should be shared among the peopled.the government doesnt know how to use the money解析:细节理解题。根据第二段提到“he said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success,help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption(消费)around the country.”他说他的建议允许大家来享受国家经济成功的果实,故选c项。答案:c29.what has the government done to help the lower-income group?a.spending less on public health care.b.increasing the agricultural tax.c.handing out money to every chinese.d.carrying out pro-poor policies.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段提到“recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor(扶贫)and pro-rural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax.”政府推出一系列的扶贫和惠农政策包括增加公共福利投入,减少农业税,故选d项。答案:d 30.according to some experts,what is better than giving out money?a.supplying food to everyone every day.b.cutting the price of energy use in daily life.c.controlling the rising of prices.d.increasing the government income.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段提到“it could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life.”提高公共服务或减少日常生活中的能源价格,故选b项。答案:b31.xing pus ideas of giving red packets to every chinese citizen mainly came from .a.children receiving red packets from their familiesb.the us and singapore governments offering cash handouts to their citizensc.the governments increasing spending on public health cared.the rising prices in the country解析:细节推断题。根据第四段提到“xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the united states and singapore.”这位经济学家说,在起草这个意见的时候,他借鉴像美国和新加坡这些国家的想法,故选b项。答案:bddo you love the holidays,but hate the pounds that follow?you are not alone.holidays are times for feasting and celebrating.many people are worried about their weight.with proper planning,though,it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner,regard eating as a time for tas
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