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(学生双语报第05期)广东省深圳市宝安区上寮学校七年级英语下册 Unit 4能力测试题(无答案) 牛津版听力部分(20分)I听录音,选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。(共5个小题,每小题1分)( ) 1. A. I have already watered the trees. B. I have already watered the flowers. C. I havent watered the trees yet.( ) 2. A. Leaves make food for people. B. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. C. Leaves turn green in spring.( ) 3. A. The seed will become an apple tree. B. The seed will become an orange tree. C. The seed will become a pear tree.( ) 4. A. My grandpa likes to drink green tea. B. My grandma likes to drink black tea. C. My grandpa likes to drink white tea.( ) 5. A. She looks very pretty in that hat. B. She looks very pretty in that dress. C. She looks very pretty in that skirt.II听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。每小题念两遍。(共5个小题,每小题1分)( ) 6. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, Id love to. C. No, thank you.( ) 7. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does.( ) 8. A. They are roots. B. Roots are very useful. C. Bring water for the trees.( ) 9. A. Im hungry. B. To the school. C. I dont think so.( ) 10. A. Vegetables. B. I like meat, too. C. Meat, please.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)( ) 11. Where is the girl? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. At home.( ) 12. What are these windows made of? A. Woods. B. Plants. C. Paper.( ) 13. What is Jack cleaning the room for? A. For his holiday. B. For his mom. C. For his birthday party.( ) 14. How is the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.( ) 15. When did the boy plant the apple tree? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共 5个小题, 每小题 1分)( ) 16. What is the date today? A. March 11th. B. March 12th. C. March 13th.( ) 17. Where did they plant trees? A. By the South River. B. By the North River. C. By the West River.( ) 18. When did they get there? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight.( ) 19. How many trees did they plant? A. Thirty trees. B. Forty trees. C. Fifty trees.( ) 20. How long did they spend to plant trees? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.笔试部分 (80分)I词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。(每小题0.5分,共5分)1. Many people try to s _ the people in trouble after the earthquake.2. Li Lei sets a good e _ for other students at school.3. In autumn, the b _ and leaves become dry and yellow.4. Until now doctors dont find the medicine to cure (治疗) this kind of d _.5. The little mouse ran into the h _ as it saw the cat.6. There is a set of old _ (家具) in Miss Browns new house.7. Poverty (贫穷) is one of the _ (主要的) problems in Africa.8. The factory always gives some bad _ (气体) into the air.9. Human beings need _ (氧气) to breathe on Earth.10. The teacher asks us to _ (讨论) with each other about this problem.II句子:根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共10分)11. 如果吸入太多的烟雾,人们会不舒服。 People will get sick if they _ _ too much smog.12. 你知道汤姆来自哪里吗? Do you know where Tom _ _?13. 这台机器很有用, 例如它可以帮你浇花。The machine is very helpful. _ _, it can help you water flowers.14. 事实上,有很多年轻人买不起一辆车。 _ _, many young people cant afford a car. 15. 那个男人看了看房子四周,没发现什么。 The man _ _ the house, but found nothing.16. 从现在起,我们必须停止往河里倒垃圾。 From now on, we must _ _ the rubbish into the river.17. 他学习一点也不刻苦,结果没有通过考试。 He didnt study hard at all. _ _ _, he didnt pass the exams.18. 多读点报纸对你的写作有好处。 Reading more newspapers _ _ _ your writing.19. 人们应该反对战争,热爱和平。 People should _ _ the war and love the peace.20如果人们砍掉所有的树木,这里就会变成沙漠。 If people _ _ all the trees, it will become desert here.III单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21. _ animals are going to move to the south when the winter is coming. A. Million B. Millions C. A millions of D. Millions of( ) 22. The cup is so beautiful. Is it _ glass? A. made of B. making of C. makes of D. make of( ) 23. She cant go out to play with her friend _ the weather. A. because B. because of C. so D. why( ) 24. - Mrs Smith, your luggage is too heavy. May I help you _ it? - Thanks a lot. A. bring B. carry C. play D. touch( ) 25. _! The train is coming. We should keep distance from it. A. Take care B. Be care C. Be careful D. Look after( ) 26. Look! Lucy _ an ice-cream. How happy she is! A. eat B. eats C. ate D. is eating( ) 27. - What are you doing, Jenny? - I _my English book, but I couldnt _ it out. A. look for; be finding B. am looking for; find C. look for; find D. am looking for; found( ) 28. Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a process of _ carbon oxide and _ oxygen. A. taking in; producing B. taking out; producing C. taking in; produce D. taking out; produce( ) 29. The library can _ us _ a lot of books to read. A. give; to B. buy; for C. provide; with D. study; from( ) 30. We can know that Antarctica is the home _ penguins. A. for B. to C. with D. inIV完形填空。(共10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the _31_ always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to _32_ a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for _33_. Trees were very _34_ in their daily life. They made tables, chairs _35_ beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they _36_ meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but _37_ planted new trees. So the trees were less and less; the animals were becoming _38_ as well. One summer, it rained _39_ in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon _40_ the whole village. They finally knew they couldnt only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.( ) 31. A. river B. mountain C. village D. city( ) 32. A. build B. make C. paint D. leave( ) 33. A. vegetables B. clothes C. fruit D. meat( ) 34. A. careful B. successful C. beautiful D. useful( ) 35. A. with B. and C. but D. so( ) 36. A. ate B. boughtC. cooked D. washed( ) 37. A. never B. always C. often D. ever( ) 38. A. cooking B. killing C. dyingD. lying( ) 39. A. fully B. hardly C. heavily D. healthily( ) 40. A. turned B. covered C. took D. putV阅读理解。(25分)A)阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分)AMark Twain was a great writer in America. He wrote many books. He liked telling jokes in his books. People liked reading them very much. And it was full of jokes in his life, too. Mark Twain liked reading. So he often borrowed books from other people. One day, he wanted to borrow a book from his neighbor. His neighbor was a mean man. He didnt want to lend it to Mark Twain. Then he had an idea. He said to Mark Twain, “I have a rule. You will have to read the book at my home. If you want to borrow it from me, you should never take it out. Mark Twain had to read that book at his neighbors house. A month later, his neighbor went to borrow a cropper (割草机) from Mark Twain. Mark Twain said to him with a smile, I make a rule, too. That is, you must use my cropper in my garden. If you borrow it, you can never take it out either.( ) 41. Mark Twain was a _ in America. A. seller B. writer C. gardener (园丁) D. worker( ) 42. What is the meaning of the underlined word? A. 吝啬的 B. 慷慨的 C. 动人的 D. 恶心的( ) 43. Mark Twains neighbor wanted to borrow _ from him. A. a book B. a car C. a cropper D. a bike( ) 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Mark Twain liked telling jokes in his books. B. Mark Twain didnt like reading books. C. Mark Twain didnt know how to use a cropper. D. His neighbor was glad to lend his books to Mark Twain.( ) 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It was full of jokes in Mark Twains life. B. Mark Twain had to read the book in his neighbors house. C. His neighbor never borrowed the cropper from Mark Twain. D. His neighbor couldnt use the cropper out of Mark Twains garden.BThe British King George was quite naughty (淘气) when he was a child. He spent all his pocket money on toys. His grandma, the Victoria Queen, worried about that. One day, George went out to play and he wanted to buy a toy horse in a shop. But the toy horse was 25 pounds and George had no money at that time. So after he went back, he wrote a letter to his grandma, Dear granny, I would like to buy a toy horse. Will you send 25 pounds to me? However, his grandma wrote back to him, You have got too many toys, and I will not give you the money to buy toys any more. Now you should learn to save up. A few days later, his grandma got the second letter from George, Dear granny, thanks for your letter. I sold it to a collector (收藏家) and bought that toy horse with the money.( ) 46. What did George spend his pocket money on? A. Study. B. Books. C. Toys. D. Letters.( ) 47. Who was Victoria Queen? A. She was Georges parent. B. She was Georges aunt. C. She was Georges grandma. D. She was Georges friend.( ) 48. How much was the toy horse? A. 25 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 45 pounds. D. 50 pounds.( ) 49. How did George get the money to buy the toy horse? A. Victoria Queen gave money to him. B. The collector paid for the letter. C. He borrowed money from his friend. D. He borrowed money from the collector.( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Victoria Queen worried about nothing. B. Georges father gave him money to buy the toy horse. C. George sold the letter to a soldier. D. George is a smart boy.CA month ago, the Greens went along the coast and finally got to Daytona beach (代托纳海滩) to spend their holiday. It was 200 miles away from their home in Florida. They took their pet cat with them. The cat got frightened because of some noise during the holiday. Then it ran away. The Greens looked for their pet for a long time, but they didnt find it. They had to leave for home. In fact, the cat traveled for a long time and got back to Florida after it was lost. Luckily, a woman called Sarah in Florida found the cat in her garden. The cat was too weak to make a sound, lying there only. When the pet doctor examined the cat and found a chip (芯片) inside the cats body. And there was all kinds of information about the cat in the chip. Sarah knew that the Greens were the owner of the cat. Sarah took it home and looked after it quite well. The cat became better after a few days. Sarah wanted to sent the cat back to the Greens. However, how did the cat get home far away from 200 miles? Maybe only the cat itself knew it. ( ) 51. What did the Greens do on Daytona beach? A. They went to work there. B. They went to enjoy the holiday. C. They went to look for their cat. D. They went to visit Sarah.( ) 52. Why did the cat run away? A. Because the noise made it frightened. B. Because the cat didnt like staying on Daytona beach. C. Because the cat didnt like the Greens. D. Because the cat wanted to go back home.( ) 53. Sarah got to know _ from the chip. A. the cats age B. the cats owner C. the cats hometown D. how the cat come back home( ) 54. Where did Sarah find the cat? A. On the road. B. In her car. C. In her garden. D. On the beach.( ) 55. How was the cat when Sarah found it? A. It was too week to make a sound. B. It was cheerful. C. It was strong. D. It was exciting. B)以所给的六个词中选出五个补全话。(共5小题,每小题1分)A. useful B. meet C. free D. plant E. clean F. getA: Are you (56) _ tomorrow, Lucy?B: Yes, I am.A: I am going to (57) _trees in Peoples Park with my parents. Would you like to go with us?B: It sounds great. Trees are (58) _ for us. They make our city beautiful and help (59) _ the air.A: Thats right.B: When and where shall we (60) _ tomorrow?A: 7:00 am, at the gate of the park.B: See you then.A: See you then.C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)。A. It becomes terrible in recent years.B. People cut down a lot of trees.C. Nice to meet you, too.D. We should stop cutting down trees and plant more trees.E. I am fine. Thank you.F. Go ahead.Tony is a ten-year-old student. He is very glad to interview the mayor Mr Zhang.A: Hello, Mr Zhang. Nice to meet you.B: Hello, Tony. (61) _A: May I ask you some questions?B: Sure. You can ask me any questions. (62) _A: What do you think of the environment of our city?B: Well. (63) _A: Why? What do you think of the main reason?B: (64) _A: What should we do?B: (65) _A: Thank you for answering my question.B: You are welcome.VI用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分)66. Eating too much junk food is _ (harm) for our health.67. The camel (骆驼) is a _ (use) animal when you travel in the desert.68. The farmer _ (dig) out a lot of carrots from his land yesterday.69. It is faster and _ (convenient) to travel by plane than by train nowadays.70. The students are _ (discuss) a problem about Maths with Mr Lee.71. People tried their best to _ (fight) against poverty.72. This machine always _ (produce) much strange gas when it works.73. When I was young, I always _ (imagine) my beautiful future.74. Jack, can you help me _ (carry) this heavy box?75. Tom had a good idea, but I was still _ (against) it.VII书面表达。(10分) 白云山(Baiyun Mountain)之所以被称为广州的“市肺”是因为这里有茂盛的植被,空气也是广州最清新的。因此,保护白云山的树木,文明游览白云山是每位游客应尽的责任和义务。请你根据下面的内容,为白云山写一篇游览细则,70词左右。1我们一定要保护好山上的树木,不能砍伐,不能在树上写字;2在游览白云山时,我们不能带火种进山,也不能在山上生火:3发现山上有火灾,要立刻报警。提示:火种:fire 生火:set afire 报警:call the police_B版随堂练Follow-upsUnit 4 基础知识精练Section A (For Reading).根据句意及图片提示写单词,补全句子。1. The boy fell into the lake, and we must _ him at once.2. They are _ about the new plan in the meeting room.3. What is the _ made of? 4. The leaves all fall down, and we can only see the _ in winter.5. The soldiers _ against the enemies (敌人) in the war. II根据句意及汉语提示写单词,补全句子。6. Its _ (方便) to go to Foshan by underground now.7. Plants can _ (产生) oxygen.8. Mike is the top student in our school. He always sets a good _ (榜样) for us.9. Can you _ (想象) what the world will be like without water or air?10. Traffic jam is the _ (主要的) problem of this city.III从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,补全句子。In fact, take in, for example, look around, come from, stop doing, know about, a lot of, be made of, provide . with11. The model plane _ paper.12. My new classmate Alice _ Germany.13. _, his success doesnt come easily.14. The Earth _ us _ air, water and food.15. The cars on the road make _ noise every day. 16. Please _ the things which may pollute the environment.17. People in our city want to _ more _ the accident.18. There are many kinds of pollution. _, noise is a kind of pollution.19. We should keep windows open to _ the fresh air.20. Concentrate (集中) on your study. Dont _.根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词,缩写算一词。21. 第二次世界大战中,英国对德国作战。 In World War II, Britain _ _ Germany.22. 空气中没有氧气,人们就不能生存。 People cant live _ _ in the air.23. 人们为了赚钱而砍掉了很多树木。 People _ _ a lot of trees to make money.24. 如果明天下雨他们就不去长城。They _ go to the Great Wall _ it _ tomorrow.25. 塑料袋对我们的健康有害。 Plastic bags _ _ _ our health.26. 那位电影明星打算在伦敦花数百万美元买一座新公寓。 The film star is going to spend _ _ dollars on a new flat in London.27. 我们都知道水是鱼类的栖息地。 We all know that water is _ _ fish.28. 玛丽正在采访李教授有关环境的问题。 Mary _ _ Pro

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