【世纪金榜】高考英语大一轮复习 阶段评估检测 新人教版必修3(1).doc

【世纪金榜】2015年高考英语大一轮复习 阶段评估检测 新人教版必修3 (120分钟150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man want? a. a door. b. a key. c. milk. 2. what will the man do this weekend? a. go to the movies with the woman. b. celebrate his sisters birthday. c. go skiing with his family. 3. what does the man ask the woman to do? a. help him paint his bedroom. b. make lunch for him. c. take care of his brother. 4. who is the woman? a. a waitress. b. a doctor. c. a driver. 5. what is the man doing? a. having an interview. b. talking with his boss. c. writing a rsum. 【听力材料】text 1w: im going to the grocery store. ive got to get some milk. m: could you stop by the hardware store andget a new key made for the front door? text 2w: do you have any plans for this weekend, john? m: im actually supposed to go out of town with my parents. its my dads birthday, and they invited my sister and me to go skiing with them. w: oh, that sounds nice! i was going to ask if you wanted to go to the movies with me. m: how about next weekend? text 3m: josie, would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow? my brother was going to help me, but he broke his arm yesterday. i will make you lunch. . . what do you say? w: of course i will help you, oliver. i am sorry to hear about your brothers arm. i hope he feels better soon. text 4m: how do you figure out the fare? w: well, the first five kilometers are $5, and every extra kilometer costs you $3. text 5w: do you have any experience doing this kind of work, mr. jacobs? m: im afraid i dont, madam, but ive always been interested in this type of work. and i have a lot of other experience, as you can see from my rsum. 答案: 15. bcaca第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. what size shoes did the woman wear last year? a. 6. b. 7. c. 8. 7. why have the womans feet been hurting? a. her shoes were the wrong size. b. she walked too much each day. c. her shoes were of very low-quality. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. what is the party for? a. johns birthday. b. christmas. c. johns wedding. 9. what do we know about the man? a. hell go to the party with the woman. b. he has told anna to keep a secret. c. he looks forward to visiting the woman. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. who are the speakers? a. girlfriend and boyfriend. b. teacher and student. c. director and actor. 11. how does the man appear to the woman? a. hurt. b. mad. c. happy. 12. what does the woman want the man to do? a. express his sad feelings. b. show more anger. c. take a break. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. the origin of soccer. b. their understanding of soccer. c. the difference between football and basketball. 14. how long has the man been in london? a. one year. b. two years. c. three years. 15. what does the man think of soccer? a. it is a confusing sport. b. its goals are not enough. c. its not violent enough. 16. what does the woman say about euro 2012? a. there are a lot of goals. b. she has watched every game. c. she likes the variety of playing styles. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. where will the woman go first? a. to wal-mart. b. to a bakery. c. to the city library. 18. what did the woman do at home this afternoon? a. she cooked some bread. b. she read two storybooks. c. she answered a call from jackie. 19. when will the woman come back? a. in about 2 hours. b. in about 3 hours. c. in about 4 hours. 20. what can we learn from the conversation? a. there is nothing left in the fridge. b. the man planned to play basketball tomorrow. c. the man will go shopping with the woman. 【听力材料】text 6m: hello, madam. what can i do for you? w: my feet hurt. i think i need some new shoes. m: what size do you wear? w: the last time i bought new shoes was about a year ago, and at that time, i was a7. m: well, once you get to be in your twenties, your feet stop growing, so you are probably still a 7. but lets measure them just in case. w: ok. . . so, what does it say? m: well, it looks like youre an 8. no wonder your feet have been hurting you. youve been wearing shoes that are one size too small! text 7m: have you got the list of whos coming to the party? w: yes, i do. and ive told them to keep the date a secret. john hates that kind of thing. do you remember when he found out that wed bought him a birthday cake last year, and that surprising christmas party? he was angry. but this is different. getting married is special and weve known him and anna for years. m: everyones looking forward to it. ill pick you up from the office and well drive there together, shall we? w: thatll be fine. thanks. text 8w: ok, thats a cut! lets take it from the top, everyone. m: what was the problem that time? w: the feeling was all wrong, mike. she is telling you that she doesnt want to see you anymore,but i want to get more anger from you.youre acting hurt and sad, but thats not how your character would act in this situation. m: but jason and laura have been together for three years. dont you think his reaction would be one of both anger and sadness? w: at this point, no. i think he would react the way most guys would, and then later on, we would see his real feelings. m: im not so sure about that. w: lets try it my way, and you can see how you feel when youre saying your lines. after that, if it still doesnt feel right, we can go back to the drawing board. text 9w: have you been watching the euro 2012 football tournament? m: just a bit. why, have you? w: of course! ive really started to like football since i came to london. just think, a year ago, i was still in montreal and didnt know a thing about it. m: well, im from new jersey.americans arent so into football. actually, we call it soccer. when americans say“football”, what we mean is american rules football.ive been here two years now,and i still get confused when people call soccer“football”. w: i know all about america. for you, “football”means the sport where those big guys wear helmets and violently run into each other. m: yeah.americans prefer watching sports that are fast, like basketball. i think basketball players are the greatest athletes on earth. what they can do just amazes me. but when i watch a soccer match, i just get bored.there arent enough goals. w: well, i see what youre saying, but theres so much more to“soccer”, as you call it, than goals. therere a lot of strategies involved. and in a tournament like euro 2012,its fascinating to see how the different countries have different styles of playing. text 10m: hi, mom! are you going out now? w: yeah, im going shopping at wal-mart with your dad. m: when will you be back? im hungry. w: have some caketheres a little in the fridge or go to the bakery on the corner and buy some bread. we wont be back until about6: 30 pm. m: so long? w: yeah.i have to return two books to the city library for your dad, and then i have to pick him up at his company. m: ok. by the way, can you borrow a storybook for me when youre at the library? w: sure. oh,jackie called you at about 2 oclock this afternoon. m: what did he say? w:he said that he couldnt meet you at the school playground tomorrow morning. m: really? why? w: he just said he had something important to do. m: thats too badwed made plans to play basketball together. w: well, he said he felt very sorry about it, but he hoped that you could get together another time and play. m: i dont know if i want to play basketball with him any more. i hate people who dont keep their word. w: calm down, justin. he wanted you to call him back as soon as you can.he said he would be home by 5pm, so you should give him a call in half an hour. 答案: 610. bacac 1115. abbbb 1620. cccab第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。a (原创)lingling is worried as sept. 7, the last day for her to enter the university, approaches. “my dad doesnt want to pay for my university education as he believes the investment in higher education cant be regained, ”the 19-year-old told the reporter. ling was born in a small village in northern sichuan. upon completion of their primary school education, her parents started a small business. five years ago, they moved to chengdu, the provincial capital of sichuan, with ling and her younger brother. they have purchased an apartment and a small shop there. “my family isnt short of money. my father doesnt want me to pursue university education because he thinks it not worthwhile going to university, ”ling said. her father estimates it will cost a total of 80, 000 yuan in tuition fees and living expenses to finish a four-year university education. if his daughter works for four years instead, she can earn at least 80, 000 yuan. with that money, she can start a small business. “in my neighborhood, at least 10 university graduates cannot find jobs and stay at home, ”her father told the reporter. he said as a primary school graduate, he earned more than many university graduates with his small business. he said his view that attending a university is not worthwhile is not groundless, pointing that nearly 7 million students graduated from institutions of higher learning nationwide this year and their employment situation is not so good. to persuade her father to support her higher education financially, ling has done many things but in vain. after her story spread online, a survey was made on the website to seek netizens views. more than 10, 000 netizens replied and 71 percent supported her fathers view. about 50 percent thought society was a good university and about 20 percent thought a person could improve himself or herself anywhere. despite strong opposition from survey respondents, 55 readers of them said higher education could broaden ones horizons. they want to help ling financially since she cannot borrow money from her relatives who share her fathers view. 【文章大意】成都女孩玲玲考上大学, 父亲虽然有钱供她读书, 却以“上大学无用”为由拒绝提供学费和生活费, 这则新闻引发社会各界对于“上大学值不值? ”的广泛争论。21. why doesnt her father support lings higher education? a. because her family is short of money. b. because she has to enter a local university. c. because he thinks it not worthwhile going to university. d. because lings father is a businessman. 【解析】选c。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句话可知本题选c。22. whats the main idea of the passage? a. university worthless causes heated discussion. b. university will cost much money in tuition fees and living expenses. c. university students employment situation is bad. d. society is a good university. 【解析】选a。主旨大意题。b、c两项是文章中的两处具体细节; d项仅仅是一部分人的观点; 全文围绕着“玲玲上大学, 父亲不支持”这种现象, 讨论了“是否值得上大学”这个问题, 故只有a项能全面准确地概括出本文主旨。23. according to lings fathers view, their family could at least benefityuan from her work instead of university in four years. a. 80, 000b. 160, 000c. 10, 000d. 18, 000【解析】选b。推理计算题。根据第三段的第一、二句“her father estimates it will cost a total of 80, 000 yuan in tuition fees and living expenses to finish a four-year university education. if his daughter works for four years instead, she can earn at least 80, 000 yuan. ”可知本题选b。24. though faced with the result of the survey, as parents, we should considermore important. a. moneyb. incomec. livingd. childrens future【解析】选d。推理判断题。由原文最后一段可知应选d项。bevery day i check my e-mail. most of the time i am simply doing finger exercises, another form of piano practice without the beautiful tones. sometimes, however, i receive a gift, reminding me of the gifts in my life. the following passage is one of those gifts. peter jones is a 92-year-old, small but proud man. every morning he is fully dressed by eight oclock, with his hair fashionably combed and his face shaved perfectly, even though he is actually blind. he would move to a nursing home today because his wife of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. after many hours of waiting patiently in the entrance hall of the nursing home, he smiled sweetly when told his room was ready. as he moved his walker skillfully to the elevator, the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny room, “i love it, ”he stated with the enthusiasm just like an eight-year-old having just been presented with a new puppy. “mr. jones, you havent seen the room; just wait. ”said the nurse. “that doesnt have anything to do with it, ”he replied. “happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. whether i like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arranged. . . its how i arrange my mind. i have already decided to love it. its a decision i make every morning when i wake up. i have a choice: i can spend the day in bed recounting the difficulty i have with the parts of my body that no longer work, or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones that do. each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open, ill focus on the new day and all the happy memories ive stored away. ”may each of our days continue to be a gift. 【文章大意】一个九旬老人对生活的认识既简单又深刻, 通过本文作者说明快乐其实很简单, 只要好好珍惜每一天。25. what do we know about mr. jones? a. he is blind but very neat. b. his wife died many years ago. c. he received a pet from the nurse. d. his room in the nursing home is big. 【解析】选a。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知, 琼斯先生虽然失明了, 但他非常整洁。26. how did mr. jones feel about his room in the nursing home? a. worried. b. curious. c. disappointed. d. content. 【解析】选d。推理判断题。根据第三段末句可知, 琼斯先生说喜欢他的房间, 像一个8岁小孩收到一只宠物狗一样兴奋。27. we can learn from paragraph 5 that mr. jones. a. has stored many gifts from his friendsb. is always grateful for help from othersc. takes an optimistic attitude towards lifed. always tries to make good use of his time【解析】选c。推理判断题。根据第五段后半部分可知, 琼斯先生虽然身体不好, 但他从不怨天尤人, 而是把每天都当作一份收到的礼物。他有着乐观积极的人生态度。28. what would be the best title for the text? a. each day is a giftb. be always gratefulc. living in a nursing homed. arrange your mind every day【解析】选a。主旨大意题。通过第一段点明主题, 以及最后一段的深化, 可看出a项准确地概括了文章主旨。celectric cars are dirty. in fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousins. people in california love to talk about“zero-emissions(零排放)vehicles”, but people in california seem to be clueless about where electricity comes from. power plants most or all use fire to make it. apart from the few people who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators(发电机). generators are fueled by somethingusually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants. there are a few wind farms and geothermal(地热的)plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something. in other words, those“zero-emissions”cars are likely coal-burning cars. because the coal is burned somewhere else, it looks clean. it is not true. its as if the california greens are covering their eyes“if i cant see it, its not happening. ”gasoline is an incredibly efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it. but when you take that gas(or another fuel)and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heatat the generator, through the transmission lines, etc. a gallon of gas may drive your car 25 miles. but the electricity you get from that gallon of gas wont get you nearly as far, so electric cars burn more fuel than gasoline-powered ones. if our electricity came mostly from wind or geothermal energy, or solar energy, then an electric car truly would be clean. but for political, technical and economic reasons, we dont use much of those energy sources. in addition, electric cars batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill. and finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roads. when its a power plant, though, all the junk is in one place. nature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot. 【文章大意】很多人都认为电动汽车是非常环保的, 加州人甚至普遍认为电动汽车是“零排放汽车”。事实确实如此吗? 我们可以从文章中找到答案。29. whats the main idea of the passage? a. electric cars arent actually clean. b. electric cars are zero-emissions vehicles. c. zero-emissions vehicles are popular. d. gasoline-powered cars are more efficient. 【解析】选a。主旨大意题。文章的首段就点明了主题, 即电动汽车并非清洁、无污染, 因为电能的产生很多时候也要消耗大量的能源, 造成十分严重的污染, 故答案为a项。30. which of the following words can replace“be clueless about”in paragraph 2? a. be familiar withb. be curious aboutc. fail to understandd. show their interest in【解析】选c。词义猜测题。联系第二段内容可知, 加州人之所以认为电动汽车是零排放的环保车, 主要是因为他们没有理解或者忽视了电是从哪儿来的这个事实。故选“fail to understand”, 表示“没有理解”。31. in the authors opinion, compared with cars using gas, electric cars are more. a. environmentally friendlyb. expensivec. efficientd. harmful【解析】选d。细节理解题。综合全文尤其是第三段和最后一段前两句可知, 作者认为电动汽车比普通汽车造成的污染更为严重, 对环境的破坏也更大。所以答案为harmful“有害的”。32. it can be inferred from the passage that. a. electric cars batteries are poisonous for a long timeb. now electric cars are used more than their gasoline powered cousinsc. zero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environmentd. electric cars are not clean in that we get electricity mainly by burning something【解析】选d。推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句和第四段的第三句可知, 获取电能如果是靠风力、地热能或者太阳能等方式发电的话, 电动汽车算是环保的, 但是它们实际上现在主要还是靠烧煤、油等来发电, 所以并非真正意义上的环保车。dpeople born in winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders, according to a rec