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module 3 第三课时.单词拼写1next week i am going to attend wedding c_ of my friend.2i bought the ring as a _ (纪念品) of greece.3his resignation has created a _ (空白) which cannot easily be filled.4police are on the t_ of the thieves.5he wants to travel by r_ next week.6my father is working in a _ (市中心的) factory.答案:1.ceremony2.souvenir3.vacuum4.track5.rail6downtown.单句改错1are you tired?no, not a little._2he went there by the train._3what a terrible weather we have been having these days!_4he enjoyed to make films._5they arrived, exhausting._答案:1.little改为bit2.去掉the或将by改为on/in3.去掉a4.to make改为making5.exhausting改为exhausted.句型转换1ill go there on my bike.ill go there _ _.2what a good time they had on the playground!_ _ they had on the playground!3im not busy at all now.im _ _ _ busy now.4i spent a long time in making a film.it _ _ a long time _ _ a film.5he came back and he was tired and hungry.he came back, _ _ _.答案:1.by, bike2.what, fun3.not, a, bit4.took, me; to, make5.tired, and, hungry.语法填空1ive won a holiday for two to europe. i_ (take)my mum.答案:am taking考查进行时表将来的用法。2several new railways are under_(construct)答案:constructionunder construction表状态,“在建设中的”。3my grandfather was a merchant who_(run) a small business.答案:ranrun“开办”。4ill take my share of money; the rest_yours.答案:isthe rest (of the money)作主语,谓语动词用单数。5it shames me to say it, but i told a lie when_(question)at the meeting by my boss.答案:questioned过去分词表示被动和完成。6european football is played in 80 countries, _(make)it the most popular sport in the world.答案:making现在分词作状语时,表示自然而然的结果。7operations which left patients_(exhaust)and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.答案:exhaustedexhausted作宾补,表示过去病人的情况,与现在的情况feeling relaxed and comfortable相比较。8this is the nurse who_(attend)to me when i was ill in hospital.答案:attended定语从句中有时间状语when i was ill, 所以其谓语用一般过去时。9ouch! you hurt me!i am sorry. but i didnt _any harm. i was tying to drive a car out.答案:meani didnt mean any harm“我本无意伤害”。10_(see) that she was going off to sleep, i asked if shed like that little doll on her bed.答案:seeing本题考查了现在分词作状语的用法。see与i构成逻辑上的主动关系,并且see与asked这个动作同时进行,所以选用现在分词形式作伴随状语。.完形填空there are several different types of adventure travel to pursue. in fact, there is probably a type of adventure travel_1_ for every individual. some individuals may _2_camping in a foreign place as adventure._3_ , other individuals may feel deep sea diving or whitewater rafting is a _4_ of adventure travel. according to some individuals, adventure travel is about living in the_5_, experiencing the place you have traveled to and not just sightseeing. several years ago, adventure travel meant traveling to many places or even abroad. today however, adventure travel has_6_ a different meaning: adventure travel_7_to the intense experience of an event.people of all ages_8_adventure travel and it is not only for those who are_9_ . actually, it is common to see a retired couple join in adventure travel; after having_10_hard all of their lives, they want to experience something new and_11_or they want to live out their golden years doing things they never_12_ of doing before. adventure travel tours are_13_for families, couples, or even single individuals. usually such tours are a_14_of sightseeing and experience; _15_of the tour people will spend time seeing the city or country they plan to visit and the other part will take part in adventurous activity _16_ on the tour of choice. some individuals find adventure in the simplest forms. for example, if you have never been out of your own_17_and you decide to tour europe. you are_18_in adventurous activity! conversely, some people consider adventure as something that increases the adrenaline (肾上腺素) and are not happy_19_they are skydiving or bungee jumping! again, any form of adventure is good as long as the adventure travel pursued remains_20_the comfort zone of the individual.文章大意:本文介绍了什么是冒险旅游以及人们对它的不同看法。1. a. suitableb. beneficialc. usefuld. perfect答案:a由语境可知,总有一种冒险旅游适合所有人。suitable“适合的”;beneficial“有益的”;useful“有用的”;perfect“完美的”。2. a. look b. definec. think d. admit答案:b由下一句“other individuals may feel deep sea diving or whitewater rafting is a form of adventure travel”可知,人们对于冒险旅游的定义有不同的理解。3. a. therefore b. furthermore c. howeverd. luckily答案:c两句之间为转折关系。therefore“因此”;furthermore“而且”; however“然而”:luckily“幸运地”。4. a. descriptionb. reflectionc. portrait d. form答案:d根据句意可知,有人认为deep sea diving or whitewater rafting 才是冒险旅游的一种形式。description“描述”;reflection“反应”;portrait“肖像”;form“形式”。5. a. presentb. pastc. wild d. country答案:a根据后面的“experiencing the place you have traveled to and not just sightseeing”可知,有人认为冒险旅游就是存在于现在。past“过去”;wild“野外”;country“乡下”;均不符合语境。6. a. gone on b. taken on c. carded ond. put on答案:b由上下文可以看出,冒险旅游的定义由“adventure travel meant traveling to many places or even abroad”到现在“呈现”出不同的含义。go on/carry on“继续”;take on“呈现”;put on“穿上”。7. a. comes b. getsc. refers d. leads答案:c此处讲冒险旅游的含义。come to“涉及”;get to“到达”;refer to“所指”;lead to“导致”。8. a. intend b. ignorec. appreciated. enjoy答案:d所有年龄的人都可以享受冒险旅游。intend“打算”;ignore“忽略”;appreciate“感激”;enjoy“享受”。9. a. young b. richc. brave d. active答案:a由下文的“retired couple”可以推知,冒险旅游不仅仅适合年轻人。rich“有钱的”;brave“勇敢的”;active“积极的”;均不符合语境。10. a. struggledb. worked c. managed d. devoted答案:b由上文的“retired couple”可知,工作(work)了一生。不是挣扎(struggle),设法(manage)或奉献(devote)。11. a. strange b. fashionable c. excitingd. modern答案:c由语境可以推知,他们想经历新颖和刺激的东西。strange“奇怪的”;fashionable/modern“时尚的”;exciting“刺激的”。12. a. talkedb. heard c. approvedd. dreamed答案:d句意是:他们想做一些他们以前不敢梦想的事情。talk of “谈及”;hear of “听说”;approve of “批准”;dream of “梦想”。13. a. understandableb. accessiblec. comfortable d. available答案:a每个人,甚至每个家庭都可以进行冒险旅游。understandable“可以理解的”;accessible“可以接近的”;comfortable“舒适的”;available“可以获得的”。14. a. seriesb. mixture c. collectiond. deal答案:b由下文可知,这样的冒险旅游是“sightseeing and experience”的“混合”。series“系列”;collection“收藏品”;deal“交易”。15. a. little b. much c. partd. route答案:c由下文的“the other part”可知选c。16. a. basing b. callingc. holding d. depending答案:d句意是:此类冒险活动取决于人们对冒险旅游的选择。be based on“以为基础”;call on“请求,要求”;hold on“别挂断;挺住”;depend on“取决于”。17. a. homeb. familyc. parents d. country答案:d由下文的“you decide to tour europe”可推知选d。18. a. involvingb. catching c. engaging d. absorbing答案:c由文意可知,此处engagein为“从事”的意思。19. a. beforeb. unlessc. since d. when答案:b根据后面的“theyareskydivingor bungee jumping”可推知选b。20. a. withinb. duringc. behindd. around答案:awithin“在范围之内”,符合文意;during“在期间”;behind“在后面”;around“在周围”,均与文意不符。.阅读理解the first visit to a foreign country that i can remember was when i was about seven years old. we live about 5 miles away from the canadian border. my family and i went to parc safari, quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides. we drove down a nice long road. my sister and i sat in the back of the car,and it was a hatchback(有仓门式后背的汽车) so we opened it up. i remember feeding the animals snacks we bad bought for ourselves. when we arrived there were not monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found. i remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a monkey in our backyard. even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun. when we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, i remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks. however, we were a little grossed_out because the camels seemed to froth(吐白沫)at the mouth and we had camel slobber(口水) all over the car and us. it was one of the best family vacations that i can remember. it was not too far from home,it was in a different country and it was with my family. i cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was a great time. now that i am grown up and have a son, i am planning to go there again. he is 7 years old and i think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this. i am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip. 文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者在七岁的时候和家里人一起去国外旅游。他在那儿看到许多动物,那次旅游给他留下极好的印象。现在,他的孩子也七岁了,他准备带孩子故地重游。1where did the author live when

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